Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Google Pixel 8 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 October 12, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 94.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.32 "/g
Weight 193 g 187 g
Height 164.4 mm 150.5 mm
Width 75.9 mm 70.8 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Mint
  • Obsidian
  • Hazel
  • Rose

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.2 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 87.1 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 428 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1400 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 2000 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 119.02 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 48.24 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4575 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Immortalis-G715s MC10

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 13 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm150.5 × 70.8 × 8.9 mmA42 5G is significantly larger and slightly thinner, while Pixel 8 is more compact and slightly thicker making it easier to handle.
Weight193g187gPixel 8 is slightly lighter, which might feel more comfortable in hand during extended use.
BuildNot specifiedCorning Gorilla Glass VictusPixel 8 screen is more resistant to scratches and damage. A42's screen is not specified.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
Size6.6"6.2"A42 5G offers a larger display for immersive media consumption, while Pixel 8 is more pocketable.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Pixel 8 has a much sharper display with noticeably finer details.
PPI266428Pixel 8's higher pixel density translates to crisper text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks; Similar viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzPixel 8 provides smoother animations and scrolling, enhancing the user experience for gaming and navigation.
Brightness0 nits2000 nitsPixel 8's display is far more visible in bright sunlight; A42 5G's outdoor visibility is likely problematic.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)Pixel 8's chipset is significantly more powerful, enabling faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and superior gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score392,400876,512Pixel 8 performs much faster in daily tasks and resource intensive games.
GPUAdreno 619Immortalis-G715s MC10Pixel 8's GPU offers better graphics performance for demanding applications and games.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
Standard Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", 0.8µm50MP, f/1.69, 1/1.31", 1.20µmPixel 8's larger sensor, wider aperture and larger pixel size captures more light and detail, resulting in better low-light photos; Better overall image quality.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.0µm10.8MP, f/2.2, 1/2.65", 1.22µmA42 5G has higher megapixel count, but Pixel 8's larger pixel size may result in better selfies in low light.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.9", 0.8µm (Wide Angle + Macro)Both phones have wide angle options. The Pixel 8 has a newer one with slightly wider field of view and is coupled with Macro lens.
Depth Sensor5MP, f/2.4N/AA42 5G has a dedicated depth sensor for better portrait mode. Pixel 8 uses software and AI to achieve similar results.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.2, 1/2.9", 0.8µm (Wide Angle + Macro)Both phones have macro capabilities, but A42 5G has it as an independent dedicated lens, where Pixel 8 has it combined with wide angle.
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps4K@60fps with HDR, OIS, EIS; 1080p@240fps with HDR, OIS, EISPixel 8 offers superior video recording with higher frame rates, better stabilization, and HDR support. Pixel 8 offers better slow motion.
DXOMarkN/AMobile: 148, Photo: 152, Video: 148Pixel 8 has a high-rated camera by DXOMark, indicating excellent image and video quality.
Features4K, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, PDAF etc.Noise reduction, Pro Video Mode, 4K, Digital zoom, Dual camera, OIS, EIS etc.Pixel 8 has a more comprehensive suite of camera features, including pro video mode, optical image stabilization, and AI-powered enhancements.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh4575mAhA42 5G has a slightly larger battery, which might offer marginally longer battery life.
Charging15W27WPixel 8 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime and getting you back on the go quicker.
FeaturesNon-removableReverse charging, Non-removablePixel 8 can wirelessly charge other devices, making it convenient.

Software and Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 14 (upgradable to 21)Pixel 8 offers newer software with latest features and security updates and longer support.
Wi-Fi802.11acWiFi 7 (802.11be)Pixel 8 supports faster Wi-Fi speeds, better range, and reduced latency.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.0Bluetooth 5.3 LEPixel 8 has the latest Bluetooth version, with better energy efficiency and range.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GLONASS (L1)Pixel 8 provides better location accuracy with more satellite systems.
SIMDual SIM (Nano + Nano)Dual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Pixel 8 offers the flexibility of using a traditional SIM or a digital eSIM for network connection.

Storage and Audio

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
Internal Storage128GB128GB / 256GBPixel 8 provides an option for larger storage for more videos, photos, and apps.
RAM4GB/6GB/8GB8GBPixel 8 offers better multitasking for resource-intensive applications.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
AudioBasic audio featuresStereo Speakers, Noise cancellation microphones, 3 microphonesPixel 8 offers a much better audio experience with stereo speakers and noise cancellation for calls.

