Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Motorola Moto G54 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 5, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 95.41 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.67 "/g
Weight 193 g 177 g
Height 164.4 mm 161.6 mm
Width 75.9 mm 73.8 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Midnight blue
  • Indigo blue
  • Glacier blue
  • Mint green

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 85.5 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 52.41 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Mediatek Dimensity 7020 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 IMG BXM-8-256

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm161.6 × 73.8 × 8 mmThe Moto G54 is slightly more compact, making it a bit easier to handle. The A42 is larger in all dimensions.
Weight193g177gThe Moto G54 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Size6.6"6.5"Similar screen sizes; negligible difference for most users.
Resolution720x16001080x2400The Moto G54 has a significantly sharper display, resulting in clearer text and images.
PPI266405The Moto G54's higher pixel density offers a much crisper and detailed visual experience.
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDThe A42's AMOLED provides superior contrast, deeper blacks, and potentially more vibrant colors, which is better for media consumption.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe Moto G54's 120Hz refresh rate makes scrolling and animations significantly smoother and more responsive.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have the same brightness value, though actual peak brightness may vary.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Mediatek Dimensity 7020 (6 nm)The Moto G54's newer, more efficient chip offers better overall performance and potentially better battery efficiency.
AnTuTu Score392,400455,400The Moto G54 has a higher benchmark score indicating better performance in daily use, multitasking, and gaming.
GPUAdreno 619IMG BXM-8-256Both phones use different GPUs. Real-world performance varies based on the task at hand.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Standard Camera Resolution48MP50MPMoto G54 has a slightly higher resolution. In reality, image quality depends on more than just megapixels.
Selfie Camera Resolution20MP16MPA42 provides higher resolution selfie shots, leading to slightly more detail.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.4A42's wider aperture (f/2.2) might lead to slightly better low-light performance and shallower depth of field for selfies.
Wide Angle Lens5MPNoneA42 can capture wide-angle images, which is useful for group photos or landscapes.
Portrait Mode Lens5MPNoneA42 can capture images with better depth of field.
Macro Lens5MP2MPA42 offers more detailed close-up shots.
Video ResolutionUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 1080p@60fpsA42 can record higher resolution videos, capturing more detail. Moto G54 offers a higher frame rate in 1080p.
Video StabilizationNoYes (OIS)Moto G54 offers optical image stabilization, which will provide smoother videos.
Camera FeaturesQuadruple camera, PDAFDual camera, OIS, Front Flash, Night ModeA42 has more lenses, but Moto G54 has features like OIS and Night Mode that might be more useful in real-world scenarios.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth have the same battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life.
Charging15W fast charging15W fast chargingBoth offer the same 15W fast charging, which is relatively slow.

Software

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 13The Moto G54 has a more recent OS, which means it has the newest features and security updates.

Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 5Both support the same Wi-Fi standards.
Bluetooth5.05.3The Moto G54 has a newer, potentially more efficient Bluetooth version.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), BeiDou (B1), NavIC SystemThe Moto G54 supports more satellite systems, leading to better location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM + eSIM)Moto G54 has an eSIM which allows for digital carrier switching, while A42 allows for two physical sims.

Storage

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
Internal Storage128GB128/256GBThe Moto G54 has an option for 256GB, which can store more files.
RAM4/6/8GB4/8/12GBThe Moto G54 can have up to 12GB of RAM, enabling smoother multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports external storage.

Audio

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 2 micsMoto G54 has a much better audio experience, featuring Dolby Atmos for spatial audio, stereo speakers, and better voice capture with dual microphones.

Security

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
FeaturesBasic fingerprint sensorSide-mounted fingerprint sensorMoto G54's side-mounted fingerprint sensor is considered more convenient and faster for access.

Sensors

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Moto G54Practical Impact
FeaturesFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, CompassSamsung A42 has additional gyroscope sensor which is useful for games.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages

  • Superior Display Technology: AMOLED screen offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast compared to the Moto G54's LCD.
  • Higher Resolution Front Camera: 20MP front camera for more detailed selfies.
  • More Camera Lenses: Dedicated wide-angle, portrait, and macro lenses provide more versatility.
  • Gyroscope: Inclusion of a gyroscope sensor which is useful for games.
  • 4K Video Recording: Offers higher video recording quality with 4K resolution.

