Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy S22 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 February 25, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 78.34 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.65 "/g
Weight 193 g 167 g
Height 164.4 mm 146 mm
Width 75.9 mm 70.6 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • White
  • Green
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Cream
  • Pink Gold
  • Sky Blue
  • Bora Purple

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.1 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 88.6 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1300 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 99.44 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 47.23 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3700 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Exynos 2200 (4 nm) - Europe
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x2.8 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A510) - Europe
GPU Adreno 619 Xclipse 920 - Europe

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm146 × 70.6 × 7.6 mmA42 5G is noticeably larger, potentially harder to handle with one hand. S22 5G is more pocketable.
Weight193g167gS22 5G is lighter, more comfortable for prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus+S22 5G has significantly better screen protection against scratches and drops.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 5GPractical Impact
Size6.6"6.1"A42 5G offers a larger viewing area for media consumption and gaming. S22 5G is more compact.
Resolution720x16001080x2340S22 5G provides a much sharper and more detailed image, enhancing the viewing experience.
Pixel Density (PPI)266425S22 5G has significantly clearer text and images, reducing eye strain.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzS22 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits1300 nitsS22 5G is much more visible outdoors in bright sunlight. The A42 5G brightness is unknown, making outdoor visibility a potential concern.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Exynos 2200 (4 nm) - EuropeS22 5G's chipset is significantly more powerful and efficient, resulting in faster performance and better battery management.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,022,200S22 5G handles demanding apps, multitasking, and gaming much more smoothly.
GPUAdreno 619Xclipse 920 - EuropeS22 5G offers superior graphics performance, especially for gaming and video editing.
RAM4/6/8 GB8 GBS22 5G ensures smoother multitasking and app switching, especially with demanding applications.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", 0.8µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57", 1.0µmS22 5G's main camera has a larger sensor and larger pixel size, capturing more light and detail, especially in low-light conditions.
Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm12MP, f/2.2, 1.40µmS22 5G captures significantly wider and more detailed scenes with its ultrawide lens.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.4, 1.0µmS22 5G allows for optical zoom, preserving image quality when zooming in. A42 5G relies on digital zoom, which degrades image quality.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.0µm10MP, f/2.2, 1.22µmA42 5G has a higher megapixel count. S22 has larger pixel size which will help with lower light selfies.
Macro Lens5MPNoneA42 5G can take close-up shots of small objects, a feature missing on the S22 5G.
Portrait Mode5MP Depth SensorSoftware BasedS22 relies on software to do portrait mode.
Video Recording4K@30fps8K@24fps, 4K@60fpsS22 5G offers significantly higher video recording capabilities, including 8K resolution and higher frame rates for smoother video.
StabilizationNoYesS22 5G has better image stabilization
FeaturesQuad CameraTriple Camera, Optical Zoom, OIS, Ultra Stable Video, RAWS22 offers more advanced features
DxOMark ScoreN/A120S22 5G has much better photo and video quality

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy S22 5GPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh3700mAhA42 5G is likely to offer longer battery life under similar usage conditions, but this depends on other factors such as chipset efficiency.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingS22 5G charges faster.
Wireless ChargingNo15WS22 5G offers the convenience of wireless charging.
Reverse Wireless ChargingNo4.5WS22 5G can wirelessly charge other devices.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery Capacity: The 5000mAh battery offers potentially longer battery life.
  • Larger Screen: Offers more immersive experience for media consumption.
  • Macro Lens: Dedicated macro lens for detailed close-up photography.
  • Lower Price: Typically available at a lower price point, making it more budget-friendly.

Samsung Galaxy S22 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Significantly faster processor and GPU for smoother multitasking and gaming.
  • Higher Quality Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, refresh rate, and brightness for a better viewing experience.
  • Better Camera System: Superior image quality, especially in low light, with telephoto lens for optical zoom.
  • Faster Charging: Supports 25W fast charging and wireless charging.
  • Premium Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus+ for better screen protection.
  • Advanced Features: Includes features like stereo speakers, better video stabilization, and the latest software features.
  • More Compact Size: Easier to handle and pocket.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the Galaxy A42 5G means sacrificing performance and display quality for a larger battery and lower price.
  • Choosing the Galaxy S22 5G means sacrificing battery life and paying a premium for a superior overall experience.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and screen size over performance and camera quality.
  • Use Cases:
    • Long hours of media consumption (videos, browsing)
    • Users who need a phone to last through a full day of moderate use without needing to charge.
    • Users who prefer a large display for easier viewing.

Samsung Galaxy S22 5G:

  • Ideal User: Users who demand high performance, excellent camera quality, and a premium experience, even at a higher price point.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gamers who need a smooth and responsive gaming experience.
    • Photography enthusiasts who want a versatile camera system with excellent image quality.
    • Professionals who need a fast and reliable phone for multitasking and productivity.
    • Users who value a compact and premium design.

4. Decision Framework

Consider these questions before making your choice:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G is significantly cheaper.
  2. How important is performance and camera quality to you? The S22 5G excels in both areas.
  3. Do you prioritize battery life or a more compact design? The A42 5G has a larger battery, while the S22 5G is more pocketable.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget, Basic Needs: Choose the Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: Gaming and Photography Enthusiast: Choose the Galaxy S22 5G.
  • Scenario 3: Long Battery Life is Crucial: Choose the Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 4: Compact Size and Premium Experience: Choose the Galaxy S22 5G.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S22 5G.

Reasoning:

While the larger battery of the A42 5G is appealing, the overall user experience offered by the S22 5G is far superior. The improved performance, significantly better display, and vastly superior camera system outweigh the battery advantage of the A42 5G for my needs. I value a smooth, responsive phone that can handle demanding tasks, and I also appreciate the ability to capture high-quality photos and videos. The more compact size of the S22 5G is also a plus, as it makes the phone more comfortable to hold and use one-handed. Furthermore, the inclusion of features like wireless charging and a more durable build (Gorilla Glass Victus+) add to the overall value proposition of the S22 5G.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.