Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Motorola Moto G85 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 June 25, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 89.95 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.9 "/g
Weight 193 g 171 g
Height 164.4 mm 161.9 mm
Width 75.9 mm 73.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Cobalt Blue
  • Olive Green
  • Urban Grey
  • Magenta

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.67 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 90.8 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 112.39 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 55.59 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 6s Gen 3 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G85Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm161.9 × 73.1 × 7.6 mmMoto G85 is more compact and thinner, making it more pocketable and comfortable to hold.
Weight193g171gMoto G85 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.6"6.67"Negligible difference in screen size; both offer a large viewing area.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Moto G85 offers a sharper display with more detail due to higher pixel density.
Pixel Density (PPI)266395Moto G85 has noticeably sharper text and images, reducing pixelation.
TechnologyAMOLEDP-OLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks, though P-OLED might have slightly different characteristics.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzMoto G85 offers smoother scrolling and animations, enhancing the user experience.
Brightness0 nits1600 nitsMoto G85 offers significantly better visibility in bright outdoor conditions.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 6s Gen 3 (6 nm)Moto G85 has a slightly newer chipset with improved efficiency and performance.
AnTuTu Score392,400475,000Moto G85 is expected to offer smoother and faster performance for everyday tasks and gaming.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 619Both have the same GPU, suggesting similar graphics performance.
Camera
Rear Camera (Main)48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", 0.80µm50MP, f/1.79, 1/2", 1.00µmMoto G85 has a slightly larger pixel size and wider aperture for improved low-light performance.
Front Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.00µm32MP, f/2.4, 0.70µmMoto G85 has higher resolution, but A42 has a slightly wider aperture.
Wide Angle5MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm8MP, f/2.2, 1.12µmMoto G85 has a higher resolution for wider shots.
Portrait mode (depth)5MP, f/2.4N/AA42 has a dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode, Moto G85 lacks it.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4N/AA42 has a dedicated macro lens, Moto G85 lacks it.
Video Recording4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps1080p@30fps, 1080p@60fpsA42 offers higher resolution video recording at 4k but without stabilization. Moto G85 provides better video with stabilization.
Video StabilizationNoYesMoto G85 offers stabilization for smoother videos.
DXOMarkN/AMobile: 88 (Photo: 83, Video: 109)Moto G85 camera performance is rated by DXOMark indicating generally better video.
Additional Features4K Video, Quadruple cameraOptical Image Stabilization (OIS), Laser Autofocus (LAF)Moto G85 has OIS and LAF for stable videos, and fast autofocus. A42 offers 4K video and more lenses.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones offer the same battery capacity for similar endurance.
Charging15W30WMoto G85 charges significantly faster.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 14Moto G85 runs on a newer version of Android and should receive more support.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6Moto G85 supports faster Wi-Fi standards.
Bluetooth5.05.1 LEMoto G85 has a newer Bluetooth version with better efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoMoto G85 supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM / eSIM)Moto G85 has eSIM support for digital carrier switching, A42 does not.
Storage
Internal128 GB128 GB or 256GBMoto G85 has a larger storage option and might come with bigger capacity.
RAM4/6/8 GB8/12 GBMoto G85 offers more RAM for smoother multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither offers expandable storage.
Audio
QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 2 microphonesMoto G85 offers superior sound quality with immersive spatial audio and better voice clarity.
Security
Featuresbasic fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorBoth phones use basic fingerprint sensor for authentication.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5Moto G85 is more durable with Gorilla Glass protection.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBoth have the same core sensor suite. A42 features additional Geomagnetic sensor.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • 4K Video Recording: Offers higher resolution video recording.
  • Dedicated Portrait and Macro lenses: Has additional lenses to cover a range of photography scenarios.
  • Geomagnetic Sensor: For additional location related features.

Motorola Moto G85 Advantages:

  • Sharper Display: Higher resolution and pixel density, resulting in a more detailed visual experience.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate makes scrolling and animations feel more fluid.
  • Brighter Display: Significantly better outdoor visibility.
  • Faster Performance: Newer chipset and higher AnTuTu score results in smoother and snappier performance.
  • Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) and Laser Autofocus (LAF): Significantly better for video recording and focusing.
  • Faster Charging: 30W charging drastically reduces charging times.
  • Newer Software: Android 14 provides the latest features and security updates.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers provide an immersive audio experience.
  • Superior Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 provides better protection.
  • eSIM Support: Offers flexibility with digital carrier switching.
  • More Internal Storage and RAM options: Offers up to 256GB storage and 12GB RAM.
  • Overall better Camera Experience: DXOmark and larger pixel size indicate a better camera experience.

Trade-offs:

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G sacrifices display quality, performance, charging speed, and potentially camera quality for a slightly lower price point. It has more lenses for photography but lags in overall video quality.
  • Motorola Moto G85 offers a more refined experience in almost every aspect, especially display, performance and video recording. It trades dedicated depth and macro lenses for an optimized, high quality camera experience.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users: Users who prioritize affordability over top-tier specs but still want 5G.
  • Users who want a variety of camera lenses: Users who take a range of photos with dedicated macro and portrait mode lenses.
  • Users who value 4k Video: Users who need high resolution video recording.

Use Cases:

  • Casual social media browsing and basic app usage.
  • Basic photography with different lenses.
  • Budget gaming.
  • Users who need a large screen for content consumption.
  • Users who require 4K Video recording

Motorola Moto G85 Ideal User:

  • Users seeking a balanced all-rounder: Users who want a great display, smooth performance, and a better camera without breaking the bank.
  • Multimedia enthusiasts: Users who consume a lot of video content and appreciate good audio.
  • Users who prioritize video quality: Users who want stable and high quality video recording.
  • Users who want a long-lasting, fast-charging phone.

Use Cases:

  • Mobile gaming.
  • Watching videos and movies with excellent visuals and audio.
  • High quality video recording.
  • Fast charging for those on the go.
  • Daily use and multitasking
  • Users who prefer the latest software

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Motorola Moto G85 is likely to offer better value for money if you prioritize display quality, performance, and fast charging. It is worth paying more for a significantly better overall experience.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a good option for users on a tight budget who want 5G capability and a variety of lenses.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G is likely the more affordable choice.
  2. How important is display quality and smoothness to you? The Moto G85 has a drastically better screen.
  3. Do you value video recording quality and stability? Moto G85 has better video with OIS and LAF.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget, Basic Use: If you're on a very tight budget and need a basic smartphone, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G might suffice. Be prepared for a less smooth and sharp experience.

  • Scenario 2: Performance and Media Consumption: If you value smooth performance, a great display, and immersive audio, the Motorola Moto G85 is the better choice.

  • Scenario 3: Camera is a priority: If having a large range of dedicated lenses is a priority then Samsung A42 may be the choice. However, for high quality and stable videos and better overall image quality, the Motorola G85 is superior.

My Choice

I would choose the Motorola Moto G85. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has some advantages with its 4K recording and dedicated portrait/macro lenses, the Motorola Moto G85 offers a significantly better overall experience. The improved display (resolution, refresh rate, brightness), much faster charging, superior performance, Optical Image Stabilization, better sound and newer software make the Motorola Moto G85 a more appealing option. It caters better to my typical usage scenario which includes multimedia consumption, gaming, and daily tasks requiring smooth performance. The additional storage and RAM options are also beneficial for longer term use and also better for video recording, making it a more future proof device.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.