Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Motorola Edge (2022) - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 22, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 95.51 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.88 "/g
Weight 193 g 170 g
Height 164.4 mm 160.9 mm
Width 75.9 mm 74.2 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Grey

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 399 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 52.35 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) MediaTek Dimensity 1050 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (2x2.5 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 619 Arm Mali-G610 MC3

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GMotorola Edge (2022)Practical Impact
Design
Launch Date2020-11-112022-09-22Motorola Edge (2022) is significantly newer, likely with more up-to-date software and features.
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm160.9 × 74.2 × 8 mmMotorola Edge (2022) is slightly more compact and may be easier to handle.
Weight193g170gMotorola Edge (2022) is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.6"6.6"Both offer the same screen size, providing similar viewing area.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2400Motorola Edge (2022) has a much sharper display with more detail, noticeable when reading text and viewing images.
PPI266399Motorola Edge (2022) has a significantly sharper display, resulting in a cleaner and more detailed viewing experience.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth use high-quality OLED technology, offering good contrast and color.
Refresh Rate60Hz144HzMotorola Edge (2022) provides much smoother animations and scrolling, enhancing the user experience, especially for gaming.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have the same peak brightness according to the specs provided. However, typical usage scenario may reveal real world differences which this specification does not capture
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)MediaTek Dimensity 1050 (6 nm)Motorola Edge (2022) has a newer and slightly more efficient chipset, likely offering better performance and battery management.
AnTuTu Score392,400522,375Motorola Edge (2022) offers noticeably faster performance, translating to quicker app loading and smoother multitasking.
GPUAdreno 619Arm Mali-G610 MC3Motorola Edge (2022) has a more powerful GPU resulting in better graphics performance for gaming and demanding applications
Battery
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth offer similar battery capacity, suggesting comparable battery life.
Charging15W fast charging30W fast chargingMotorola Edge (2022) charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableReverse charging, Non-removable, 15W wireless charging, 5W reverse chargingMotorola Edge (2022) offers more versatile charging options including wireless and reverse charging.
Camera
Standard Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2" sensor50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.55" sensorMotorola Edge (2022) has a slightly higher resolution and larger sensor for better image quality, especially in low light.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.45Motorola Edge (2022) captures higher resolution selfies, but Samsung's wider aperture might be better in low light.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.213MP, f/1.5Motorola Edge (2022) provides higher resolution, wider shots with a wider aperture, offering superior wide-angle photography.
Portrait Mode5MP, f/2.4N/ASamsung Galaxy A42 5G has a dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.420MP, f/2.4Motorola Edge (2022) offers much higher resolution and sensor size for detailed macro shots.
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps4K@30fps with EIS, 1080p@30fps with EIS, 1080p@60fps with EIS, 1080p@120fps with EISMotorola Edge (2022) offers more stabilization options and higher frame rates for smoother and more detailed video.
Camera Features4K Video, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timerDigital zoom, Triple camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Autofocus, Touch focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timerBoth devices have similar features, but Motorola Edge(2022) includes OIS.
Software
OSAndroid 10, max version 13Android 12, max version 13Motorola Edge (2022) starts with a more recent Android version, potentially offering longer support for security updates.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n/ac802.11a/b/g/n/ac/axMotorola Edge (2022) supports Wi-Fi 6, offering faster speeds and more efficient connections.
Bluetooth5.05.2 LEMotorola Edge (2022) has a newer Bluetooth version, potentially more energy-efficient and reliable.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, SUPL, GalileoMotorola Edge (2022) offers similar location capabilities, with added SUPL.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM + eSIM)Motorola Edge (2022) offers the flexibility of eSIM, useful for travelers or those with multiple lines.
Storage
Internal Storage128GB128GB or 256GBMotorola Edge (2022) has an additional storage option with 256GB for more files.
RAM4 GB, 6 GB, 8 GB6 GB, 8 GBMotorola Edge (2022) has more RAM options which should result in better overall performance
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for expandable storage, limiting storage for large media libraries.
Audio
QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Noise cancellation microphone, Stereo Speakers, 3 microphonesMotorola Edge (2022) offers significantly better audio with spatial sound and better voice capture.
Security
Featuresbasic fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorBoth phones have a fingerprint sensor, but there is no mention of under display or side mounted fingerprint sensor.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Motorola Edge (2022) has a screen with better protection against scratches and minor impacts.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Magnetometer; Environmental: BarometerMotorola Edge(2022) includes additional sensor such as barometer for more advanced weather prediction.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Edge (2022) Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution (1080x2400 vs 720x1600) and refresh rate (144Hz vs 60Hz) offer a much sharper and smoother visual experience.
  • Faster Performance: Better chipset (MediaTek Dimensity 1050 vs Snapdragon 750 5G) and higher AnTuTu score, providing better performance for gaming and multitasking.
  • Faster Charging and Battery Features: 30W fast charging, plus wireless and reverse charging options, increasing convenience and versatility.
  • Better Camera System: Higher resolution main, selfie, wide-angle and macro lenses, a larger main camera sensor, and Optical Image Stabilization, resulting in better quality photos, especially in low light.
  • Improved Audio: Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers offer a richer, more immersive audio experience.
  • Newer Software and connectivity: Starts with Android 12 and supports Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.2 for better connection and support.
  • eSIM Support: Allows for more flexible mobile plan options.
  • Better Build quality: Corning Gorilla Glass 3 offers better scratch and impact protection

