Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 July 24, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 113.98 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.18 "/g
Weight 193 g 239 g
Height 164.4 mm 153.5 mm
Width 75.9 mm 132.6 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 5.6 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Black
  • White
  • Navy
  • Pink
  • Silver Shadow

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 7.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1856 x 2160
Aspect Ratio 20:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 90.5 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 374 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 38.6 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 750 (1 GHz)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Form FactorStandardFoldableA42 5G: Traditional phone experience, more pocketable in some situations. Z Fold6: Larger screen real estate when unfolded, more versatile for multitasking and media consumption, but bulkier when folded.
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm153.5 x 132.6 x 5.6 mm (unfolded)A42 5G: Easier to hold in one hand. Z Fold6: Requires two hands to use unfolded, potentially less comfortable for prolonged single-handed use when folded.
Weight193g239gA42 5G: Lighter and easier to carry for extended periods. Z Fold6: Heavier, may feel less comfortable in pockets.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Z Fold6: More resistant to scratches and drops, potentially increasing device longevity.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Size6.6"7.6"Z Fold6: Significantly larger screen provides a more immersive experience for gaming, watching videos, and reading.
Resolution720x16001856x2160Z Fold6: Sharper and more detailed images and text, enhancing visual clarity for all content.
Pixel Density (PPI)266374Z Fold6: Text and images appear crisper, reducing eye strain during prolonged use.
TechnologyAMOLEDMissingA42 5G: Potentially more vibrant colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast, but we don't know the Z Fold6 type.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzZ Fold6: Smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming, providing a more responsive and fluid user experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth: Assuming the brightness of 0 nits is a reporting error as it is not a viable number, we cannot compare screen brightness between the two phones.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)Z Fold6: Significantly faster performance for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking. More future-proof.
AnTuTu Score392,4002,200,000Z Fold6: Apps launch faster, multitasking is smoother, and overall system responsiveness is significantly improved.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 750 (1 GHz)Z Fold6: Superior graphics performance for gaming and graphically intensive applications.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.8Z Fold6: Potentially slightly better image quality and detail in well-lit conditions (although sensor quality matters more than megapixels alone).
Ultra-Wide5MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2Z Fold6: Wider field of view and higher resolution for capturing landscapes and group photos.
TelephotoNone10MP, f/2.4Z Fold6: Optical zoom capabilities for getting closer to subjects without significant quality loss.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.2A42 5G: Potentially more detailed selfies in good lighting; however, processing and sensor quality are key.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4NoneA42 5G: Dedicated lens for close-up shots of small objects.
Depth Sensor5MP, f/2.4NoneA42 5G: Enhanced portrait mode with more accurate background blur.
Video Recording4K@30fps8K@30fps, 4K@60fpsZ Fold6: Higher resolution video recording for professional-quality footage and future-proofing.
StabilizationNoYesZ Fold6: More steady video recording.
FeaturesQuad CameraTriple Camera, Optical Zoom, OIS, NPU AI EngineZ Fold6: More features for taking quality photos.
DxOMarkN/A133 (Mobile)Z Fold6: Demonstrated to take quality photos in the real world.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh4400mAhA42 5G: Potentially longer battery life for all-day use, especially with its less demanding processor and display.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingZ Fold6: Faster charging speeds, reducing downtime.
Wireless ChargingNone15WZ Fold6: More convenient charging.
Reverse ChargingNoneYesZ Fold6: Can charge other devices such as wireless earbuds.

Software

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (Upgradable to 13)Android 14 (Upgradable to 18)Z Fold6: Access to the latest features, security updates, and improvements from Google and Samsung for a longer period.

Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
WiFiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6Z Fold6: Faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connectivity, especially in congested environments.
Bluetooth5.05.3Z Fold6: More efficient power consumption, longer range, and potentially faster data transfer speeds for Bluetooth devices.
SIMDual SIMDual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Z Fold6: Flexibility to use two physical SIMs or one physical SIM and an eSIM for managing multiple phone numbers or data plans.

Storage

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Internal Storage128GB256GB/512GB/1024GBZ Fold6: Significantly more space for storing photos, videos, apps, and other files, especially important given the lack of expandable storage.
RAM4GB/6GB/8GB12GBZ Fold6: Smoother multitasking and app performance, especially when running multiple demanding applications simultaneously.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither: Limits the amount of storage available to what is built in, and unable to upgrade.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Lower Price: Significantly more affordable, making it accessible to budget-conscious consumers.
  • Lighter Weight: More comfortable to hold and carry for extended periods.
  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life due to the larger capacity and less demanding hardware.
  • Dedicated Macro Lens: Ability to take close-up photos of small objects.
  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: For higher quality portrait shots.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6 Advantages:

  • Foldable Design: Large, immersive display for multitasking, media consumption, and productivity.
  • Significantly More Powerful Processor: Faster performance for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and running multiple apps.
  • Higher Resolution and Refresh Rate Display: Sharper and smoother visuals for an enhanced viewing experience.
  • Superior Camera System: Telephoto lens, better video recording capabilities, and advanced features like OIS and AI processing.
  • More RAM and Storage: Smoother multitasking and more space for storing files and media.
  • Wireless and Reverse Wireless Charging: More charging convenience.
  • Newer Software: Access to the latest Android features and security updates for a longer period.
  • Premium Build Quality: Durable design with advanced screen protection.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • A42 5G: Sacrifices performance, display quality, and camera capabilities for affordability.
  • Z Fold6: Higher price, heavier weight, and bulkier design compared to traditional smartphones.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious consumers who prioritize affordability and battery life.
  • Users who primarily use their phone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and social media browsing.
  • Individuals who prefer a lighter and more compact device for easy portability.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday communication and social media use.
  • Longer battery life for extended use without frequent charging.
  • Macro photography for hobbyists on a budget.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6 Ideal Users:

  • Power users who demand the best performance and features.
  • Professionals who need a large screen for multitasking, presentations, and content creation.
  • Tech enthusiasts who want the latest innovations in smartphone technology.
  • Users who frequently watch videos, play games, or read on their mobile devices.

Use Cases:

  • Multitasking with multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Watching videos and playing games on a large, immersive display.
  • Creating and editing documents and presentations on the go.
  • Taking high-quality photos and videos in various conditions.
  • Using advanced features like wireless charging and reverse wireless charging.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G is far more affordable than the Z Fold6.
  2. What are your primary use cases? Do you need a large screen for productivity and media consumption, or do you prioritize portability and battery life?
  3. How important are performance and camera quality? The Z Fold6 offers significantly better performance and a more versatile camera system.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is a primary concern: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: You need a large screen for productivity and media consumption, and budget is less of a concern: Choose the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6.
  • Scenario 3: You want the best possible camera and performance in a smartphone: Choose the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6. While the price is significantly higher, the benefits it offers align perfectly with my needs. I often find myself multitasking, whether it's writing emails while referencing documents, or watching videos while browsing the web. The larger screen of the Z Fold6 would significantly enhance these activities.

Additionally, as someone who enjoys photography, the superior camera system with optical zoom and advanced features like OIS is a major draw. The faster processor and greater RAM would also ensure a smoother, more responsive experience, making it a worthwhile investment for me. While the A42 5G is a solid choice for budget-conscious users, the Z Fold6's performance, display, and camera capabilities justify the higher price for my use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.