Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 1, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 100.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 193 g 189 g
Height 164.4 mm 159.9 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Awesome Black
  • Awesome White
  • Awesome Purple
  • Awesome Mint

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 84.9 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 44.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm159.9 × 75.1 × 8.4 mmA52s 5G is slightly more compact, potentially easier to handle for some.
Weight193g189gNegligible difference in weight.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A52s 5G screen is more resistant to scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.6"6.5"Virtually the same viewing area.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A52s 5G offers a much sharper and more detailed display.
Pixel Density (PPI)266405Noticeably sharper images and text on the A52s 5G.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDVibrant colors and deep blacks on both phones.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA52s 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits800 nitsA52s 5G is much more visible in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)A52s 5G offers significantly faster performance for gaming, multitasking, and app loading.
AnTuTu Score392,400570,752A52s 5G provides a smoother and more responsive user experience overall.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 642LA52s 5G provides better graphics performance for demanding games.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2" sensor64MP, f/1.8, 1/1.7" sensorA52s 5G captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting, and performs better in low light due to the larger sensor.
Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2A52s 5G captures wider scenes with more detail.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.0A52s 5G produces sharper and brighter selfies.
Video StabilizationNoYes (EIS + OIS)A52s 5G records smoother videos with less shakiness, especially in motion.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhA42 5G may offer slightly longer battery life, but this depends on usage patterns.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingA52s 5G charges significantly faster.
Software
OS (Launch)Android 10Android 11A52s 5G launched with a newer Android version.
Max OS VersionAndroid 13Android 14The A52s 5G is likely to receive one more major Android update than the A42 5G.
Storage
Internal Storage128 GB128 GB or 256 GBThe A52s 5G offers a 256GB option for users needing more storage.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports microSD cards.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDolby AtmosA52s 5G offers a more immersive audio experience.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6A52s 5G supports the newer WiFi 6 standard, offering faster speeds and better performance on compatible networks.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Slightly Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery might provide slightly longer battery life, but it's marginal.

Practical Implications:

  • The larger battery offers a potential slight advantage in battery life.

Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, higher refresh rate, and higher brightness.
  • Much Faster Performance: Snapdragon 778G 5G chipset offers a substantial performance boost.
  • Superior Camera System: Higher resolution sensors, better video stabilization.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging replenishes the battery much quicker.
  • Dolby Atmos Audio: Provides a more immersive audio experience.
  • Wi-Fi 6 Support: Faster and more efficient Wi-Fi connectivity.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 provides better screen protection.

Practical Implications:

  • Display: A sharper, smoother, and brighter display significantly improves the overall viewing experience.
  • Performance: Faster performance translates to smoother multitasking, quicker app loading, and better gaming.
  • Camera: Better image quality in various lighting conditions and more stable video recording.
  • Charging: Reduced waiting time to recharge the battery.
  • Audio: Enhanced audio experience for music, videos, and gaming.
  • Connectivity: Faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connectivity.
  • Durability: Better protection against scratches and drops.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The Galaxy A42 5G has a potentially slightly larger battery, but the superior efficiency of the A52s 5G's chipset might negate this advantage.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone on a very tight budget who prioritizes battery life and needs 5G connectivity.
  • Use Cases: Basic smartphone tasks like calling, texting, browsing, and light social media.
  • Price-to-Value: Only recommended if significantly cheaper than the A52s 5G.

Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone who wants a well-rounded mid-range smartphone with a great display, fast performance, and a capable camera system.
  • Use Cases: Gaming, photography, videography, streaming, social media, and productivity tasks.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers excellent value for its features and performance.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is display quality to you? (If a sharp, smooth, and bright display is essential, the A52s 5G is the clear choice.)
  2. How much do you value performance? (If you play games or multitask heavily, the A52s 5G's faster processor is a must.)
  3. What is your budget? (If you are extremely budget-constrained, the A42 5G might be an option, but only if the price difference is significant.)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Heavy Gamer: Choose the A52s 5G for its superior performance and display.
  • Scenario 2: Photography Enthusiast: Choose the A52s 5G for its better camera system.
  • Scenario 3: Budget-Conscious User: If the price difference is negligible, go for the A52s 5G. Otherwise, consider the A42 5G only if the compromises are acceptable.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G. The A52s 5G offers a superior user experience in almost every aspect, including display quality, performance, camera capabilities, and charging speed. While the A42 5G might have a slight advantage in battery capacity, the A52s 5G's other improvements far outweigh this, making it the better choice for almost all users. The faster processor, higher refresh rate display and better camera are well worth the extra cost.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.