Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Xiaomi 12X - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12X
Xiaomi 12X
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 December 31, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 87.52 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.57 "/g
Weight 193 g 176 g
Height 164.4 mm 152.7 mm
Width 75.9 mm 69.9 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Gray

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.28 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 89.2 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 419 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 114.10 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 51.41 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8250-AC Snapdragon 870 5G (7 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Kryo 585 & 3x2.42 GHz Kryo 585 & 4x1.80 GHz Kryo 585)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 650

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GXiaomi 12XPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm152.7 × 69.9 × 8.2 mmXiaomi 12X is more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed.
Weight193g176gXiaomi 12X is lighter, reducing fatigue during prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusXiaomi 12X has superior screen protection against scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.6"6.28"Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a larger viewing area for media consumption, while the Xiaomi 12X is more compact.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Xiaomi 12X has a much sharper and clearer display, enhancing the visual experience.
PPI266419Xiaomi 12X provides significantly greater detail and clarity in text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth provide vibrant colors and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXiaomi 12X offers smoother scrolling and animations, making the user interface feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsXiaomi 12X is much easier to view outdoors in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 870 5G (7 nm)Xiaomi 12X offers significantly faster processing speeds and improved overall performance for demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score392,400815,210Xiaomi 12X handles demanding apps and games much more smoothly.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 650Xiaomi 12X provides a better gaming experience with higher frame rates and smoother graphics.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2"50MP, f/1.88, 1/1.56"Xiaomi 12X's larger sensor captures more light and detail, resulting in better image quality, especially in low light.
Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.4Xiaomi 12X captures more detailed ultrawide photos.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.45Xiaomi 12X produces higher-resolution and more detailed selfies.
Video Recording4K@30fps8K@24fps, 4K@60fpsXiaomi 12X allows for higher-resolution video recording and smoother frame rates, offering more creative options.
Camera FeaturesPDAFOIS, EIS, RAW, Night ModeXiaomi 12X has OIS for steadier videos and sharper low-light photos, plus a dedicated night mode.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhSamsung Galaxy A42 5G potentially offers slightly longer battery life, but real-world usage varies.
Charging15W67WXiaomi 12X charges much faster, significantly reducing downtime.
Software
OSAndroid 10, upgradeable to 13Android 11The Xiaomi 12X has been upgraded to Android 13
Storage
Internal128 GB128 GB or 256 GBXiaomi 12X offers the option for more internal storage for users with large media libraries.
RAM4/6/8 GB8/12 GBXiaomi 12X allows for better multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersXiaomi 12X provides a more immersive and higher-quality audio experience.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6Xiaomi 12X offers faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connectivity.
Bluetooth5.05.1Xiaomi 12X has a slightly newer version of Bluetooth.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery Capacity: The 5000mAh battery may provide slightly longer battery life for users who prioritize endurance.
  • Depth Sensor: Dedicated depth sensor for potentially better portrait mode shots.

Practical Implications:

  • Battery: The larger battery is beneficial for users who need their phone to last through a full day of heavy use without needing to recharge.
  • Depth Sensor: Users who frequently take portrait photos may find the dedicated depth sensor helpful for achieving a more blurred background.

Xiaomi 12X Advantages:

  • Significantly More Powerful Processor: Snapdragon 870 offers vastly superior performance for gaming, video editing, and other demanding tasks.
  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, and refresh rate provide a much sharper, smoother, and more enjoyable viewing experience.
  • Faster Charging: 67W charging allows for much quicker battery top-ups.
  • Better Cameras: Higher resolution sensors, OIS, and 8K video recording capabilities result in improved image and video quality.
  • Premium Audio: Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers offer a more immersive audio experience.
  • Better Build Quality: Gorilla Glass Victus provides significantly better screen protection.

Practical Implications:

  • Processor: Users who play demanding games, edit videos, or multitask heavily will experience a noticeable performance boost.
  • Display: The sharper and smoother display enhances the overall user experience, making everything from browsing the web to watching videos more enjoyable.
  • Charging: Faster charging is convenient for users who are often on the go and need to quickly top up their battery.
  • Cameras: Users who frequently take photos and videos will appreciate the improved image quality and features.
  • Audio: The enhanced audio experience is beneficial for users who enjoy listening to music, watching movies, or playing games on their phone.
  • Build Quality: More screen protection means less need to worry about the device being scratched or broken.

Trade-offs:

  • The Xiaomi 12X has a smaller battery capacity but, because of the better chipset, may use battery more efficiently.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a large screen for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and watching videos.
  • Use Cases:
    • Long commutes where access to charging is limited.
    • Users who primarily use their phone for calls, texts, and basic app usage.
    • Users who prefer larger screen real estate at a lower price point.

Xiaomi 12X:

  • Ideal User: Users who want a powerful, feature-rich phone with a premium display, fast charging, and excellent cameras for gaming, photography, and multimedia consumption.
  • Use Cases:
    • Gaming enthusiasts who want smooth performance and high frame rates.
    • Photography and videography enthusiasts who want high-quality images and video recording capabilities.
    • Users who value a premium viewing experience for movies, TV shows, and other multimedia content.
    • Users who want a responsive and smooth user interface.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is likely the more affordable option.
  2. How important is performance? If you plan to play demanding games or multitask heavily, the Xiaomi 12X is the clear choice.
  3. How important is camera quality? If you take a lot of photos and videos, the Xiaomi 12X offers superior image quality and features.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You're a student on a tight budget who needs a phone for basic communication and occasional media consumption. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: You're a mobile gamer who wants a phone with smooth performance and a great display. Recommendation: Xiaomi 12X.
  • Scenario 3: You're a photography enthusiast who wants a phone with excellent cameras and video recording capabilities. Recommendation: Xiaomi 12X.
  • Scenario 4: You need a phone with very long battery life and don't mind compromising on performance. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.

My Choice

I would choose the Xiaomi 12X. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a slightly larger battery, the Xiaomi 12X offers a significantly better overall experience due to its superior performance, display, cameras, and charging speed. The performance benefits are more important for my daily use, as I often multitask, play games, and consume media on my phone. The improved display quality and faster charging are also significant advantages that make the Xiaomi 12X a more compelling choice despite the potentially slightly shorter battery life.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.