Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 March 30, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 99.49 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 193 g 183.5 g
Height 164.4 mm 165.7 mm
Width 75.9 mm 76 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 7.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Ice Blue
  • Mint Green
  • Onyx Gray

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.67 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 85.3 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness N/A 700 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 112.39 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 50.26 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 685 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (4x2.8 GHz Cortex-A73 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A53)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GXiaomi Redmi Note 12 4GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm165.7 × 76 × 7.9 mmRedmi Note 12 4G is slightly taller and thinner, potentially feeling more modern and pocketable. A42 5G is a bit thicker.
Weight193g183.5gRedmi Note 12 4G is slightly lighter, which may be noticeable during prolonged use.
Display
Size6.6"6.67"Negligible difference in screen size.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Redmi Note 12 4G has a significantly sharper and clearer display for viewing content, reading, and gaming.
PPI266395Redmi Note 12 4G offers much crisper text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzRedmi Note 12 4G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences.
Brightness0 nits1200 nitsRedmi Note 12 4G is much more usable outdoors in bright sunlight. The A42 5G's brightness is unknown, which is a significant drawback.
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Redmi Note 12 4G is more likely to withstand scratches and minor impacts.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 685 (6 nm)Snapdragon 750 5G offers better overall performance in demanding apps and games, despite being on an older architecture.
AnTuTu Score392,400338,900Galaxy A42 5G is expected to perform better in benchmarks and real-world usage.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 610Galaxy A42 5G has a more powerful GPU, offering better gaming performance and smoother graphics.
Camera
Main Camera48MP (f/1.8, 1/2", 0.8µm)50MP (f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µm)Redmi Note 12 4G captures slightly more detailed images in good lighting due to higher resolution. Galaxy A42 5G has a larger sensor for better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera20MP (f/2.2, 1.0µm)13MP (f/2.45, 1.12µm)Galaxy A42 5G offers higher resolution selfies. Pixel size difference is minimal.
Wide Angle Lens5MP (f/2.2, 1.12µm)8MP (f/2.2, 1/4", 1.12µm)Redmi Note 12 4G captures wider scenes with more detail.
Macro Lens5MP (f/2.4, 1/5", 1.12µm)2MP (f/2.4)Galaxy A42 5G captures more detailed macro shots.
Depth Sensor5MP (f/2.4, 1/5", 1.12µm)N/AGalaxy A42 5G can create better portrait mode photos with more accurate background blur.
Video Recording4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps1080p@30fpsGalaxy A42 5G can record higher-resolution videos.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging33W Fast ChargingRedmi Note 12 4G charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Reverse ChargingNoYesRedmi Note 12 4G can be used to charge other devices.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 13 (upgradable to 14)Redmi Note 12 4G has a more modern operating system and longer software support.
Storage
Internal128 GB64/128/256 GBRedmi Note 12 4G offers more storage options and configurations.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
Security
Fingerprint SensorBasicSide-mountedRedmi Note 12 4G has a more convenient and potentially faster fingerprint sensor.
Connectivity
5GYesNoGalaxy A42 5G supports 5G connectivity.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Stronger Performance: Superior chipset and GPU offer better performance in demanding apps and games.
  • 4K Video Recording: Capability to record videos in 4K resolution.
  • 5G Connectivity: Supports faster 5G networks.
  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: Improves portrait mode photos.

Practical Implications: Ideal for users who prioritize performance, high-quality video recording, and future-proof 5G connectivity.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, refresh rate, and brightness offer a significantly better viewing experience.
  • Faster Charging: 33W charging significantly reduces charging time.
  • More Modern Software: Ships with a newer version of Android and is likely to receive updates for a longer period.
  • Reverse Charging: Can be used as a power bank to charge other devices.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 3 screen protection.

Practical Implications: Ideal for users who prioritize display quality, battery charging speed, and a modern software experience.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the Galaxy A42 5G means sacrificing a high-quality display and fast charging for better performance and 5G connectivity.
  • Choosing the Redmi Note 12 4G means forgoing 5G and some performance for a superior display and faster charging.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Mobile gamers, users who frequently record videos, and those who want access to 5G networks.
  • Use Cases: Playing demanding games, recording 4K videos, and streaming high-quality content on 5G.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G:

  • Ideal User: Everyday users who prioritize display quality for media consumption, casual gamers, and users who value fast charging.
  • Use Cases: Watching videos, browsing the web, playing casual games, and quickly charging the phone throughout the day.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions for potential buyers:

  1. How important is display quality to you? If you prioritize a sharp, bright, and smooth display, the Redmi Note 12 4G is the better choice.
  2. Do you need 5G connectivity? If 5G is a must-have, the Galaxy A42 5G is the only option here.
  3. How important is gaming and performance? For demanding games and apps, the Galaxy A42 5G is the superior choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You want the best possible display for watching videos and browsing the web. Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G.
  • Scenario 2: You need 5G connectivity and plan to play demanding games. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 3: You want a balanced phone with a good display and fast charging for everyday use. Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G.

My Choice

I would choose the Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G. Although the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has the upper hand in performance and video recording due to the 4k capabilities, the significantly better display (resolution, refresh rate and brightness) and faster charging of the Redmi Note 12 4G provide a more enjoyable and convenient user experience for everyday tasks such as video streaming and web browsing. While the A42 5G boasts better performance and 5G capabilities, the real-world impact of a superior display on daily usage outweighs these benefits. In summary, the Redmi Note 12 4G offers a better overall experience for the majority of users.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.