Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Google Pixel 8 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 October 12, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 109.46 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.15 "/g
Weight 193 g 213 g
Height 164.4 mm 162.6 mm
Width 75.9 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Mint
  • Obsidian
  • Porcelain
  • Bay

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1344 x 2992
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 87 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 489 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 2400 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 112.50 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 46.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5050 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Immortalis-G715s MC10

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm162.6 × 76.5 × 8.8 mmThe A42 5G is slightly taller and thinner, the Pixel 8 Pro is a bit wider and thicker. Impact on pocketability is minimal.
Weight193g213gA42 5G feels lighter, more comfortable for long use, Pixel 8 Pro feels more substantial.
Display
Size6.6"6.7"Pixel 8 Pro offers a negligibly larger viewing area.
Resolution720x16001344x2992Pixel 8 Pro offers significantly sharper visuals, better for reading and multimedia.
PPI266489Pixel 8 Pro has much higher pixel density resulting in crisper text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth offer good color and contrast; Pixel 8 Pro will generally be considered higher quality.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzPixel 8 Pro offers smoother scrolling and animations, better for gaming and general UI fluidity.
Brightness0 nits2400 nitsPixel 8 Pro has extremely better outdoor visibility. A42 5G is unspecified.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)Pixel 8 Pro's chipset is significantly faster, better for demanding tasks and future-proofing.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,142,984Pixel 8 Pro has a much higher benchmark, translating to a much snappier and responsive user experience.
GPUAdreno 619Immortalis-G715s MC10Pixel 8 Pro's GPU offers much better gaming performance and graphics processing.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5050mAhSimilar battery capacity, expect comparable battery life under similar usage conditions.
Charging15W Fast Charging30W Fast Charging, 23W WirelessPixel 8 Pro charges much faster, and can be wirelessly charged.
FeaturesNon-removableReverse charging, Non-removable, 23W Wireless chargingPixel 8 Pro offers more flexibility with wireless and reverse charging.
Camera
Standard Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", 0.80µm50MP, f/1.69, 1/1.31", 1.20µmPixel 8 Pro has a larger sensor and aperture resulting in better low light performance and better dynamic range, though marginally better resolution.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.00µm10.8MP, f/2.2, 1/2.65", 1.22µmA42 5G has higher resolution on paper, but Pixel 8 Pro has larger pixels. Low light may favor the pixel 8 pro.
Telephoto LensN/A48MP, f/2.8, 1/2.55", 0.70µmPixel 8 Pro has a dedicated telephoto lens for better optical zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2, 1.12µmN/AA42 5G has a dedicated wide angle, Pixel 8 Pro has a wide angle which is combined with its macro lens.
Portrait Lens5MP, f/2.4, 1/5", 1.12µmN/AA42 5G has a dedicated depth sensor to make the bokeh effect.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4, 1/5", 1.12µmN/AA42 5G has a dedicated macro sensor.
Wide Angle + Macro LensN/A48MP, f/1.95, 0.80µmPixel 8 Pro combines wide-angle and macro functionality in one sensor.
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps, No Stabilization4K@30/60fps with HDR, OIS, EIS, 1080p@24/30/60/120/240fps with HDR, OIS, EIS, YesPixel 8 Pro offers much better video recording, better quality, and stabilization.
DxOMarkN/AMobile: 153, Selfie: 145Pixel 8 Pro camera performance is significantly better.
Features4K Video, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, PDAF, etc.Noise reduction, Pro Video Mode, Optical zoom, Triple camera, OIS, LAF, All Pixel Omni- Directional PDAF, NPU AI Engine, RAW, Night Mode etc.Pixel 8 Pro has more advanced features and better overall photography capabilities.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (up to 13)Android 14 (up to 21)Pixel 8 Pro has much newer software, longer update support.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11ac802.11be (WiFi 7), Wi-Fi MiMOPixel 8 Pro has faster, more reliable wireless connectivity and supports newer technology.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LE, APT-x, LDAC, SBC, AACPixel 8 Pro has a newer Bluetooth version and supports better codecs for improved audio quality.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GLONASS (L1)Pixel 8 Pro supports more satellite systems resulting in more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual Nano SIMNano SIM + eSIMPixel 8 Pro allows digital carrier switching through eSIM, offering more flexibility.
Storage
Internal128 GB128/256/512/1024 GBPixel 8 Pro offers much more internal storage options, catering to varying user needs.
RAM4/6/8 GB12 GBPixel 8 Pro has much more RAM, better for multitasking and heavy apps.
ExpandableNoNoBoth lack expandable storage.
Audio
QualityBasic audio featuresNoise cancellation microphone, Stereo Speakers, 3 microphonesPixel 8 Pro provides much better audio quality in calls and listening experiences.
Security
Featuresbasic fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorBoth offer basic biometric security.
Build Quality
ProtectionScreen unknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Pixel 8 Pro offers superior screen protection against scratches and drops.
Sensors
FeaturesFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Magnetometer, BarometerPixel 8 Pro has more advanced environmental sensors.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Lighter: More comfortable for prolonged use and feels less bulky.
  • Lower Price Point: Likely more affordable, appealing to budget-conscious users.
  • Dedicated Wide and Macro lens: A good option if you prefer a dedicated macro lens.

