Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A12 Nacho - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 August 9, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 110.64 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 193 g 205 g
Height 164.4 mm 164 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75.8 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 82.1 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 45.19 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Exynos 850 (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Mali-G52

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GSamsung Galaxy A12 NachoPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mmVery similar size; A12 Nacho is slightly thicker, may feel a bit bulkier.
Weight193g205gA42 5G is lighter, potentially more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.6"6.5"Negligible difference in screen size.
Resolution720x1600720x1600Same sharpness, both displays will appear similar in detail.
Pixel Density266 PPI270 PPIVery similar sharpness, no noticeable difference in pixel density.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDA42 5G offers deeper blacks, higher contrast, better viewing angles and more vibrant colors, better for media consumption and readability in bright light.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard refresh rate, no difference in smoothness.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNote: Brightness data missing; cannot be compared.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5GExynos 850A42 5G provides significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score392,400117,300A42 5G is significantly more powerful, noticeable in demanding apps and games.
GPUAdreno 619Mali-G52A42 5G has a more powerful GPU, better for gaming.
Camera
Standard Camera48MP, f/1.848MP, f/2.0A42 5G has a wider aperture allowing more light for better low-light photos.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.2A42 5G produces significantly sharper and detailed selfies.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.25MP, f/2.0A12 Nacho has a wider aperture, potentially better for low light wide angle shots.
Depth Sensor5MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4A42 5G provides better portrait mode photos with more depth information.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4A42 5G captures more detailed macro shots.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsA42 5G offers higher video resolution, better for quality video recordings
Slow Motion480 fps34 fpsA42 5G has superior slow motion video capabilities
Camera Features4K Video, Continuous Shooting, Panorama, Extra SettingsLimited FeaturesA42 5G has more advanced options for photography and videography
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth have similar battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging15W Fast ChargingBoth support similar charging speeds.
Battery TypeLi-PolymerLi-IonA42 5G uses a more modern Li-Polymer battery.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 11 (upgradable to 13)A12 Nacho is launched with a newer Android version. Both get the same maximum updates.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n/ac, Dual Band802.11a/b/g/n/acA42 5G has Dual-Band Wi-Fi
Bluetooth5.0, Multiple Profiles5.0, LEA42 5G has more Bluetooth profiles for better device compatibility, A12 Nacho is slightly more energy efficient
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoBoth offer similar location services.
SIMDual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Both offer Dual SIM functionality.
Storage & RAM
Internal Storage128GB32GB/64GB/128GBA12 Nacho offers multiple storage options.
RAM4GB/6GB/8GB3GB/4GB/6GBA42 5G offers more RAM which allows better multitasking and gaming.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDolby AtmosA12 Nacho has superior sound.
Security
SecurityBasic fingerprint sensorSide-mounted fingerprint sensorA12 Nacho offers more convenient and faster biometric unlock.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownNote: Screen protection details missing; cannot be compared.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerA42 5G has additional sensors, enhancing gaming and other functions.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 750 5G chipset provides a significant performance boost, making it faster and more responsive for demanding tasks, gaming, and multitasking.
  • Better Display: The AMOLED display offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast compared to the A12 Nacho's LCD panel, improving the overall viewing experience.
  • Enhanced Camera System: The A42 5G's camera system offers higher-resolution sensors, wider apertures, and more features. This results in better photos in various conditions, especially selfies and low-light scenarios. It also has much better video recording capabilities up to 4K.
  • More RAM Options: With up to 8GB of RAM, the A42 5G offers smoother multitasking and better handling of demanding applications.
  • Comprehensive Sensor Suite: The inclusion of a gyroscope and compass enhances gaming experiences and location services.

Samsung Galaxy A12 Nacho Advantages:

  • Dolby Atmos: Improved sound quality with spatial audio.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Offers a more modern and convenient unlocking experience.
  • Newer Android Version Out of the Box: Launched with Android 11, it has a more up-to-date initial software experience, though both are upgradeable to Android 13.
  • More storage options: comes in a cheaper lower storage variant.
  • Slightly better low light wide angle shots: a wider aperture on its wide angle camera.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Performance vs. Price: The A42 5G's superior performance comes with a likely higher price tag. The A12 Nacho is positioned as a more affordable option, but sacrifices performance and display quality.
  • Display vs. Audio: The A42 5G has a better display technology, while the A12 Nacho has better audio quality.
  • Camera Capabilities vs. Fingerprint Sensor: The A42 5G offers a more feature-rich camera system, whereas A12 Nacho has a more convenient side-mounted fingerprint sensor.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Performance Seekers: Users who prioritize smooth performance for gaming, multitasking, and demanding applications.
  • Media Consumers: Users who enjoy watching videos and prefer a vibrant, high-contrast display.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want a versatile camera with good low-light performance, high-quality selfies and detailed macro shots.
  • Users seeking future proofing: Users who want a device that will still run smoothly for years to come.

Use Cases:

  • Gaming: The better chipset and GPU make this phone better for smooth gaming.
  • Content Creation: The 4K video recording capabilities make this phone suitable for content creation.
  • Streaming: The AMOLED display makes the viewing experience more enjoyable.
  • Heavy Multitasking: More RAM and processing power will provide a smoother experience.

Samsung Galaxy A12 Nacho Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Users who prioritize affordability and basic smartphone functionality.
  • Casual Users: Users who primarily use their phone for communication, social media, and light browsing.
  • Audio-Focused Users: Users who prioritize audio quality for music and media consumption.
  • Users seeking a modern design: A side mounted fingerprint sensor is generally considered more premium than the basic fingerprint sensor found on the A42 5G.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday Communication: The phone is adequate for basic tasks like calls, messages, and social media.
  • Basic Photography: Can capture usable photos in good lighting conditions.
  • Audio Enjoyment: The Dolby Atmos technology makes this phone more enjoyable for music and media.
  • Casual Use: Suitable for those with a lighter workload

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • A42 5G: Offers a higher price-to-performance ratio, better value for performance and display quality.
  • A12 Nacho: Offers a more price-effective option for basic users but with lower performance and camera quality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G will likely be more expensive.
  2. What do you use your phone for the most? Gaming/heavy apps (A42 5G), basic usage (A12 Nacho).
  3. Do you value display quality, camera capabilities, or audio quality more?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • If you are a gamer or heavy user: Choose the A42 5G for smoother performance and better gaming experiences.
  • If you are a casual user on a budget: The A12 Nacho is a more affordable option for basic tasks.
  • If you value photography and video: The A42 5G's camera system and 4K recording will be more useful.
  • If you value audio experience: The A12 Nacho with Dolby Atmos offers better audio experience for music and media consumption.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G.

Reasoning:

While the Samsung Galaxy A12 Nacho offers a more budget-friendly price point and a more convenient side-mounted fingerprint sensor, the performance differences are too significant to ignore. The Snapdragon 750 5G chipset in the A42 5G provides significantly better performance, which translates to a smoother, more responsive user experience across all applications, especially when multitasking and gaming. Additionally, the AMOLED display on the A42 5G offers a much better visual experience with richer colors and deeper blacks which are important to me as a media consumer.

Although the A12 Nacho has a slight edge in audio quality and comes with a more recent version of Android out of the box, these are not as important to me as raw performance, display quality and the camera capabilities. I would rather sacrifice the side-mounted fingerprint sensor and the slightly better audio for a superior user experience in my day-to-day activities. The A42 5G’s ability to record videos in 4K and the upgraded camera systems are a great addition for capturing high quality videos and pictures. For these reasons, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G wins out.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.