Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 August 4, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 105.49 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.41 "/g
Weight 193 g 199 g
Height 164.4 mm 168.6 mm
Width 75.9 mm 76.3 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Moonstone Silver
  • Jade Black
  • Pastel Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.79 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2460
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 85.1 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 396 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 550 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 108.45 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 47.4 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM4450 Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x1.95 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 613

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 N/A
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GXiaomi Redmi 12 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm168.6 × 76.3 × 8.2 mmRedmi 12 5G is taller and slightly wider, A42 5G is slightly thicker. Minor differences in pocket fit/feel.
Weight193g199gNegligible weight difference.
Build QualityUnknown screen protectionCorning Gorilla Glass 3Redmi 12 5G likely offers better screen scratch resistance.
Display
Size6.6"6.79"Redmi 12 5G provides a slightly more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x16001080x2460Redmi 12 5G offers a significantly sharper and more detailed image.
PPI266396Redmi 12 5G has noticeably clearer text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDA42 5G has better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, especially noticeable in dark mode.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzRedmi 12 5G provides smoother scrolling and animations, making the UI feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsCannot compare without brightness values.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5G (8nm)Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 (4nm)Redmi 12 5G's chipset is newer and fabricated on a smaller node, potentially offering better efficiency.
AnTuTu Score392,400456,552Redmi 12 5G offers slightly better overall performance for gaming and multitasking.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 613A42 5G likely handles graphically intensive tasks slightly better (but AnTuTu score suggests Redmi 12 5G is better overall).
Camera
Main Camera48MP f/1.850MP f/1.8Marginal resolution difference. Image quality depends heavily on software processing.
Selfie Camera20MP f/2.25MP f/2.2A42 5G should capture significantly more detailed selfies.
Wide Angle Lens5MP f/2.2NoneA42 5G offers more versatile photography options.
Macro Lens5MP f/2.4NoneA42 5G allows for close-up photography.
Video4K@30fps1080p@30fpsA42 5G captures higher resolution video.
StabilizationNoYesRedmi 12 5G has better stabilization in video.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar battery life under typical usage.
Charging15W18WRedmi 12 5G charges slightly faster.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (up to 13)Android 13 (up to 14)Redmi 12 5G has a more up-to-date OS and likely longer software support.
Storage
Internal128GB128/256GBRedmi 12 5G offers more storage options.
ExpandableNoNoLimited storage if you need to store a lot of media.
Security
FingerprintBasicSide-mountedRedmi 12 5G's side-mounted sensor is generally more convenient.
SensorsBiometric, Proximity, MotionBiometric, MotionLimited data to compare the comprehensive functionality of the phones.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • AMOLED Display: Superior contrast, color vibrancy, and power efficiency for dark themes.
  • Better Selfie Camera: 20MP front camera captures significantly more detail.
  • 4K Video Recording: Higher resolution video capture.
  • Wide Angle and Macro Lenses: More versatile photography options.
  • Gyroscope Sensor: Supports advanced motion-sensing applications and gaming.
  • More Bluetooth profiles: Allows for more customized and specialized use cases.

Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G Advantages:

  • Higher Resolution Display: Sharper and more detailed visuals.
  • 90Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Newer Chipset: Potentially better power efficiency and slightly higher performance.
  • Faster Charging: 18W charging vs. 15W.
  • Up-to-date Android OS: Longer software support.
  • More Storage Options: Up to 256GB internal storage.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 3.
  • Optical Stabilization (OIS): Better stabilization in video.
  • Side-mounted fingerprint sensor: Easier to access.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • A42 5G: Superior display technology and camera versatility, but older hardware and software.
  • Redmi 12 5G: More modern hardware and software, but sacrifices display technology and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal Users:

    • Users who prioritize display quality (AMOLED) and camera features (selfies, wide-angle, macro).
    • Users who don't mind older software and are less demanding in terms of performance.
    • Users who watch a lot of video content.
    • Gamers that use the gyroscope in games.

    Use Cases: Photo enthusiasts, social media users, multimedia consumption.

  • Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G Ideal Users:

    • Users who prioritize a smooth display and modern software.
    • Users who want better performance and battery life.
    • Users who need more storage.
    • Users who want better stabilization in video recording.

    Use Cases: Daily tasks, social media, light gaming, users prioritizing future software updates.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions for potential buyers:

  1. How important is display quality (AMOLED vs. LCD)? If vibrant colors and deep blacks are essential, the Galaxy A42 5G is the better choice.
  2. How much do you value a modern operating system and future updates? The Redmi 12 5G offers a newer Android version and likely longer support.
  3. What kind of photography do you prioritize? If you take a lot of selfies, or love using wide angle and macro cameras, the Galaxy A42 5G is better. If video stabilization is key, then Redmi 12 5G is the better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Social Media Influencer: Galaxy A42 5G (better selfie camera, wide angle, AMOLED)
  • Scenario 2: Student on a Budget: Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G (more modern features, better performance, future-proof)
  • Scenario 3: Mobile Gamer: Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G (smoother refresh rate, slightly better performance)

Which phone I would choose and why:

I would choose the Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G.

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a more appealing display technology (AMOLED), the Redmi 12 5G offers a more compelling package overall, especially considering its newer release date. Here's why:

  • Future-Proofing: The Redmi 12 5G has a more modern chipset, newer Android version, and likely longer software support, which means it will remain relevant and secure for a longer period.
  • Everyday Performance: The 90Hz refresh rate and slightly better AnTuTu score contribute to a smoother and more responsive user experience for daily tasks, browsing, and light gaming.
  • Screen protection: Having Corning Gorilla Glass 3 is a necessity in a phone for me, as I am prone to dropping my phone.
  • OIS: Since the phone has optical stabilization, my videos will appear more professional.

While I would miss the vibrant colors of the AMOLED display and the versatility of the wide-angle and macro lenses on the A42 5G, the Redmi 12 5G's advantages in software, performance, and long-term usability make it a more practical and sensible choice for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.