Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A52 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 March 26, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 100.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 193 g 189 g
Height 164.4 mm 159.9 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Awesome Black
  • Awesome White
  • Awesome Blue
  • Awesome Violet

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 84.9 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 407 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 44.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM7125 Snapdragon 720G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.3 GHz Kryo 465 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 465 Silver)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 618

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy A52Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm159.9 x 75.1 x 8.4 mmA42 5G is slightly taller, A52 is slightly narrower and thinner, but the difference is not significant in hand.
Weight193g189gVirtually identical weight; negligible difference in hand.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A52 is more resistant to scratches and drops. This information is not available for the A42 5G.
Display
Size6.6"6.5"Negligible difference in screen size.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A52 has a noticeably sharper and clearer display, better for reading, watching videos, and viewing photos.
PPI266407A52's higher pixel density results in finer details and less pixelation.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA52's smoother scrolling and animations make the user interface feel more responsive.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 750 5GSnapdragon 720GA42 5G provides marginally better performance in benchmarks and supports 5G connectivity.
Antutu Score392,400341,212A42 5G scores 15% higher in benchmarks, suggesting slightly better performance in demanding tasks like gaming.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 618Adreno 619 has better graphics, but it's not a large difference for day-to-day usage.
Camera
Main Camera48MP64MPA52 captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting conditions. A52 also has a larger sensor size.
Selfie Camera20MP32MPA52 takes higher resolution selfies with more detail.
Wide Angle Lens5MP12MPA52's ultrawide photos have significantly more detail and a wider field of view.
Video StabilizationNoYesA52 will result in less shaky videos.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhA42 5G is likely to last longer on a single charge, especially with its lower resolution display.
Charging15W25WA52 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (up to 13)Android 11 (up to 14)A52 starts with a newer Android version and is guaranteed one more major OS update.
AudioDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersA52 offers a more immersive audio experience with better sound quality and spatial audio.
Connectivity
Bluetooth5.05.0 LEBoth have Bluetooth 5.0, but the A52 supports Bluetooth Low Energy.
Storage
Internal128GB128GB/256GBA52 offers a higher storage option for users who need more space for photos, videos, and apps.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion via microSD card.
Other
Water ResistanceNoYes (IP67)A52 has water resistance; the A42 5G doesn't
CompassYesNoA42 has a compass.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh vs. 4500mAh. Practical Impact: Longer battery life, especially useful for users who are frequently away from a charger.
  • Potentially Better Performance: Higher Antutu score. Practical Impact: Marginally better performance in demanding games and applications, though the difference might not be noticeable in everyday tasks.
  • Compass: The A42 has a compass, which may be beneficial for outdoor activities.

Samsung Galaxy A52 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution (1080x2400 vs. 720x1600) and refresh rate (90Hz vs. 60Hz). Practical Impact: Sharper, clearer, and smoother visuals, significantly improving the user experience for multimedia consumption, gaming, and general use.
  • Better Cameras: Higher resolution main and ultrawide cameras. Practical Impact: Improved photo and video quality, especially in well-lit conditions. The ultrawide lens is much more useful with the 12MP sensor.
  • Faster Charging: 25W vs. 15W. Practical Impact: Shorter charging times, allowing users to quickly top up their battery.
  • Stereo Speakers with Dolby Atmos: Practical Impact: More immersive audio experience for watching videos, listening to music, and gaming.
  • Water Resistance (IP67): Practical Impact: Increased durability and protection against accidental spills and splashes.
  • Newer Software: Android 11 (upgradable to 14) vs. Android 10 (upgradable to 13). Practical Impact: Longer software support and access to the latest features and security updates.
  • Better Build Quality: Gorilla Glass 5

Trade-offs:

  • The Galaxy A42 5G prioritizes battery life and potentially slightly better performance, while the Galaxy A52 focuses on display quality, camera capabilities, and software support.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users: Prioritizes price over features.
  • Users who value battery life: Needs a phone that can last through a full day of heavy usage.
  • Users who need 5G connectivity: A42 5G has slightly better performance.
  • Use Case Examples:
    • All-day usage for work without frequent charging.
    • Basic gaming and social media browsing.
    • Navigation and outdoor activities (due to compass).

Samsung Galaxy A52 Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize display quality: Wants a sharp, smooth, and vibrant display for multimedia consumption.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Values a versatile camera system with good image quality.
  • Users who consume media heavily: Benefits from stereo speakers and a high-quality display.
  • Users looking for longevity: Benefits from additional OS update.
  • Use Case Examples:
    • Watching movies and TV shows on the go.
    • Taking high-quality photos and videos for social media.
    • Gaming with improved visuals and sound.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. How important is battery life to you? If you need all-day battery life and are frequently away from a charger, the A42 5G is better.
  2. How important is display quality? If you value a sharp, smooth, and vibrant display for multimedia consumption, the A52 is the clear winner.
  3. How important are camera capabilities? If you take a lot of photos and videos, especially in various lighting conditions, the A52 is the better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is the primary concern. The Galaxy A42 5G might be the better choice if it offers significant cost savings.
  • Scenario 2: Multimedia consumption is key. The Galaxy A52 is the better choice due to its superior display and stereo speakers.
  • Scenario 3: Photography is a priority. The Galaxy A52 is the better choice due to its higher-quality camera system.
  • Scenario 4: Need 5G, but also want faster charging and better display. Go for A52, the difference in processing is not too large.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A52.

Reasoning:

While the A42 5G offers a larger battery and potentially slightly better performance, the A52's advantages in display quality, camera capabilities, faster charging, stereo speakers, water resistance, and newer software outweigh those benefits for my personal use case.

As someone who consumes a lot of media on my phone and values good photography, the A52's superior display and camera system are significant improvements that would enhance my overall user experience. The faster charging is also a welcome addition, as it reduces the amount of time I need to spend plugged into a charger. The A52 also features water resistance, which the A42 does not.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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