Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Xiaomi 12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 December 31, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 87.52 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.51 "/g
Weight 193 g 179 g
Height 164.4 mm 152.7 mm
Width 75.9 mm 69.9 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.28 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 89.2 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 419 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 114.10 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 51.41 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs. Xiaomi 12

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm152.7 × 69.9 × 8.2 mmXiaomi 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. The A42 5G may feel bulky.
Weight193g179gXiaomi 12 is slightly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.6"6.28"A42 5G offers a larger screen for media consumption, but Xiaomi 12 might be sharper due to its higher pixel density.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Xiaomi 12 has a significantly sharper and more detailed display.
PPI266419Xiaomi 12's higher pixel density results in crisper text and images.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXiaomi 12 offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsXiaomi 12 is much better suited for outdoor use in bright sunlight.
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusXiaomi 12 has better protection against scratches and drops.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5GSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Xiaomi 12 offers significantly faster app loading, multitasking, and gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,150,831Xiaomi 12 is much more responsive and capable of handling demanding tasks.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 730Xiaomi 12 provides a superior gaming experience with smoother graphics and higher frame rates.
Camera
Main Camera48MP50MPXiaomi 12 uses a better image sensor, resulting in improved image quality, especially in low light.
Selfie Camera20MP32MPXiaomi 12 captures more detailed selfies.
Video Recording4K@30fps8K@24fps, 4K@60fpsXiaomi 12 allows for higher-resolution and smoother video recording with better stabilization.
Camera FeaturesQuad CameraTriple Camera, OIS, Night ModeXiaomi 12 features Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) for sharper photos and videos and Night Mode for improved low-light performance. The A42 has a dedicated depth sensor.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhSamsung Galaxy A42 5G likely offers slightly longer battery life.
Charging15W67WXiaomi 12 charges much faster, significantly reducing downtime.
Wireless ChargingNo50WXiaomi 12 can be charged wirelessly at a very fast rate.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 12Xiaomi 12 offers a more up-to-date Android experience out of the box, but the A42 can be upgraded to 13.
Storage128 GB128/256 GBXiaomi 12 has the option for more storage.
Expandable storageNoNoNeither phone can expand storage.
AudioBasic AudioStereo Speakers, Dolby AtmosXiaomi 12 has better audio output quality.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh battery potentially offers longer battery life.
  • Larger Screen: Might be preferable for users who prioritize screen size for media consumption.
  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: Offers potentially better depth sensing capabilities.

Xiaomi 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset offers vastly superior performance for gaming, multitasking, and demanding applications.
  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, and 120Hz refresh rate provide a much smoother and more enjoyable visual experience.
  • Faster Charging: 67W wired charging and 50W wireless charging significantly reduce charging times.
  • Better Camera System: Superior image sensor, OIS, and 8K video recording capability result in better image and video quality.
  • More Modern Features: Includes features like wireless charging, faster Wi-Fi, and a more advanced Bluetooth version.
  • More Compact Design: Easier to pocket and use one handed.
  • Better Audio: Stereo speakers with Dolby Atmos provide a superior audio experience.

Trade-offs:

  • The Xiaomi 12 prioritizes performance and display quality over battery life, resulting in a slightly smaller battery capacity compared to the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G, sacrificing performance, delivers a device that prioritizes affordability and battery life with less emphasis on advanced features.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a larger screen for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and video streaming.
  • Use Cases:
    • Long commutes or travel where battery life is crucial.
    • Users who primarily use their phone for calls, texts, and light social media.
    • As a secondary phone or for users less demanding of performance.

Xiaomi 12:

  • Ideal User: Users who demand high performance for gaming, photography, and multitasking, and value a premium display and fast charging.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming and other graphically intensive applications.
    • Photography and videography enthusiasts who want high-quality results.
    • Users who need to quickly charge their phone and get back to using it.
    • Media consumption where a high-quality display and stereo speakers are important.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G will be significantly cheaper.
  2. How important is performance and display quality? If gaming, demanding apps, or high-resolution content are important, the Xiaomi 12 is a better choice.
  3. How much do you value fast charging and wireless charging? The Xiaomi 12 offers significantly faster charging speeds and wireless charging capabilities.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You need a reliable phone for everyday tasks with long battery life on a tight budget: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G
  • Scenario 2: You want a high-performance phone for gaming and photography with a premium display and fast charging: Xiaomi 12
  • Scenario 3: You need a balance between performance, battery life, and price: Evaluate current pricing of both phones. If the price difference is small, the Xiaomi 12 is the better value.

Personal Choice

I would choose the Xiaomi 12. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a larger battery, the Xiaomi 12 provides a vastly superior experience in almost every other aspect. The significantly faster performance, higher quality display, superior camera system, and faster charging speeds make it a much more enjoyable and capable device for my use cases, which include mobile gaming, photography, and consuming high-resolution content. I am also willing to trade a little bit of battery life for a smaller form factor. I highly value responsiveness, smooth performance, and image quality, making the Xiaomi 12 the clear winner for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.