Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs OnePlus 10 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
OnePlus 10 Pro
OnePlus 10 Pro
Oneplus

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 January 13, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 103.59 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.33 "/g
Weight 193 g 201 g
Height 164.4 mm 163 mm
Width 75.9 mm 73.9 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Volcanic Black
  • Emerald Forest
  • Panda White (Extreme Edition)

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1440 x 3216
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 89.7 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 525 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 500 nits
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1300 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 48.27 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs. OnePlus 10 Pro

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GOnePlus 10 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm163 × 73.9 × 8.6 mmA42 is slightly taller and wider, but both have the same thickness. Minimal difference in hand feel.
Weight193g201gA42 is slightly lighter, noticeable during prolonged use.
Display
Size6.6"6.7"OnePlus 10 Pro has a slightly larger screen, providing slightly more visual real estate.
Resolution720 x 16001440 x 3216OnePlus 10 Pro has significantly sharper visuals with a higher pixel count.
PPI266525OnePlus 10 Pro has a much sharper display; text and images are noticeably clearer.
TechnologyAMOLEDNot SpecifiedA42 has vibrant colors and deep blacks due to AMOLED; OnePlus 10 Pro display technology is unknown, could be LCD which would be a disadvantage.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzOnePlus 10 Pro provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits1300 nitsOnePlus 10 Pro is significantly brighter, far more usable in outdoor and bright environments.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)OnePlus 10 Pro has a much more powerful and efficient processor, enabling significantly faster app loading, better multitasking and smoother gaming.
AnTuTu Score392,400900,491OnePlus 10 Pro is more than twice as fast, resulting in snappier overall performance.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 730OnePlus 10 Pro has a significantly more powerful GPU, translating to better performance in graphics-intensive tasks like gaming.
Battery
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth offer similar battery life under similar usage.
Charging15W fast charging80W fast chargingOnePlus 10 Pro charges significantly faster, reducing downtime waiting for a charge.
FeaturesNon-removableReverse charging, Non-removable, 50W wireless charging, Resverse wireless chargingOnePlus 10 Pro has more versatility with faster wireless charging and reverse wireless charging capability.
Camera
Rear Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2" sensor48MP, f/1.8, 1/1.43" sensorOnePlus 10 Pro has a larger sensor and larger pixel size, resulting in better image quality, especially in low light.
Front Camera20MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.0OnePlus 10 Pro has a higher resolution front camera and a slightly wider aperture for better selfies, especially in low light.
Telephoto LensNone8MP, f/2.4OnePlus 10 Pro provides optical zoom capabilities, capturing better zoomed in photos without quality loss.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.250MP, f/2.2OnePlus 10 Pro captures much more detail with ultra-wide images due to much higher resolution sensor.
Portrait Lens5MP, f/2.4NoneA42 offers an additional depth sensor for bokeh effect in portrait photos
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4NoneA42 offers a dedicated macro lens for close-up shots
VideoUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 8K@24fpsOnePlus 10 Pro offers much higher video recording capabilities including 8K resolution and a variety of frame rates, along with stabilization features.
DxOMark ScoreN/A122OnePlus 10 Pro has superior camera performance overall.
Features4K Video, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, PDAF, etc8K Video, Optical zoom, Triple camera, OIS, EIS, LAF, CDAF, RAW 12 bits etcOnePlus 10 Pro has a larger set of advanced features, including optical zoom, OIS, and RAW capture.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 12 (upgradable to 14)OnePlus 10 Pro has a newer OS version and future upgradability.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11acWi-Fi 7 (802.11be)OnePlus 10 Pro has much faster speeds and lower latency, especially in crowded network environments.
Bluetooth5.05.2OnePlus 10 Pro has a newer Bluetooth version with lower energy consumption and more advanced audio codecs.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GPS (L1+L5), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a), BeiDou (B2)OnePlus 10 Pro provides more precise positioning and better location services.
SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyDual SIM Dual StandbyBoth support dual SIM capabilities.
Storage
Internal128 GB128 GB, 256 GB, or 512GBOnePlus 10 Pro offers more storage options, ideal for users who need more local storage.
RAM4 GB, 6 GB or 8 GB8 GB or 12 GBOnePlus 10 Pro has more RAM available, leading to better multitasking and app performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports external storage.
Audio
QualityBasic AudioDolby Atmos, Noise cancellation microphone, Stereo SpeakersOnePlus 10 Pro offers a significantly better audio experience with features such as Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers.
Security
FeaturesBasic Fingerprint SensorBasic Fingerprint SensorBoth offer similar fingerprint sensor security.
Build Quality
ProtectionUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusOnePlus 10 Pro has much more durable screen protection.
Sensors
FeaturesBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeOnePlus 10 Pro has better sensor suite including RGB

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Slightly Lighter: The A42 is 8 grams lighter, which could be preferable for some users during extended use.
  • AMOLED Display: The AMOLED display provides vibrant colors and deep blacks, which may be preferred by some users.
  • Dedicated Macro and Depth Lens: The A42 has dedicated macro and depth sensor lenses that the OnePlus 10 Pro lacks.
  • More affordable: The Galaxy A42 5G is likely significantly cheaper due to its older components.

