Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Sony Xperia 1 VI - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 June 3, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 98.3 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.39 "/g
Weight 193 g 192 g
Height 164.4 mm 162 mm
Width 75.9 mm 74 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Black
  • Platinum silver
  • Khaki green
  • Scar red

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 86.5 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 396 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 50.86 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 750

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSony Xperia 1 VIPractical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm162 × 74 × 8.2 mmXperia 1 VI is slightly more compact, potentially easier to handle for some users.
Weight193g192gVirtually identical weight; negligible difference in hand.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Xperia 1 VI offers superior screen protection against scratches and drops.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSony Xperia 1 VIPractical Impact
Size6.6"6.5"Minimal difference in screen size; both offer ample viewing area.
Resolution720x16001080x2340Xperia 1 VI provides a much sharper and more detailed image, enhancing viewing experience for videos, photos, and text.
PPI266396Xperia 1 VI has significantly higher pixel density, leading to crisper visuals and less pixelation.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDSimilar display technologies; both offer vibrant colors and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXperia 1 VI offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBrightness is identical, however, I find it difficult to believe that either of these phones have displays with 0 nits brightness.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSony Xperia 1 VIPractical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)Xperia 1 VI offers significantly faster performance, better multitasking, smoother gaming, and improved app loading times.
AnTuTu Score392,4002,110,000Xperia 1 VI scores substantially higher in benchmarks, indicating a massive performance advantage.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 750Xperia 1 VI provides superior graphics performance, crucial for gaming and demanding applications.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSony Xperia 1 VIPractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2" sensor48MP, f/1.9, 1/1.4" sensorXperia 1 VI has a larger sensor, enabling better low-light performance and dynamic range.
Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.212.2MP, f/2.2Xperia 1 VI captures wider, more detailed ultrawide shots.
Telephoto LensN/A12MP, f/2.3Xperia 1 VI offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects with better clarity.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.0Xperia 1 VI has a wider aperture allowing for brighter photos.
Macro Lens5MPN/AGalaxy A42 5G can take dedicated close-up shots of small objects.
Portrait Mode5MP Depth SensorN/AGalaxy A42 5G can take portrait photos using the dedicated depth sensor.
Video Recording4K@30fpsUp to 4K@120fpsXperia 1 VI offers more versatile video recording options, including higher frame rates and advanced stabilization.
StabilizationNoYesXperia 1 VI has video stabilization.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSony Xperia 1 VIPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar battery capacity suggests comparable battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging30W Fast ChargingXperia 1 VI charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Reverse Charging, Reverse Wireless Charging, Non-removableXperia 1 VI offers additional charging features like bypass charging (for gaming while plugged in), reverse charging (to charge other devices), and reverse wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Dedicated Macro Lens: Allows for close-up photography of small objects.
  • Portrait Mode: Allows the phone to take photos with a Bokeh effect.

Sony Xperia 1 VI Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chipset offers a massive performance boost for gaming, multitasking, and overall responsiveness.
  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, and 120Hz refresh rate provide a much better viewing experience.
  • Advanced Camera System: Larger main sensor, dedicated telephoto lens, and better ultrawide camera offer more versatility and image quality.
  • Faster Charging: 30W charging significantly reduces charging times.
  • Modern Software: Ships with a newer version of Android and is expected to receive more updates.
  • Enhanced Audio: Features Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers for a more immersive audio experience.
  • Better Connectivity: Supports newer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth standards for faster and more reliable connections.

Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a dedicated macro lens, which the Sony Xperia 1 VI does not have.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users who need basic smartphone functionality.
  • Users who prioritize a dedicated macro lens.
  • Users who take a lot of portrait photos and want a dedicated depth sensor.

Use Cases:

  • Basic web browsing and social media.
  • Casual photography in well-lit conditions.
  • Everyday communication (calls, texts, emails).

Sony Xperia 1 VI Ideal User:

  • Enthusiasts who demand top-tier performance and features.
  • Users who prioritize photography and videography.
  • Gamers who want smooth graphics and responsiveness.
  • Users who consume a lot of multimedia content.

Use Cases:

  • High-end mobile gaming.
  • Professional-quality photography and videography.
  • Immersive movie watching and music listening.
  • Demanding productivity tasks and multitasking.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The Xperia 1 VI is a premium device and likely significantly more expensive than the Galaxy A42 5G.
  2. How important are performance and display quality to you? If you value smooth performance, high-resolution visuals, and a fast refresh rate, the Xperia 1 VI is the clear choice.
  3. What are your photography priorities? If you need a macro lens and care more about those types of shots, the Galaxy A42 5G may suffice. However, for overall versatility and image quality, the Xperia 1 VI's camera system is superior.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is tight, and you need a basic phone for everyday tasks. The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a reasonable choice.
  • Scenario 2: You want a phone for gaming and multimedia consumption. The Sony Xperia 1 VI is the better option due to its superior performance and display.
  • Scenario 3: Photography is a priority, and you want the most versatile camera system. The Sony Xperia 1 VI is the preferred choice due to its telephoto lens, larger main sensor, and enhanced video capabilities.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Sony Xperia 1 VI.

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers basic functionality at a lower price point, the Sony Xperia 1 VI provides a significantly superior experience in nearly every aspect. The Xperia 1 VI's cutting-edge processor ensures smooth performance for demanding tasks, while its high-resolution display with a 120Hz refresh rate delivers stunning visuals. The advanced camera system, including a telephoto lens, larger sensor, and excellent video stabilization, makes it a versatile tool for photography and videography. Additionally, features like faster charging, enhanced audio, and a more modern operating system contribute to a better overall user experience. Although the Xperia 1 VI is more expensive, the benefits it offers in terms of performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and overall user experience make it a worthwhile investment.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.