Motorola Moto G54 Advantages

  • Newer Device: Launched much more recently which results in a newer OS and better performance.
  • Higher Resolution Display: Sharper display with more pixels due to the higher resolution.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate provides significantly smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Faster Performance: The newer chipset and higher Antutu score indicate better performance.
  • Optical Image Stabilization (OIS): Provides smoother and more stable videos.
  • Better Audio Experience: Dolby Atmos, stereo speakers, and dual microphones offer an enhanced audio experience.
  • More RAM Options: 12GB of RAM for smoother multitasking.
  • More Storage Options: 256GB of storage available for more media storage
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: Bluetooth 5.3 offers better efficiency and range.
  • More Accurate GPS: Supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy.
  • eSIM Support: Allows for easier switching between carriers.
  • Side-mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Is often perceived as faster and more convenient compared to a standard sensor.

Trade-offs

  • Display: The Samsung A42 has a superior AMOLED display but is lower resolution and has a lower refresh rate.
  • Camera: The A42 has more lenses, but the Moto G54 has better stabilization and video quality up to 1080p.
  • Performance: The Moto G54 has better performance due to the newer chipset, but the A42 still does well with day-to-day tasks.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User

  • Media Consumers: Users who prioritize vibrant colors, deep blacks, and great contrast for watching videos and movies.
  • Selfie Enthusiasts: Those who take a lot of selfies and want higher-resolution front-facing camera.
  • Users who like versatility: People who like having wide-angle and depth cameras to take different kinds of photos.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Watching HDR movies and TV shows.
  • Taking high-detail selfies
  • Taking varied photographs in different scenarios.

Motorola Moto G54 Ideal User

  • Gamers & Heavy Users: Users who need smooth performance, a higher refresh rate, and plenty of RAM for multitasking and gaming.
  • Video Creators/Consumers: Those who want smooth videos due to OIS, good quality audio, and the latest software features.
  • Users Who Value Audio Quality: Users who prefer to listen to music and want a better audio experience through stereo speakers and Dolby Atmos.
  • Power Users: Those who want faster performance and the latest version of Android.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Playing fast-paced mobile games.
  • Recording high-quality and stable videos
  • Listening to music with spatial audio.
  • Running multiple applications at once

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions

  1. Display Preference: Do you prioritize color quality and contrast (AMOLED) or resolution and smoothness (120Hz)?
  2. Camera Needs: Do you need varied camera lenses or prioritize video stabilization and high-quality audio?
  3. Performance and Software: Do you need the latest Android software, faster performance, and plenty of RAM?

Scenario-Based Recommendations

  • Scenario 1: Casual User Focused on Media Consumption
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G for its AMOLED screen.
  • Scenario 2: Performance-Oriented User or Gamer
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G54 for its higher refresh rate, better performance, and more RAM.
  • Scenario 3: Video Creator
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G54 for its OIS, smoother recording, and better quality audio.
  • Scenario 4: General Use
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G54 is generally the better phone. It offers a more complete and current experience.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would choose the Motorola Moto G54.

Why?

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has an excellent AMOLED display, the overall experience offered by the Moto G54 is superior for my use case. I'm a heavy user who values smooth performance, especially for gaming and multitasking. The 120Hz refresh rate on the Moto G54 will be much more enjoyable for my day to day usage. The better audio setup, along with video stabilization is beneficial too. I also prefer having the newest version of Android with the latest features. Although I may not get the AMOLED display, the higher resolution display and faster performance are more essential for my preferences. The side mounted fingerprint sensor is also a plus for me as well. The Moto G54 also generally offers a much more complete experience, and is more updated.

Ultimately, the best choice depends on an individual's priorities, but the Moto G54 is the better option for a more complete, updated, and performance-oriented experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.