Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Realme Narzo 50A Prime - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 March 22, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 100.67 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.49 "/g
Weight 193 g 189 g
Height 164.4 mm 164.4 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75.6 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Black
  • Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 84.4 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 49.67 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Unisoc Tiger T612 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Mali-G57

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and the Realme Narzo 50A Prime:

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GRealme Narzo 50A PrimePractical Impact
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm164.4 x 75.6 x 8.1 mmBoth are similar in size, but the Samsung is slightly thicker, which might be noticeable in hand but not significantly.
Weight193g189gVirtually identical weight; both feel relatively similar in hand.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GRealme Narzo 50A PrimePractical Impact
Size6.6"6.6"Identical screen size.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2408The Realme has a significantly sharper display, making text and images appear clearer, particularly noticeable with small text and detailed graphics.
Pixel Density (PPI)266400Realme's higher PPI translates to a noticeably sharper and less pixelated image.
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDAMOLED displays offer superior contrast, deeper blacks, more vibrant colors and better viewing angles than IPS LCDs, making the Samsung more visually appealing.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard 60Hz, which is fine for general use but not ideal for high frame rate gaming.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBrightness information is missing. This is a significant limitation since brightness affects outdoor visibility.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GRealme Narzo 50A PrimePractical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750G (8 nm)Unisoc Tiger T612 (12 nm)The Snapdragon 750G is a more powerful chip than the Unisoc T612, offering faster app loading, smoother UI and better gaming performance
AnTuTu Score392,400224,223The Samsung is considerably faster, making it better for demanding apps, multitasking and gaming.
GPUAdreno 619Mali-G57 MP1The Adreno 619 provides better graphics performance than the Mali-G57 MP1, beneficial for gaming and GPU-intensive apps.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GRealme Narzo 50A PrimePractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", Samsung S5KGM2, 0.8µm50MP, f/1.8, sensor model missing, pixel size missingBoth cameras have similar aperture but the Samsung's sensor details show a larger pixel size indicating potentially better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, Hynix HI-2021, 1.0µm8MP, f/2.0, sensor model and pixel size missingThe Samsung offers a much higher resolution for selfies, making them more detailed but the aperture on the Realme is slightly wider for potentially better low light.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2, Samsung S5K4HA, 1.12µmNoneThe Samsung has a dedicated wide-angle lens for capturing more in a single shot, a feature missing from the Realme.
Portrait (Depth) Lens5MP, f/2.4, 1/5", GalaxyCore GC5035, 1.12µmNoneThe Samsung features a dedicated depth sensor which will allow for better portrait mode shots compared to the Realme.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4, 1/5", GalaxyCore GC5035, 1.12µm2MP, f/2.4, sensor model and pixel size missingThe Samsung's macro lens has a higher resolution that allows for more detailed close up shots.
Black & White LensNone2MP, f/2.8, sensor model and pixel size missingThe Realme has a dedicated black and white lens. The use of this lens is highly subjective and dependent on user preferences.
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps, slow-motion: Yes, 480 fps1080p@30fps, slow-motion: No, 30 fpsThe Samsung can record higher resolution 4K video and has a superior slow-motion recording capability, which is useful for capturing fast-paced events.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GRealme Narzo 50A PrimePractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth offer a similar battery life.
Charging15W18WRealme charges slightly faster reducing charging time.
RemovableNoNoNon-removable batteries are standard in modern smartphones, affecting potential user repairs.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED technology offers better contrast, vibrant colors, and deeper blacks.
  • Higher Performance: The Snapdragon 750G chipset is significantly more powerful, resulting in smoother operation and better gaming.
  • Better Cameras: Offers a more versatile camera system with wide-angle, portrait, and macro lenses, plus higher resolution selfie camera and 4K recording.
  • More RAM (Up to 8GB): Allows for smoother multitasking and better handling of demanding applications.
  • Better Video Recording: Supports 4K video recording and significantly better slow-motion capabilities
  • More Biometric Sensors: Includes a fingerprint sensor for security and offers more sensors (Gyroscope) which allows for enhanced gaming experience and advanced features.
  • Dual Band Wi-Fi: Supports Dual band, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi Display offering more flexible connectivity.
  • Wider Bluetooth Support: Provides wider bluetooth support (AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HID, HSP, MAP, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGP)

    • Practical Implications: The Samsung excels in areas where display quality, performance, and camera versatility matter most. It is a better option for media consumption, gaming, and photography.

