Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A52 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 March 19, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 100.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 193 g 189 g
Height 164.4 mm 159.9 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Awesome Black
  • Awesome White
  • Awesome Blue
  • Awesome Violet

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 84.9 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 407 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 44.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750G 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm159.9 x 75.1 x 8.4 mmA42 5G is slightly taller and wider, impacting one-handed use for some.
Weight193g189gNegligible weight difference.
Display
Size6.6"6.5"Minor size difference; A42 5G offers slightly more screen real estate.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A52 5G has a significantly sharper and clearer display, better for reading, videos, and gaming.
Pixel Density (PPI)266407A52 5G's higher PPI results in crisper images and text.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA52 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A52 5G is more resistant to scratches and drops.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5GSnapdragon 750G 5GBoth offer similar performance for everyday tasks and gaming.
AnTuTu Score392,400384,853Virtually identical real-world performance.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 619Identical graphics performance.
RAM4/6/8 GB6/8 GBA52 5G offers slightly better multitasking capabilities with more RAM in base models.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2"64MP, f/1.8, 1/1.7"A52 5G captures more detailed images and performs better in low light due to a larger sensor and higher resolution.
Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.2A52 5G captures significantly wider and more detailed ultrawide photos.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2A52 5G takes higher-resolution and potentially sharper selfies.
Video Recording4K@30fps4K@30fps with EIS, 1080p@60fps with EISA52 5G offers smoother and more stable video recording due to EIS (Electronic Image Stabilization).
StabilizationNoYesA52 5G will produce much smoother video, especially when moving.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhA42 5G may offer slightly longer battery life under similar usage conditions.
Charging15W25WA52 5G charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Software
OS (Launch)Android 10Android 11A52 5G launched with a newer OS and is likely to receive updates for a longer period.
Max OS VersionAndroid 13Android 14A52 5G will receive one more major Android update.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusA52 5G provides enhanced audio experience, especially with headphones.
Storage
Internal128GB128/256GBA52 5G offers a 256GB option, better for users with extensive media libraries.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither support expandable storage.
Other
Build QualityUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5A52 5G has better protection against scratches and cracks.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery potentially offers longer usage between charges.
    • Practical Implication: Users who prioritize battery life and are often away from charging outlets may prefer the A42 5G.

Samsung Galaxy A52 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, higher refresh rate, and Gorilla Glass 5 protection.
    • Practical Implication: A sharper, smoother, and more durable screen greatly enhances the viewing experience for all types of content.
  • Superior Camera System: Higher resolution sensors for main, ultrawide, and selfie cameras, plus OIS (Optical Image Stabilization) and EIS.
    • Practical Implication: Better image and video quality, especially in low light and when recording videos.
  • Faster Charging: 25W charging vs. 15W reduces charging time.
    • Practical Implication: Less time spent waiting for the phone to charge.
  • Dolby Atmos Audio: Enhanced audio experience.
    • Practical Implication: Better sound quality, especially with headphones or external speakers.
  • Newer Software & Longer Updates: Launched with Android 11 and will receive one more major Android update than A42 5G.
    • Practical Implication: Access to newer features and security patches for a longer period.
  • Available 256GB Storage Option:
    • Practical Implication: More space for apps, photos, and videos.

Trade-offs:

  • The A42 5G has a slightly larger battery, but the A52 5G has faster charging, mitigating the battery advantage somewhat.
  • The A42 5G is slightly larger in physical dimensions which may be a pro or con depending on user preference.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone who primarily needs a reliable 5G phone with decent performance and prioritizes battery life above all else. Users on a tight budget may also find it more appealing.
  • Use Cases:
    • All-day usage without frequent charging.
    • Basic smartphone tasks like calls, texts, and social media browsing.

Samsung Galaxy A52 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone who values a high-quality display, a good camera, and faster charging. Someone who consumes a lot of media on their phone.
  • Use Cases:
    • Watching videos, playing games, and browsing social media.
    • Taking photos and videos in various lighting conditions.
    • Frequent travelers who need a reliable camera and fast charging.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Galaxy A52 5G offers significantly more value for the price. The better screen, camera, faster charging, and enhanced audio justify the price difference.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is display quality to you? (If display is crucial, the A52 5G is the clear winner).
  2. Do you prioritize camera performance, especially for low-light photography and video recording? (The A52 5G's camera is significantly better).
  3. Is faster charging a necessity? (If so, the A52 5G is preferable).

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You need a basic 5G phone primarily for calls, texts, and occasional social media, and battery life is your top priority.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.
  • Scenario 2: You enjoy watching videos, playing games, and taking photos, and you want a phone with a great display and camera.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A52 5G.
  • Scenario 3: You're on a tight budget and want the most affordable 5G phone possible.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G (if significantly cheaper, otherwise consider stretching the budget for the A52 5G).

Personal Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A52 5G. While the A42 5G has a slightly larger battery, the A52 5G offers a significantly better overall experience. The superior display, camera system with OIS and EIS, faster charging, and Dolby Atmos audio make it a much more enjoyable device for daily use. The A52 5G is more future-proof with a newer OS and longer software support.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.