Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Asus ROG Phone 6 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 July 13, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 137.21 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 2.84 "/g
Weight 193 g 239 g
Height 164.4 mm 173 mm
Width 75.9 mm 77 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 10.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Phantom Black
  • Storm White

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.78 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2448
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 82.2 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 165 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 800 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 130.52 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 43.73 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 6000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8475 Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Octa-core (1x3.19 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.75 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Accessory Connector

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus ROG Phone 6Practical Impact
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm173 x 77 x 10.3 mmAsus ROG Phone 6 is larger and bulkier, may be less comfortable for smaller hands and pocketability.
Weight193g239gSamsung Galaxy A42 5G is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use and easier to carry.
FoldableStandardStandardBoth are standard non-folding phones.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus ROG Phone 6Practical Impact
Size6.6"6.78"Asus ROG Phone 6 has a slightly larger screen providing a more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x16001080x2448Asus ROG Phone 6 provides much sharper and clearer visuals, better for reading, viewing photos and videos.
PPI266395Asus ROG Phone 6 offers significantly higher pixel density, resulting in a much crisper and detailed image.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks typical of AMOLED.
Refresh Rate60Hz165HzAsus ROG Phone 6 provides much smoother scrolling and animations, especially noticeable in gaming and fast-paced content.
Brightness0 nits1200 nitsAsus ROG Phone 6 has vastly superior outdoor visibility, making it significantly better for use under direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus ROG Phone 6Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM8475 Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 (4 nm)Asus ROG Phone 6 has a much more powerful processor, resulting in significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,203,000Asus ROG Phone 6 has drastically higher benchmark performance, indicating a superior overall user experience for demanding tasks.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 730Asus ROG Phone 6 has a more powerful GPU, providing superior graphics performance, especially for gaming.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus ROG Phone 6Practical Impact
Standard Camera Resolution48MP50MPAsus ROG Phone 6 has a slightly higher megapixel count, although this isn't the only determining factor for quality.
Standard Camera Aperturef/1.8f/1.9Samsung Galaxy A42 5G has a slightly wider aperture, potentially better in low light but not significantly different.
Standard Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.56"Asus ROG Phone 6 has a larger sensor, generally resulting in better low-light performance and dynamic range.
Selfie Camera Resolution20MP12MPSamsung Galaxy A42 5G has a higher megapixel selfie camera, good for detailed selfies in good lighting.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.0Asus ROG Phone 6 has a slightly wider aperture for better low light selfies.
Wide Angle Lens Resolution5MP13MPAsus ROG Phone 6 offers a much higher megapixel count for its wide angle camera.
Portrait Mode (Depth) Camera5MPNoneSamsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode.
Macro Lens Resolution5MP5MPBoth have same megapixel count for macro lens.
VideoUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 8K@24fps, 4K@120fpsAsus ROG Phone 6 has much more advanced video capabilities, including higher resolution, higher frame rate and image stabilization.
Video StabilizationNoYesAsus ROG Phone 6 offers electronic image stabilization for smoother video recording.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GAsus ROG Phone 6Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh6000mAhAsus ROG Phone 6 has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life, especially under heavy usage.
Charging15W Fast Charging65W Fast ChargingAsus ROG Phone 6 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Reverse Charging, Non-removableAsus ROG Phone 6 offers advanced battery features including bypass charging and reverse charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages

  • Lighter and More Compact: Easier to handle and carry in pockets, more comfortable for extended use.
  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: Has a dedicated depth sensor for improved portrait mode photos.
  • Lower Price: Usually available at a significantly lower price point, making it more accessible for budget-conscious buyers.

Asus ROG Phone 6 Advantages

  • Superior Performance: Much faster chipset and GPU, offering a significant performance boost for gaming, multitasking and demanding apps.
  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, refresh rate, and brightness resulting in a much better visual experience.
  • Advanced Camera Capabilities: Offers 8K video recording, image stabilization, and a superior main camera sensor for better overall camera performance.
  • Larger Battery with Faster Charging: Longer battery life with faster charging capabilities, minimizing downtime.
  • Enhanced Audio: Features superior audio quality including stereo speakers, noise-cancellation microphone, and Hi-Res audio.
  • Latest Android version: Comes with Android 12 (upgradable to 13) compared to Android 10 (upgradable to 13) of Samsung Galaxy A42 5G

Trade-offs

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G: Compromises significantly in performance, display quality, and advanced features for a more affordable price and lighter weight.
  • Asus ROG Phone 6: Larger and heavier, less portable than the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G, with a higher price tag.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize affordability, basic functionality, and portability over high-end performance.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday browsing, social media, and communication.
    • Casual photography and video recording.
    • Users who appreciate a lighter and more pocketable device.
    • Users who require a device that does not require high performance.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers good value for the price range, but compromises on performance and display quality.

Asus ROG Phone 6

  • Ideal User: Mobile gamers, power users, and those who demand top-tier performance and a premium experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • High-end gaming with demanding graphics.
    • Heavy multitasking and app usage.
    • Professional video recording and editing.
    • Users who prioritize the best display, performance, and battery life.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers excellent value for its price if high performance and advanced features are a priority.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions

  1. What is your budget? (The Galaxy A42 5G is significantly more budget-friendly)
  2. How important is performance and gaming? (ROG Phone 6 is the clear choice for gaming and demanding tasks)
  3. How important is display quality and outdoor visibility? (ROG Phone 6 has vastly superior display features)

Scenario-Based Recommendations

  • Scenario 1: Tight budget, basic needs: If your priority is affordability and you primarily use your phone for basic tasks like calling, messaging, and social media, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is the more sensible choice.
  • Scenario 2: Moderate budget, reasonable performance: If you are an average user who cares about having good display and battery life, but your budget is moderate, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is the more sensible choice.
  • Scenario 3: Demanding tasks, top performance: If you are a gamer or power user who needs top-tier performance, the Asus ROG Phone 6 is the superior option, offering significantly better performance and display, as well as fast charging.
  • Scenario 4: Camera enthusiast: If your priority is photo/video quality, the Asus ROG Phone 6 is the better option due to its superior sensor and video capabilities, although the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G still offers a decent camera experience for everyday use.

My Choice

Given the choice, I would personally choose the Asus ROG Phone 6. My primary use case involves a combination of productivity, multimedia consumption, and mobile gaming. The Asus ROG Phone 6's superior processing power, dramatically better display, larger battery with fast charging, and advanced camera capabilities far outweigh the disadvantages of its increased size and weight. Though it comes at a higher cost, the significant performance boost and enhanced features make it a worthwhile investment for my particular needs. The smoother display alone is a major reason, as the 165Hz refresh rate makes all interactions feel dramatically more fluid. While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a good option for users with more basic requirements and a tighter budget, the ROG Phone 6 is the better choice for those who want a device that can handle intensive tasks with ease.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.