Security, Build Quality and Sensors

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GGoogle Pixel 8Practical Impact
SecurityBasic Fingerprint SensorBasic Fingerprint SensorBoth have basic fingerprint sensor for security.
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusPixel 8 has a significantly more scratch resistant display. A42's protection is unknown.
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Magnetometer, Barometer, ThermometerPixel 8 has additional sensors for more sophisticated tracking and environment readings.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: 6.6" screen offers a more immersive experience for media consumption.
  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh provides potentially longer battery life.
  • Quadruple Camera: Dedicated macro, wide angle and depth sensors add versatility.
  • Lower Price: The A42 5G is available at lower price, providing a more affordable option for budget users.

Google Pixel 8 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Significantly faster processor and GPU for smoother multitasking and gaming.
  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, refresh rate, and brightness result in a sharper, smoother, and more visible display.
  • Better Camera System: Larger sensor, wider aperture, and advanced features for superior image and video quality.
  • Faster Charging: 27W charging is faster than 15W, reducing downtime.
  • Latest Software and Long-Term Support: Android 14, longer software support period, and newer features.
  • Advanced Audio: Stereo speakers and noise-canceling microphones for a better audio experience.
  • Better Connectivity: Newer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth standards, eSIM support, and more satellite systems.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus for enhanced screen protection.
  • Feature Rich: Pixel 8 offers a much wider range of video and photography features thanks to its AI powered NPU.

Trade-offs:

  • Samsung A42 5G: sacrifices performance, display quality, and camera capabilities for a larger screen and lower price.
  • Google Pixel 8: is smaller in size and sacrifices a bit of battery capacity to offer a significant upgrade in performance, camera quality and features, and build quality

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those seeking a large display and 5G connectivity at a lower price point.
  • Casual Media Consumers: Those who watch videos occasionally and prioritize a large screen over image quality.
  • Users with basic smartphone needs: Users that don't care about heavy multitasking, gaming, or advanced camera features.
  • Users who value a larger phone: People who don't mind the size of the phone.

Ideal User for Google Pixel 8:

  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize camera quality and features.
  • Power Users: Those who demand the highest performance for gaming, multitasking, and heavy app usage.
  • Users who value a good display: Users who want sharp text and images, and smooth scrolling.
  • Users who want the latest software: Those who value up-to-date software, features, and security.
  • Users who don't mind a smaller phone: People who appreciate the compact size and are ok with the slightly smaller battery.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:
    • Watching videos and movies on a larger screen.
    • Basic web browsing and social media.
    • Everyday tasks where performance is not critical.
  • Google Pixel 8:
    • Taking high-quality photos and videos in various conditions.
    • Playing demanding mobile games and running intensive apps.
    • Seamless multitasking and fast performance in daily tasks.
    • Users who value the latest Android features.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The A42 5G is more affordable, whereas the Pixel 8 offers higher value if the budget permits.
  2. What is your main use case? If photography and performance are paramount, choose Pixel 8. If a large screen for media consumption is the main need, consider the A42.
  3. How important is software and update support? The Pixel 8 offers a much more extended support, and newer features.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget-Conscious User
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G. It offers basic functionality and 5G at a lower price point.
  • Scenario 2: Casual User Prioritizing Battery and Screen Size
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G. The larger screen and bigger battery are suitable for consuming media and basic everyday use.
  • Scenario 3: Photography Enthusiast / Performance User
    • Recommendation: Google Pixel 8. The significantly superior camera and performance capabilities make it worth the investment.
  • Scenario 4: User Who Values the Latest Software and Features
    • Recommendation: Google Pixel 8. The Pixel 8 comes with Android 14 and offers the most up to date features with a longer support cycle.
  • Scenario 5: User who wants the latest, but not the most expensive phone
    • Recommendation: Google Pixel 8. It offers a great set of features, performance, and camera quality that provide a much higher value for the price compared to the A42.

My Choice:

If I had to choose, I would pick the Google Pixel 8. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a larger screen and a bigger battery, the Pixel 8 wins in almost every other aspect that truly impacts daily use and longevity. The significantly better performance, superior display quality, and more advanced camera system make it a much more compelling phone for me. The Pixel 8's faster charging is also a huge advantage, and the promise of long-term software support means it will remain a relevant and secure device for longer. Even if the battery is slightly smaller, the overall experience offered by the Pixel 8 is worth the trade-off in my opinion. The A42 5G is a decent budget phone, but the Pixel 8 is a much better investment for someone looking for a premium smartphone experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.