OnePlus 10 Pro Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset provides significantly faster performance.
  • Sharper Display: Higher resolution and pixel density for a clearer visual experience.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate makes animations and scrolling noticeably smoother.
  • Brighter Display: 1300 nits brightness allows better outdoor visibility.
  • Faster Charging: 80W fast charging and 50W wireless charging significantly reduces downtime.
  • Better Camera System: Larger main sensor, higher resolution front and ultrawide lens, plus the inclusion of a telephoto lens, all provide better photo and video quality.
  • Advanced Features: Optical zoom, OIS, EIS, RAW 12 bit, and 8K video recording capabilities.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos, stereo speakers, and noise cancellation.
  • Newer Software: Comes with Android 12, upgradable to 14, providing a more modern experience and longer support lifespan.
  • More RAM/Storage options: OnePlus 10 Pro has variants with higher RAM and storage.
  • Corning Gorilla Glass Victus: Offers better screen protection.
  • More versatile sensors: A more complete sensor suite for diverse applications

Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is lighter and has a dedicated macro and depth lens, but is outperformed in almost every other aspect.
  • The OnePlus 10 Pro excels in performance, display, camera, and charging, but is slightly heavier and may cost more.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G - Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users: Users who prioritize affordability over high-end performance.
  • Users who like Macro Photography: A user that likes to take up close photography
  • Users who like having a dedicated depth sensor for portrait photography: If a depth sensor for portrait photos is critical this may be the phone for them.
  • Casual users: Those who primarily use their phone for basic tasks and content consumption.
  • Users who prefer a lighter phone: Those sensitive to the weight of a phone.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday browsing, social media, and messaging.
  • Basic photography and video for social media sharing.
  • General app usage and basic gaming.

OnePlus 10 Pro - Ideal Users:

  • Performance Enthusiasts: Gamers, power users who demand speed and responsiveness.
  • Photography Lovers: Users who prioritize image and video quality.
  • Professionals: Users who need to capture high-quality content for work.
  • Multi-taskers: Users that need to run multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Users who want the newest technology: With a newer chipset, Bluetooth, WiFi, and OS.

Use Cases:

  • Demanding mobile gaming and high-performance tasks.
  • High-quality photo and video capture and editing.
  • Multitasking and productivity.
  • Streaming movies, series, and other media content.
  • Usage in bright outdoor conditions.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers basic functionalities for a lower price.
  • The OnePlus 10 Pro provides high-end features and performance at a higher price point, but is likely a better value overall.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 will likely be significantly cheaper, making it suitable for budget-conscious buyers.
  2. What are your primary uses for the phone? If performance, photography, and display quality are essential, the OnePlus 10 Pro is superior. For basic tasks, the A42 might suffice.
  3. How important are future software updates and cutting edge connectivity? OnePlus 10 Pro has newer software and hardware.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Basic Daily Use: If the user needs a simple phone for browsing, communication, and social media and wants to save money, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is adequate.
  • Scenario 2: High Performance Gaming and Photography: For users who want the best performance, advanced photography capabilities, and a smooth display, the OnePlus 10 Pro is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 3: Budget-Conscious User with Moderate Needs: If the user wants better performance than the A42 but is on a limited budget, they should consider a phone within their budget, potentially a used OnePlus 10 Pro or a different alternative in the same price range.

My Choice

I would choose the OnePlus 10 Pro.

Here's why:

As a smartphone analyst, I prioritize devices that showcase the latest technological advancements and deliver a superior user experience across the board. The OnePlus 10 Pro significantly outperforms the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G in nearly every critical aspect, making it the better choice for my personal preferences and use cases.

My reasoning:

  • Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chip is vastly superior to the Snapdragon 750 5G, offering a snappier, more fluid, and enjoyable user experience. This translates to faster app launches, smoother multitasking, and the ability to handle demanding games without lag, which is very important for me.
  • Display Quality: The higher resolution, pixel density, and 120Hz refresh rate of the OnePlus 10 Pro's display provide a noticeably better viewing experience. Additionally, the much brighter display makes it easier to view outdoors.
  • Camera Capabilities: The OnePlus 10 Pro boasts a much better camera system with a larger main sensor, a higher resolution selfie and ultrawide sensor and the addition of a telephoto lens. Additionally, the advanced video recording capabilities and additional features make it suitable for professional-grade photography and videography.
  • Faster Charging: The 80W fast charging means less time tethered to a wall socket, as well as wireless and reverse charging for even more versatility.
  • Future-Proofing: The newer Android version and more recent hardware spec means the OnePlus 10 Pro is a more future proof purchase, providing a longer lifespan, which also includes faster wifi and bluetooth standards.
  • Build Quality: The inclusion of Gorilla Glass Victus means it has better screen protection.
  • Better Sensor Suite: The addition of the RGB sensor is another sign that this is a more modern and fully featured phone.
  • Improved Audio: The upgraded speaker, audio and microphone capabilities are also another plus.

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G may appeal to budget-conscious users, the performance, display quality, camera features, build quality, and general software experience of the OnePlus 10 Pro make it a far more compelling option for a technology enthusiast.

In conclusion, the OnePlus 10 Pro offers a substantially more refined experience that justifies its higher price, making it my preferred choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.