Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 August 27, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 129.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 2.8 "/g
Weight 193 g 271 g
Height 164.4 mm 158.2 mm
Width 75.9 mm 128.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 6.4 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Phantom Black
  • Phantom Silver
  • Phantom Green
  • Thom Browne Edition
  • Wooyoungmi Edition

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 7.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1768 x 2208
Aspect Ratio 20:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 89.7 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 374 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 33.92 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G, focusing on their practical impact on user experience:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Design
Form FactorStandardFoldableThe Z Fold3 offers a unique tablet-like experience when unfolded, enhancing productivity and media consumption. The A42 5G is a traditional smartphone.
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm158.2 x 128.1 x 6.4 mm (Unfolded)The A42 5G is easier to hold in one hand due to its narrower width. The Z Fold3 is bulkier but offers a significantly larger screen when unfolded.
Weight193g271gThe A42 5G is more comfortable for extended use and carrying around. The Z Fold3 is heavier, which might be tiring for some users over long periods.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusThe Z Fold3 offers significantly better scratch and drop protection for its cover screen.
Display
Size6.6"7.6" (Main), Smaller Cover DisplayThe Z Fold3 provides a much larger screen for immersive media consumption, multitasking, and gaming.
Resolution720x16001768x2208The Z Fold3 has a sharper and more detailed display, making text and images look clearer.
Pixel Density (PPI)266374The Z Fold3's higher PPI results in a noticeably sharper image, especially noticeable in text and detailed graphics.
TechnologyAMOLEDThe A42 5G has superior display technology (AMOLED vs ) offering deeper blacks, better contrast, superior power efficiency for dark themes, more vibrant colors
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe Z Fold3 offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming visuals, resulting in a more responsive feel.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth phones have identical peak brightness at 0 nits
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)The Z Fold3 offers significantly faster performance for demanding applications, multitasking, and gaming.
AnTuTu Score392,400898,700The Z Fold3 provides a much smoother and lag-free experience, especially when running multiple apps or playing graphically intensive games.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 660The Z Fold3 has a more powerful GPU, resulting in better graphics performance in games and other visually demanding applications.
RAM4/6/8 GB12 GBThe Z Fold3 can handle more apps running in the background without slowing down, offering a smoother multitasking experience.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/1.812MP, f/1.8The A42 5G may capture more detail in good lighting conditions due to its higher megapixel count, but sensor size is smaller. The Z Fold3, with larger pixel size, generally performs better in low light.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.4The Z Fold3 offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing for clearer zoomed-in photos.
Ultrawide Lens5MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.2The Z Fold3 captures wider scenes with more detail and less distortion.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.2The A42 5G has a higher resolution selfie camera.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 4K@60fpsThe Z Fold3 offers smoother video recording and potentially better stabilization.
Camera FeaturesQuad Camera, PDAFTriple Camera, OIS, Laser AF, Under Display CameraThe Z Fold3 provides more advanced camera features, including optical image stabilization for sharper photos and videos, and faster autofocus.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4400mAhThe A42 5G likely offers longer battery life under typical usage.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast Charging, Wireless Charging, Reverse Wireless ChargingThe Z Fold3 charges faster and offers the convenience of wireless charging and the ability to charge other devices.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 11 (upgradable to 15)The Z Fold3 is guaranteed to receive newer Android updates for a longer period.
Storage
Internal128GB256/512GBThe Z Fold3 offers significantly more storage space for apps, photos, and videos.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for expanding storage via microSD card.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6The Z Fold3 supports newer Wi-Fi standards for faster and more reliable wireless connections.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.0Bluetooth 5.2The Z Fold3 features a newer Bluetooth version with improved efficiency and potentially better audio quality.
SIMDual SIM (Nano)Dual SIM (Nano + eSIM)The Z Fold3 supports eSIM, allowing for digital carrier switching.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic AudioStereo Speakers, Dolby AtmosThe Z Fold3 offers a more immersive and higher-quality audio experience.
Security
Fingerprint SensorBasic Fingerprint SensorSide-Mounted Fingerprint SensorThe Z Fold3's side-mounted fingerprint sensor is generally faster and more convenient than a standard sensor.
Other
SensorsAccelerometer, Gyro, Proximity, CompassAccelerometer, Gyro, Proximity, Compass, BarometerThe Z Fold3 includes a barometer, useful for altitude tracking and weather forecasting.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Lower Price: Significantly more affordable, making it accessible to budget-conscious users.
  • Lighter Weight: More comfortable for prolonged use and easier to carry.
  • Larger Battery: Likely offers better battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
  • Portrait mode (depth) Camera & Macro lens camera: It has a depth and macro lens cameras while the other doesn't