Google Pixel 8 Pro Advantages:

  • Significantly Superior Performance: The Tensor G3 chipset and 12GB RAM offer much better speed and multitasking capabilities.
  • Much Better Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, refresh rate and brightness result in a far better viewing experience.
  • Superior Camera System: Larger sensors, telephoto lens, and better video quality provide much more versatile and higher quality photos and videos.
  • Faster Charging: 30W fast charging and wireless charging improve convenience.
  • More Storage Options: Offers significantly more internal storage options to suit different needs.
  • Newer Software and Longer Support: The Pixel 8 Pro runs the latest Android and will receive longer software updates.
  • More Advanced Connectivity: Supports faster Wi-Fi, more accurate GPS, and newer Bluetooth.
  • Better Audio: Stereo speakers and noise-canceling microphone enhances the overall audio experience.
  • Build Quality and Screen Protection: Gorilla Glass Victus 2 provides better protection against damage.

Trade-offs:

  • Pixel 8 Pro: Significantly more expensive. Heavier, may not suit those who prefer very lightweight phones. No dedicated macro and wide angle lenses, instead combined into one.
  • Galaxy A42 5G: Much weaker performance and older software. Significantly lower screen quality. Lower quality camera experience and capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users: Prioritizing affordability over cutting-edge performance.
  • Casual smartphone users: Those who mainly browse the web, use social media, and make calls.
  • Users who prefer a lighter and less bulky phone: Comfort is key, particularly for extended use.
  • Users who prefer dedicated macro and wide angle lenses: Great for those who love to take specific types of photos.

Use Cases for Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Basic daily usage
  • Light social media browsing
  • Casual photography and videography
  • Making calls and sending text messages
  • Users who prefer the feel of a light phone in the pocket

Google Pixel 8 Pro Ideal User:

  • Power users: Those who demand top-tier performance for gaming, multitasking, and resource-intensive tasks.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Those who value camera quality and features.
  • Users who want a premium display: Those who consume a lot of visual content and appreciate a high quality display.
  • Users who want the latest technology and software: Those who prefer the newest Android version and features.

Use Cases for Pixel 8 Pro:

  • Demanding gaming and mobile productivity
  • High-quality photography and videography
  • Extensive media consumption
  • Those who want the latest Android features and longest support
  • Users who value cutting-edge technology

Price-to-Value:

  • Galaxy A42 5G: Good value for users with very basic needs and strict budgets.
  • Pixel 8 Pro: Higher value for users who can afford a premium device, offering significant improvements across all aspects.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The Pixel 8 Pro is a premium phone, significantly more expensive than the A42 5G.
  2. How important is performance and future proofing? The Pixel 8 Pro provides a more fluid and snappier experience, along with longer software support.
  3. How important is photography? The Pixel 8 Pro has a much better camera system offering superior photo and video quality.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: If you need a basic phone for communication and some light browsing, have a low budget, and are comfortable with the compromises, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a viable option.
  • Scenario 2: If you want the best possible camera experience, a top-tier display, and performance for gaming and other demanding tasks, and are willing to spend more, the Google Pixel 8 Pro is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 3: If you are not on a budget, or want a higher quality device without spending top dollar, neither of these phones may be the right one for you. Consider other devices in the $400-700 range.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would choose the Google Pixel 8 Pro. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is more budget-friendly, the Pixel 8 Pro offers a superior experience in almost every aspect that matters to me.

Here is why:

  • Performance: The Pixel 8 Pro's Tensor G3 chip and 12GB of RAM provide a level of performance that the A42 5G cannot match. This is especially important for multitasking, running resource-intensive apps, and ensuring a lag-free experience.
  • Display Quality: The higher resolution, pixel density, refresh rate, and brightness of the Pixel 8 Pro's display make a huge difference. I prefer a device with a sharp, vibrant, and fluid screen, especially for watching videos and browsing the web.
  • Camera System: The Pixel 8 Pro's camera is far superior to the A42 5G's, providing better image quality, flexibility, and features. As someone who values high-quality photography, the telephoto lens, OIS, and AI-powered features of the Pixel are a must-have.
  • Longevity: The Pixel 8 Pro's newer software and longer update support means it will remain usable for longer. This means not having to think about replacing it for a much longer time.
  • Overall Experience: The combination of the superior display, performance, and camera makes the Google Pixel 8 Pro feel like a much more premium device and worth the additional cost.

While the A42 5G may be suitable for very basic users on a tight budget, the Pixel 8 Pro offers a far better experience and is the clear choice for me, as I prioritize performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.