Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 January 24, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 110.27 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 2.93 "/g
Weight 193 g 232 g
Height 164.4 mm 162.3 mm
Width 75.9 mm 79 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Titanium Gray
  • Titanium Blue
  • Titanium Black
  • Titanium Violet
  • Titanium Yellow
  • Titanium Green
  • Titanium Orange

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.8 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1440 x 3120
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 88.5 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 505 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 108.13 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 45.34 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 750 (1 GHz)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.2
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S24 UltraPractical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm162.3 × 79 × 8.6 mmThe A42 5G is slightly taller and narrower, while the S24 Ultra is wider. This impacts one-handed use and pocketability. The S24 Ultra's width may be less comfortable for some users.
Weight193g232gThe A42 5G is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use, especially one-handed. The S24 Ultra's weight might be fatiguing for some.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass ArmorS24 Ultra likely offers significantly better scratch and drop resistance. The A42's screen protection is unknown, suggesting it's less durable.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S24 UltraPractical Impact
Size6.6"6.8"S24 Ultra's slightly larger screen offers a more immersive experience for media consumption and gaming, but marginally reduces pocketability.
Resolution720x16001440x3120S24 Ultra's significantly higher resolution results in much sharper images, clearer text, and a more detailed visual experience. The A42 5G's display will appear noticeably less sharp.
Pixel Density (PPI)266505S24 Ultra has significantly higher pixel density, creating a more refined and detailed image. Individual pixels are harder to distinguish.
TechnologyAMOLEDA42 5G has superior display technology (AMOLED vs ) offering deeper blacks, better contrast, superior power efficiency for dark themes, more vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzS24 Ultra's 120Hz refresh rate provides much smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming. The A42 5G's 60Hz display may appear less fluid.
Brightness0 nits2600 nitsS24 Ultra's extremely high brightness ensures excellent outdoor visibility, even in direct sunlight. The A42 5G may struggle in bright conditions.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S24 UltraPractical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)S24 Ultra's significantly more powerful chipset delivers much faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and significantly better gaming performance. The A42 5G will struggle with demanding games and heavy multitasking.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,814,869This benchmark score confirms the S24 Ultra's vastly superior performance. It will handle demanding tasks with ease, while the A42 5G will show noticeable lag and slowdowns.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 750 (1 GHz)S24 Ultra's GPU is far more capable, delivering significantly better graphics performance for gaming and other graphically intensive applications.
RAM4 GB or 6 GB or 8 GB12 GBS24 Ultra's 12GB of RAM enables smoother multitasking and allows more apps to remain open in the background without slowing down the system.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S24 UltraPractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2" sensor200MP, f/1.7, 1/1.3" sensorS24 Ultra's higher resolution, larger sensor, and wider aperture result in significantly better image quality, especially in low light. Photos will have more detail, better dynamic range, and less noise.
Telephoto LensNone10MP, f/3.4, 1/3.52" sensor, 1.12 µm pixel sizeS24 Ultra offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing for detailed photos of distant subjects without significant loss of quality. A42 5G relies on digital zoom, which degrades image quality.
Ultrawide Lens5MP, f/2.2, 1.12 µm pixel size12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" sensor, 1.40 µm pixel sizeS24 Ultra's ultrawide lens captures wider scenes with more detail and better image quality, especially in low light.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.00 µm pixel size12MP, f/2.2, pixel sizeThe A42 5G has a higher resolution front camera, but that doesn't necessarily mean better quality. Without knowing pixel size of the S24 Ultra, it is hard to know if the A42 5G is better.
Video Recording4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps8K@24/30fps, 4K@30/60/120fps, 1080p@30/60/240fpsS24 Ultra offers significantly more video recording options, including higher resolutions, frame rates, and advanced features like HDR and EIS, resulting in professional-quality video.
DXOMark ScoreN/A144 (Mobile)This score confirms the S24 Ultra's excellent camera performance based on objective testing.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S24 UltraPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones have the same battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life under moderate use. However, the S24 Ultra's more powerful processor and brighter screen may consume more power.
Charging15W fast charging45W fast chargingS24 Ultra charges significantly faster, reducing downtime. A42 5G's slower charging can be inconvenient.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Reverse charging, Non-removable, 15W wireless charging, 4.5W reverse wireless chargingS24 Ultra has more advanced features, meaning less battery degradation when gaming and it can be used as a power bank. The S24 Ultra can also be charged wirelessly.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Lighter Weight: More comfortable for prolonged use, especially one-handed.
  • Lower Price: Significantly more affordable, making it accessible to budget-conscious users.
  • Portrait mode (depth) Camera: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a Portrait mode (depth) camera while Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra doesn't
  • Macro Lens: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a Macro lens camera while Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra doesn't