Realme Narzo 50A Prime Advantages:

  • Higher Resolution Display: Sharper screen due to higher pixel density, great for reading and image detail.
  • Slightly Faster Charging: The 18W charging is marginally faster than Samsung's 15W.
  • Black and White Lens: Includes a dedicated black and white lens, useful for particular photographic styles.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Offers convenience and easier access compared to a traditional fingerprint sensor.
  • More Recent OS: Comes with Android 11 out of the box, and the A42 is not guaranteed to receive Android 14.
  • Bluetooth Features: Includes EDR (Enhanced Data Rate), LE (Low Energy).

    • Practical Implications: The Realme excels in areas where screen sharpness and a slightly faster charge are desired and offers a more modern OS out of the box. The side-mounted sensor is more ergonomic for some users.

Trade-offs:

  • Samsung: Trade-off for display quality is its lower screen resolution.
  • Realme: Trade-off for sharper screen is the lower performance chipset, and lack of features on the camera setup, including missing sensors.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User:
    • Users who prioritize a high-quality display for media consumption.
    • Mobile gamers seeking smooth performance and better graphics.
    • Photography enthusiasts wanting versatile camera options and video recording capabilities.
    • Users who value a wider range of Bluetooth protocols and advanced connectivity features.
  • Use Cases:
    • Streaming high-definition videos and movies.
    • Playing graphics-intensive games.
    • Capturing photos and videos in various scenarios using different lenses and modes.
    • Multitasking between demanding apps.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers better value for users seeking a more premium experience with good performance, display, and camera features, but its lower screen resolution and older OS might be a problem for some users.

Realme Narzo 50A Prime:

  • Ideal User:
    • Budget-conscious users looking for a basic phone with a sharp display.
    • Users who prefer a newer version of Android OS out of the box.
    • Users who prefer a side-mounted fingerprint sensor.
  • Use Cases:
    • Daily usage such as social media, browsing, and calls.
    • Basic photography.
    • Users who have a requirement for a black and white lens.
  • Price-to-Value: Provides solid value for its price segment, making it an attractive option for users who do not require the most powerful hardware or advanced features but want a crisp display and a modern operating system.

4. Decision Framework

Here are 3 key questions for buyers:

  1. How important is display quality to you? If you prefer vibrant colors and deep blacks, go for the Samsung. If you value sharpness more, consider the Realme.

  2. How much do you value performance? If you intend to play games, multitask frequently, or use demanding applications, the Samsung is the better option.

  3. Which is more important, features or simplicity? If you require a versatile camera setup, a wider range of Bluetooth protocols, and additional sensors, the Samsung is more feature rich, while the Realme offers a more simple and streamlined experience with a more modern OS.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Media and Gaming Focus): If you watch videos and play games often, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is the better option because of its better display and superior performance.

  • Scenario 2 (Budget-Conscious General Use): If you need a reliable smartphone for daily use with a clear display and do not require advanced features and would prefer a modern OS out of the box, the Realme Narzo 50A Prime is sufficient.

  • Scenario 3 (Photography Enthusiasts): If you want more options and camera quality is a big deal for you, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has more versatile camera options and better video recording.

My Choice

If I had to choose, I would go with the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G. The superior display technology (AMOLED), significantly better performance, more versatile camera system, and additional sensors are more important to me than the slightly higher resolution display and newer OS of the Realme. The ability to record 4K videos and have more lens options is also a big plus for me. While the Realme is a very capable phone, the Samsung's advantages in performance and visual quality are worth the trade-offs in my opinion.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.