Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 March 24, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 101.62 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.46 "/g
Weight 193 g 193 g
Height 164.4 mm 164 mm
Width 75.9 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Glacier Blue
  • Onyx Gray
  • Gradient Bronze

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.67 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 85.6 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 112.84 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 49.4 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5020 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM7150 Snapdragon 732G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.3 GHz Kryo 470 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 470 Silver)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 618

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GXiaomi Redmi Note 10 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm164 × 76.5 × 8.1 mmRedmi Note 10 Pro is slightly thinner; negligible difference in hand.
Weight193g193gVirtually identical; no noticeable difference.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5Redmi Note 10 Pro offers better screen protection against scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.6"6.67"Negligible difference in size; visually almost identical.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Redmi Note 10 Pro has a significantly sharper and more detailed display.
PPI266395Redmi Note 10 Pro displays text and images with greater clarity; less pixelation.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDSimilar vibrant colors and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzRedmi Note 10 Pro offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits1200 nitsRedmi Note 10 Pro is much more visible under direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5GQualcomm Snapdragon 732GSimilar overall performance for everyday tasks; Snapdragon 750 5G might offer slightly better sustained performance.
AnTuTu Score392,400397,200Indicative of similar real-world performance.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 618Similar gaming performance; Adreno 619 is slightly newer but the difference is minor.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8108MP, f/1.9Redmi Note 10 Pro captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.216MP, f/2.45Galaxy A42 5G may capture slightly brighter selfies in low light.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.2Redmi Note 10 Pro captures wider scenes with slightly more detail.
Portrait Lens5MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Galaxy A42 5G theoretically captures better portraits, however, it will largely depend on processing.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.45MP, f/2.4Similar macro capabilities for close-up shots.
Video Recording4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fpsRedmi Note 10 Pro offers 1080p at 60fps for smoother video.
Camera FeaturesPDAFDigital image stabilization, Continuous autofocus, RAW, Night ModeRedmi Note 10 Pro provides better image stabilization, low-light performance, and manual control.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5020mAhSimilar battery life; expect all-day usage for most users.
Charging15W33WRedmi Note 10 Pro charges significantly faster.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 11 (upgradable to 13)Redmi Note 10 Pro starts with a slightly newer Android version.
Connectivity
Bluetooth5.05.1Redmi Note 10 Pro uses a slightly more efficient Bluetooth version.
Storage
Internal128 GB64/128/256 GBRedmi Note 10 Pro offers more storage options
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows external storage expansion.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersRedmi Note 10 Pro provides a richer and more immersive audio experience.
Security
Fingerprint SensorBasicSide-mountedRedmi Note 10 Pro has a convenient and modern side-mounted sensor.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • 5G Connectivity: Supports 5G networks for faster mobile data speeds (where available).
  • Potentially Better Low Light Selfies: Higher resolution front camera (20MP vs 16MP) and wider aperture (f/2.2 vs f/2.45) could result in better low-light selfies.
  • More Bluetooth Profiles: Supports AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HSP, MAP, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGP

Practical Implications:

  • 5G: Faster downloads, smoother streaming, and lower latency for online gaming (if you have 5G coverage).
  • Selfie Camera: Better for social media posting and video calls in dimly lit environments.
  • Bluetooth: potentially better connectivity with older devices

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Pro Advantages:

  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, higher pixel density, and 120Hz refresh rate provide a superior viewing experience.
  • Faster Charging: 33W charging allows for quicker battery top-ups.
  • Better Main Camera: 108MP sensor captures more detail, especially in good lighting conditions.
  • Enhanced Audio: Stereo speakers, Dolby Atmos, and Hi-Res Audio provide a more immersive audio experience.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 for better durability.
  • Camera Features: Digital image stabilization, Continuous autofocus, RAW, Night Mode.
  • Storage Options: Wider variety of storage, with a 256 GB version.

Practical Implications:

  • Display: Sharper images, smoother animations, and better outdoor visibility enhance everyday use.
  • Charging: Less time plugged in, more time using the phone.
  • Camera: Better photos for sharing and printing, especially in well-lit environments.
  • Audio: More immersive experience for music, videos, and gaming.
  • Build Quality: More resistant to scratches and accidental drops.

Trade-offs:

  • The Redmi Note 10 Pro does not support 5G, so users in areas with 5G coverage might miss out on faster data speeds.
  • Galaxy A42 5G may have a marginal advantage in low-light selfie performance.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize 5G connectivity above all else.
  • Users who want a Samsung phone.
  • Users who take a lot of selfies in low-light conditions.

Use Cases:

  • Streaming high-resolution video on the go via 5G.
  • Online gaming with low latency on 5G networks.
  • Video conferencing in areas with good 5G coverage.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Pro Ideal User:

  • Users who want the best possible display quality for media consumption and gaming.
  • Users who prioritize camera quality and features.
  • Users who value fast charging.
  • Users who enjoy immersive audio experiences.

Use Cases:

  • Watching movies and TV shows in high resolution with vibrant colors and smooth motion.
  • Playing games with high frame rates and detailed graphics.
  • Taking high-quality photos and videos in various lighting conditions.
  • Listening to music with enhanced audio quality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. Is 5G connectivity essential for your needs? If yes, the Galaxy A42 5G is the only option.
  2. How important is display quality? If you value a sharp, smooth, and bright display, the Redmi Note 10 Pro is the clear winner.
  3. How important is overall camera performance? If you want great photos and videos, and features like RAW support and night mode, the Redmi Note 10 Pro is preferable.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile gamer who needs low latency: Galaxy A42 5G (if 5G is available).
  • Scenario 2: Media enthusiast who watches a lot of videos: Redmi Note 10 Pro.
  • Scenario 3: Budget-conscious user who wants the best value: Redmi Note 10 Pro offers more for the price, assuming 5G isn't a priority.

My Choice

I would choose the Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Pro.

Reasoning:

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers 5G connectivity, the Redmi Note 10 Pro provides a significantly better overall user experience. The superior display (resolution, refresh rate, brightness), faster charging, better main camera, enhanced audio, and robust build quality (Gorilla Glass 5) are all compelling reasons. For my personal usage, which involves a lot of media consumption, photography, and gaming, these features are more valuable than 5G connectivity. The lack of 5G on the Redmi Note 10 Pro is a trade-off I'm willing to make for a substantially improved display and camera experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.