Practical Implications:

  • Better for users who prioritize comfort and affordability over top-tier performance and features.
  • Suitable for basic smartphone tasks like calling, texting, and social media browsing.

Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, higher refresh rate, and much greater brightness provide a significantly better viewing experience.
  • Far More Powerful Performance: The latest Snapdragon chipset delivers exceptional speed and responsiveness for all tasks.
  • Advanced Camera System: Offers much better image and video quality, along with versatile zoom capabilities.
  • Faster Charging: Significantly reduces charging time.
  • More RAM: Easier to multitask without slowdown.
  • More Storage: Can hold significantly more media.
  • Build Quality: Uses superior screen protection

Practical Implications:

  • Ideal for users who demand the best possible performance, camera capabilities, and display quality.
  • Well-suited for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and professional photography.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Price: The S24 Ultra comes at a significantly higher cost.
  • Weight: The S24 Ultra is noticeably heavier than the A42 5G.
  • Less Versitile Camera System: Lacks Portrait mode (depth) and Macro lens.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users, students, or anyone who needs a reliable phone for basic tasks.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday calling and texting
    • Social media browsing
    • Casual gaming
    • Streaming video
  • Price-to-Value: Offers good value for its price point, providing 5G connectivity and a decent display.

Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra:

  • Ideal User: Professionals, content creators, gamers, or anyone who wants the best possible smartphone experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming at high settings
    • Professional photography and videography
    • Video editing on the go
    • Demanding multitasking
    • Viewing HDR content
  • Price-to-Value: Justified for users who need its advanced capabilities, but it's a premium investment.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The price difference is significant and should be a primary factor.
  2. How important are performance and camera quality to you? If you prioritize these, the S24 Ultra is the clear choice.
  3. Do you value comfort and portability? The A42 5G is lighter and may be more comfortable for some users.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: If you need a reliable phone for basic tasks and have a limited budget, the A42 5G is a good option.
  • Scenario 2: If you're a gamer or content creator who needs the best possible performance and camera capabilities, the S24 Ultra is worth the investment.
  • Scenario 3: If you value a balance of features and portability, and don't mind spending more, the S24 Ultra is a solid choice.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra.

Reasons:

  1. Performance: As someone who uses their phone for various tasks, including demanding games, video editing, and content creation, the S24 Ultra's superior performance is crucial. The faster processor and ample RAM will make a noticeable difference in my daily usage.
  2. Camera: Photography is an important aspect of my phone usage. The S24 Ultra's camera system, with its higher resolution, better sensors, and versatile zoom capabilities, will provide a significantly better photography experience. The ability to record high-quality videos is also essential for me.
  3. Display: I value a great viewing experience, especially when watching videos or playing games. The S24 Ultra's higher resolution, brightness, and refresh rate will make everything look much better, particularly in outdoor conditions.
  4. Future-Proofing: Investing in the S24 Ultra ensures that the phone will remain capable and relevant for a longer period, due to its advanced features and high-end specifications.
  5. Faster Charging: S24 Ultra charges significantly faster, reducing downtime

While the weight and cost are drawbacks, the benefits of the S24 Ultra outweigh these concerns for my specific needs.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.