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G Advantages:

  • Foldable Design: Offers a unique tablet-like experience for enhanced productivity and media consumption.
  • Larger, Sharper Display: Provides a more immersive visual experience with higher resolution and pixel density.
  • 120Hz Refresh Rate: Delivers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming visuals.
  • Significantly Faster Performance: Snapdragon 888 offers much better processing power for demanding tasks.
  • More RAM & Storage: Handles multitasking more efficiently and provides ample storage space.
  • Advanced Camera System: Includes telephoto and ultrawide lenses, OIS, and improved low-light performance.
  • Faster Charging & Wireless Charging: Charges faster and offers the convenience of wireless charging.
  • Stereo Speakers with Dolby Atmos: Provides a superior audio experience.
  • More advanced side-mounted fingerprint sensor
  • Support for WiFi 6
  • Newer Bluetooth 5.2

Trade-offs:

  • The Z Fold3 is significantly more expensive and heavier than the A42 5G.
  • The Z Fold3's battery life may not be as long as the A42 5G's due to the larger display and higher performance.
  • The Z Fold3 is bulkier and may not be as comfortable to hold in one hand as the A42 5G.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Budget-conscious users seeking a reliable 5G smartphone for everyday use.
  • Users who prioritize battery life and lighter weight over advanced features.
  • Individuals who primarily use their phone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and social media.

Specific Use Cases for Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Daily driver for students or young professionals on a budget.
  • Backup phone for travel or outdoor activities.
  • Users who want a macro lens camera and a depth camera for their photography

Ideal Users for Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G:

  • Tech enthusiasts and power users who want the latest and greatest technology.
  • Professionals who need a device for multitasking, productivity, and content creation.
  • Users who enjoy immersive media consumption and gaming on a large screen.

Specific Use Cases for Galaxy Z Fold3 5G:

  • Business professionals who need to review documents, attend video conferences, and manage emails on the go.
  • Creative professionals who use their phone for photo and video editing, graphic design, and sketching.
  • Gamers who want a large, high-refresh-rate display for an immersive gaming experience.
  • Users who want to use a stylus pen
  • Users who wants to watch movies and series

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide between the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G:

  1. What is your budget? The Z Fold3 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What is your primary use case? If you need a phone for basic communication and media consumption, the A42 5G is sufficient. If you need a device for productivity, content creation, and immersive entertainment, the Z Fold3 is a better choice.
  3. Do you value portability and battery life, or a larger screen and higher performance? The A42 5G is more portable and has better battery life, while the Z Fold3 offers a larger screen and significantly better performance.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is a major concern: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: Need a phone for work and productivity: Choose the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G.
  • Scenario 3: Want the best possible gaming and media experience: Choose the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G.
  • Scenario 4: Want a depth and macro lens camera: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G

What I would choose and why

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G, despite the higher price. My reasoning is as follows:

  • Enhanced Productivity: The foldable design and larger screen make it ideal for multitasking, reviewing documents, and attending video conferences.
  • Immersive Entertainment: The larger, higher-resolution display with a 120Hz refresh rate offers a superior experience for gaming and watching videos.
  • Future-Proofing: The more powerful processor, more RAM, and newer software version ensure that the device will remain capable for years to come.
  • Advanced Camera System: The inclusion of telephoto and ultrawide lenses, along with OIS, provides greater flexibility and image quality for photography and videography.

While the A42 5G is a decent phone, the Z Fold 3 offers a better experience overall.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.