Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Asus Zenfone 9 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 15, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 90.79 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.49 "/g
Weight 193 g 169 g
Height 164.4 mm 146.5 mm
Width 75.9 mm 68.1 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Midnight Black
  • Starry Blue
  • Moonlight White
  • Sunset Red

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 5.9 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 84.2 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 445 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 123.53 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 47.36 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4300 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8475 Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.19 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.75 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 N/A
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G and the Asus Zenfone 9, focusing on the practical implications of each specification:

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus Zenfone 9Practical Impact
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm146.5 x 68.1 x 9.1 mmThe Zenfone 9 is significantly smaller and easier to handle, especially with one hand. The A42 5G is larger, which can be better for media consumption but less comfortable for pockets.
Weight193g169gThe Zenfone 9 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods and easier to carry.
BuildUnknown screen protectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusThe Zenfone 9 has better screen protection against scratches and drops.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus Zenfone 9Practical Impact
Size6.6"5.9"The A42 5G offers a larger screen, which is beneficial for media consumption and multitasking. The Zenfone 9 offers a more compact screen, better for one-handed use.
Resolution720x16001080x2400The Zenfone 9 has a much sharper display with a higher resolution, resulting in crisper text and images.
Pixel Density266 PPI445 PPIThe Zenfone 9 has significantly higher pixel density making it sharper to look at.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth displays use AMOLED technology, ensuring good contrast and vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe Zenfone 9's 120Hz refresh rate provides smoother scrolling, animations, and an overall more responsive user experience.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsThe Zenfone 9 will be much more visible under bright sunlight due to much higher peak brightness.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus Zenfone 9Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750G (8nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 (4nm)The Zenfone 9's processor is significantly more powerful, leading to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,232,500The Zenfone 9 demonstrates vastly superior performance in benchmarks, translating to a much more responsive experience.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 730The Zenfone 9's GPU is considerably more powerful, offering better graphics in games and demanding applications.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus Zenfone 9Practical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/1.8, 1/2", 0.8µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.56", 1.0µmThe Zenfone 9 has a slightly higher resolution and a larger sensor, likely resulting in better low-light performance and overall image quality.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.2, 1.0µm12MP, f/2.45, 1/2.93", 1.22µmThe A42 5G has a higher resolution front camera, while the Zenfone 9 has larger pixels. This difference is likely to be unnoticeable.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.212MP f/2.2 (Macro)The A42 5G has a dedicated wide angle lens, while the Zenfone 9 has a wider lens that also works as macro.
Additional LensesPortrait (5MP), Macro (5MP)NoneThe A42 5G has dedicated portrait and macro lenses for specific use cases. The Zenfone 9 lacks dedicated lenses, but uses its ultrawide as macro
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, 720p@480fps; No stabilizationUp to 8K@24fps, 4K@30/60/120fps, 1080p@30/60/240fps; EISThe Zenfone 9 offers much more versatile video capabilities, including higher resolutions, frame rates, and HDR support, as well as stabilization.
FeaturesQuad camera, PDAF, Digital ZoomDual camera, OIS, Gimbal, RAW, EIS, PDAF, Digital ZoomThe Zenfone 9 offers more advanced features, like OIS, Gimbal, RAW capture, and EIS, which improve the overall video and picture quality.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus Zenfone 9Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh4300mAhThe A42 5G has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life.
Charging15W30WThe Zenfone 9 charges much faster, reducing downtime.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Advantages of Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Larger Display: The 6.6-inch screen is better for media consumption and users who prefer more screen real estate.
  • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery may provide longer battery life, suitable for users who prioritize endurance.
  • Dedicated camera lenses: Provides a wide angle, portrait, and macro lenses

Advantages of Asus Zenfone 9:

  • Smaller and Lighter Design: Significantly more comfortable for one-handed use and carrying in pockets.
  • Higher Resolution Display: Sharper display with higher pixel density and 120Hz refresh rate for smoother visuals.
  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 offers vastly superior performance for gaming and demanding apps.
  • Better Cameras: Superior main camera sensor, better video recording capabilities with EIS, OIS, and gimbal, and the ability to shoot in RAW.
  • Faster Charging: 30W charging is significantly faster than the A42 5G's 15W charging.
  • More Advanced Audio: Supports Hi-Res Audio and has stereo speakers, resulting in a better audio experience.
  • Newer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth: Offers Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.2, providing better connections.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The Zenfone 9 has a smaller battery than the A42 5G which can be an issue for users looking for long lasting battery.
  • The Zenfone 9 lacks dedicated depth and macro lenses, offering a less diverse camera system compared to the A42 5G.
  • The A42 5G lacks any sort of video stabilization.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is Ideal for:

  • Budget-conscious users: Looking for a large screen device on a budget.
  • Casual users: Those who primarily use their phone for browsing, social media, and basic photography.
  • Users who prioritize battery life: Those needing a long-lasting phone for day-long use.
  • Users looking for a more versatile camera system: Those who prefer a dedicated lens for all types of photography.

Asus Zenfone 9 is Ideal for:

  • Users who prioritize performance: Those who need a powerful phone for gaming, heavy multitasking, and demanding applications.
  • Users who value compact size and one-hand use: Those who prefer a smaller phone that fits comfortably in their pocket.
  • Users who value display quality: Those who want a sharp, vibrant display with a high refresh rate.
  • Users who value camera performance: Those who want good camera performance with advanced video features.
  • Users who value good audio quality: Those who enjoy music and multimedia content.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G: Watching movies and videos, browsing social media, basic mobile gaming, day-to-day communication, taking pictures of various subjects with dedicated lenses.
  • Asus Zenfone 9: Playing graphically intensive mobile games, creating video content, editing photos, enjoying high-quality audio and media, general multitasking, users who want a compact phone with flagship performance.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Do you prioritize battery life or performance and size? If battery life is the main concern the Galaxy A42 5G might be more suitable. If performance and pocket-friendly size are more important, the Zenfone 9 is better.
  2. Do you prioritize camera versatility or video quality? If you need a dedicated lens for every type of photography, the A42 5G may be more suitable. If good video quality and advanced features are more important, the Zenfone 9 is the best choice.
  3. What is your budget? The A42 5G is an older phone and can likely be found cheaper. The Zenfone 9 has flagship specs, but may be pricier.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: "I want a phone for media consumption and basic tasks." The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a reasonable choice due to the bigger screen and battery, especially if you're on a tight budget.
  • Scenario 2: "I am a mobile gamer and need a phone with the best possible performance." The Asus Zenfone 9 is the clear winner here with its vastly superior performance.
  • Scenario 3: "I want a phone that’s easy to handle and fits comfortably in my pocket, without sacrificing performance." The Asus Zenfone 9 is the perfect option because of its compact size and top-tier performance.
  • Scenario 4: "I need the best possible camera performance and video recording capabilities." The Asus Zenfone 9 is better due to its superior main camera sensor, advanced video features, and video stabilization.

My Choice

If I had to choose, I would pick the Asus Zenfone 9.

Here's why: While the larger battery of the A42 5G is appealing, the Zenfone 9's advantages in several key areas outweigh this benefit. The Zenfone 9 offers dramatically better performance with its superior processor, a significantly sharper display with a smoother 120Hz refresh rate, a far better main camera setup with video stabilization and other features, and a more compact and manageable size. As a user who appreciates fluid performance, a high-quality display, and great photo/video capabilities, those are the aspects I care about the most, and the Zenfone 9 excels in those areas. I also find the smaller size more appealing. Although the A42 5G is more budget-friendly, the Zenfone 9 offers a much better overall user experience and better longevity.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.