Practical Implications of Motorola Edge (2022) Advantages

  • The superior display means more enjoyable content consumption and a smoother user interface.
  • Faster performance leads to quicker app loading, smoother gameplay, and more efficient multitasking.
  • Faster and more versatile charging allows for less time plugged into an outlet and more freedom.
  • Better camera results in higher-quality photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions and when using the wide angle and macro lens.
  • Improved audio provides a better experience for music, movies, and gaming.

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: The additional depth sensor could be beneficial for some users who value portrait mode photography.
  • Lower price: The phone is older and may be found cheaper than the Motorola Edge (2022).
  • Dual Nano SIM Support: Supports two physical SIM cards at the same time.

Practical Implications of Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages

  • Depth sensor: could be benificial for portrait mode but the trade-off is a much lower quality standard lens compared to the Motorola Edge (2022)
  • Lower price may be better for a budget consumer but the trade-offs are significant.
  • Dual SIM support is convenient for separating work/personal numbers.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G trades a lower price point for a significantly inferior display, performance, and camera system than the Motorola Edge (2022).
  • The Motorola Edge (2022) forgoes a dedicated depth sensor for better overall camera performance

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users looking for basic 5G connectivity.
  • Users who prioritize having two physical SIM cards working simultaneously.
  • Users who take photos occasionally but do not require high-quality images or video.
  • Users who value a lower price point and don't mind having less features.

Use Cases:

  • Basic smartphone use like calling, texting, and browsing social media.
  • Casual mobile gaming.
  • Occasional point-and-shoot photography.
  • Ideal as a second phone or for users who don't need the latest features.

Motorola Edge (2022) Ideal User:

  • Users who value a high-quality display for content consumption and gaming.
  • Users seeking strong performance for multitasking and demanding applications.
  • Users who prioritize better camera quality.
  • Users who desire the convenience of fast and wireless charging.
  • Users who value a more modern design and advanced audio features.

Use Cases:

  • High-quality mobile gaming.
  • Streaming movies and videos.
  • High-quality photography and videography.
  • Professional users who need fast performance for productivity.
  • Users who want better overall user experience.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is the lower-cost option, offering basic 5G connectivity, however the user will experience significant trade-offs.
  • The Motorola Edge (2022) provides a higher overall value due to its superior features, display, performance, and build quality, although likely at a higher price point.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is display quality to you? (For casual use or media consumption)
  2. What is your priority for camera quality and video features? (Casual shots or detailed photography and video)
  3. What is your budget, and do you prefer a lower price point with basic features, or are you willing to invest more for an overall superior experience?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget Shopper: If your budget is the main constraint and you don't need advanced features, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G may suffice but be prepared for significant performance and display trade-offs.
  • Performance and Multimedia Enthusiast: If you prioritize a superior display, performance, camera, and audio experience, the Motorola Edge (2022) is the better choice.
  • Traveler or Dual SIM User: If you require two physical SIM cards simultaneously, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G might be a better choice. The Motorola Edge (2022) does offer eSIM capabilities, which is ideal for travelers.

My Choice

I would choose the Motorola Edge (2022). The significant improvements in display quality, performance, camera capabilities, faster charging, build quality, and the addition of features like wireless charging, and superior audio experience make it the clear winner for me. The 144Hz refresh rate is a significant upgrade, and the overall package offers a much more enjoyable user experience. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G may be cheaper and might be appealing to a budget-conscious shopper, the performance and display trade-offs are just too significant. The Motorola Edge (2022) provides far more value with its modern features and superior overall experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.