Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 February 25, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 113.22 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 2.98 "/g
Weight 193 g 228 g
Height 164.4 mm 163.3 mm
Width 75.9 mm 77.9 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Red
  • White
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Sky Blue
  • Bora Purple
  • Burgundy

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.8 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1440 x 3088
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 89.8 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 500 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 108.13 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 44.16 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Exynos 2200 (4 nm) - Europe
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x2.8 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A510) - Europe
GPU Adreno 619 Xclipse 920 - Europe

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G, focusing on practical impacts:

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm163.3 × 77.9 × 8.9 mmA42 5G is slightly taller and thinner, while the S22 Ultra is wider and thicker. S22 Ultra may feel more substantial in hand, A42 5G easier to hold for some.
Weight193g228gA42 5G is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use. The S22 Ultra feels denser and more premium.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus+S22 Ultra offers superior scratch and shatter resistance, increasing device longevity. A42 5G screen protection is unknown, a potential point of concern.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5GPractical Impact
Size6.6"6.8"S22 Ultra has a slightly larger display, offering a more immersive viewing experience, but a small difference.
Resolution720x16001440x3088S22 Ultra has significantly sharper and clearer visuals. Text and images appear much more detailed.
PPI266500S22 Ultra has much higher pixel density, resulting in sharper images, less pixelation, better for VR/AR.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzS22 Ultra offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming. Reduces motion blur and eye strain.
Brightness0 nits1750 nitsThe S22 Ultra is vastly brighter, offering excellent outdoor visibility even in direct sunlight. A42 5G likely struggles in bright conditions.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G (Exynos)Practical Impact
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5G (8nm)Exynos 2200 (4nm)S22 Ultra chipset is significantly faster and more efficient. Opens apps faster, handles demanding games and multitasking better.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,023,311S22 Ultra provides much smoother performance overall. Noticeable difference in responsiveness.
GPUAdreno 619Xclipse 920S22 Ultra offers superior graphics performance, enabling higher frame rates and better visual fidelity in games.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2"108MP, f/1.8, 1/1.33"S22 Ultra captures more detailed images with better dynamic range, especially in low light. Larger sensor gathers more light.
TelephotoNone12MP + 12MPS22 Ultra offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects without significant quality loss.
Wide Angle5MP, f/2.212.2MP, f/2.2S22 Ultra captures wider scenes with better detail and less distortion.
Selfie20MP, f/2.240MP, f/2.2S22 Ultra produces higher-resolution selfies with better clarity and detail.
Video4K@30fps8K@24fps, 4K@60fpsS22 Ultra records higher resolution video with better stabilization, allowing for more professional-looking results.
FeaturesPDAF, HDROIS, LAF, RAW, Night ModeS22 Ultra's advanced features like OIS, Laser AF, RAW capture, and Night Mode significantly improve image quality and versatility.
DXOMark (Mobile)N/A131S22 Ultra is a top-tier camera phone

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5GPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar battery capacity suggests comparable battery life.
Charging15W45WS22 Ultra charges much faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNoneWireless, Reverse WirelessS22 Ultra offers convenient wireless charging and the ability to charge other devices wirelessly.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Lighter Weight: More comfortable for prolonged use, especially one-handed.
  • Potentially Lower Price: Makes it a more accessible option for budget-conscious buyers.
  • Macro Lens & Depth Camera: Offers dedicated lenses for niche photography scenarios

Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution, refresh rate, and brightness provide a significantly better viewing experience.
  • Flagship Performance: Faster processor and GPU enable smoother multitasking, gaming, and app performance.
  • Advanced Camera System: Offers more versatile and higher-quality photos and videos. Features optical zoom, better low-light performance, and 8K recording.
  • Faster Charging & Wireless Charging: Reduces downtime and provides more convenient charging options.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus+ provides better protection against scratches and drops.
  • Newer Software: Ships with a more recent version of Android and is guaranteed to receive more updates.

Trade-offs:

  • S22 Ultra is heavier and more expensive.
  • A42 5G users will experience slower performance, a less impressive display, and a less capable camera system.
  • A42 5G lacks advanced features like wireless charging and a high refresh rate display.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a lightweight design over top-tier performance and camera capabilities.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday tasks like browsing, social media, and basic photography.
    • Users who need a reliable phone for calls, texts, and light app usage.
    • Students or users who need a 5G-capable phone without breaking the bank.

Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G:

  • Ideal User: Power users who demand the best possible performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.
  • Use Cases:
    • Photography and videography enthusiasts who want a versatile camera system.
    • Gamers who need a phone that can handle demanding titles at high frame rates.
    • Professionals who need a reliable and powerful device for multitasking and productivity.
    • Users who consume a lot of multimedia content and appreciate a high-quality display.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to guide your decision:

  1. What is your budget? The S22 Ultra is a premium device, while the A42 5G is a more affordable option.
  2. What are your primary use cases? If you prioritize photography, gaming, or multimedia consumption, the S22 Ultra is the better choice. If you need a basic phone for everyday tasks, the A42 5G may suffice.
  3. How important are display quality and performance? The S22 Ultra offers a superior display and significantly faster performance.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You need a reliable phone for calls, texts, and basic app usage, and you're on a tight budget. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: You want a phone with a great camera for capturing photos and videos, and you value performance and display quality. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G.
  • Scenario 3: You want a phone that can handle demanding games and multitasking, and you're willing to pay extra for the best possible performance. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra 5G.

Reasons:

  • Superior Display: The high resolution, refresh rate, and brightness make a noticeable difference in everyday use, especially when watching videos, browsing the web, or playing games.
  • Camera Versatility: The advanced camera system with optical zoom, OIS, and 8K video recording capabilities is essential for capturing high-quality photos and videos in various situations. The DXOMark score also reflects this quality.
  • Performance: The faster processor and GPU ensure smooth performance even with demanding apps and games, providing a lag-free experience.
  • Future-Proofing: The S22 Ultra's newer software and faster charging ensure it will remain a relevant and usable device for a longer period.
  • Overall Experience: The combination of a great display, powerful performance, and a versatile camera makes the S22 Ultra a more enjoyable and satisfying device to use.

While the A42 5G is a decent phone, the S22 Ultra offers a significantly better user experience that justifies the higher price for my needs.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.