Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Apple iPhone 16 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 20, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 88.78 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 193 g 199 g
Height 164.4 mm 149.6 mm
Width 75.9 mm 71.5 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Black Titanium
  • White Titanium
  • Natural Titanium
  • Desert Titanium

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.3 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1206 x 2622
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness N/A 2000 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 90.25 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 40.35 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3582 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Apple A18 Pro (3 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Hexa-core (2x4.05 GHz + 4x2.42 GHz)
GPU Adreno 619 Apple GPU (6-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, Gen 2, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System Android iOS
Initial OS Version 10 18
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs. Apple iPhone 16 Pro

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GApple iPhone 16 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 x 75.9 x 8.6 mm149.6 x 71.5 x 8.3 mmGalaxy A42 is larger and bulkier, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use. iPhone 16 Pro is more compact and pocketable.
Weight193g199gGalaxy A42 is slightly lighter, but the difference is negligible in everyday use.
Display
Size6.6"6.3"Galaxy A42 has a larger screen for more immersive media consumption. iPhone 16 Pro is slightly smaller for better portability.
Resolution720 x 16001206 x 2622iPhone 16 Pro has a significantly sharper display with finer details, better for reading and viewing high-res content.
Pixel Density (PPI)266460iPhone 16 Pro offers a much crisper and clearer image, text is much sharper.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth provide vibrant colors and deep blacks; differences are minimal in daily use.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HziPhone 16 Pro offers much smoother scrolling and animations, making it feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits2000 nitsiPhone 16 Pro offers superior outdoor visibility even in bright sunlight. The Galaxy A42 5G brightness is missing.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Apple A18 Pro (3 nm)iPhone 16 Pro's processor is much more powerful for demanding tasks, gaming and general responsiveness.
AnTuTu Score392,4001,947,255iPhone 16 Pro provides significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking and much better gaming performance.
GPUAdreno 619Apple 6-core GPUiPhone 16 Pro's GPU is considerably more powerful, supporting high-fidelity gaming and graphics-intensive applications.
Battery
Capacity5000 mAh3582 mAhGalaxy A42's larger battery could offer longer usage times, but optimized performance can have a higher impact.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast Charging, 25W Wireless ChargingiPhone 16 Pro charges much faster, with the added convenience of wireless charging.
Battery FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, Wireless ChargingiPhone 16 Pro has added wireless charging.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution48MP, f/1.848MP, f/1.78Similar resolution but iPhone 16 Pro has slightly wider aperture and larger sensor for potentially better low-light performance.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.3"iPhone 16 Pro's larger sensor is expected to capture more light and detail.
Main Camera Pixel Size0.80 µm1.22 µmiPhone 16 Pro's larger pixels capture more light, resulting in better low-light performance and image quality.
Selfie Camera Resolution20MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9Galaxy A42 offers higher resolution selfie photos, the iPhone 16 Pro's wider aperture may result in better low-light selfies.
Telephoto LensN/A12MP, f/2.8iPhone 16 Pro offers a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom capabilities, better for portraits and distance shots.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2N/AGalaxy A42 offers a dedicated wide angle lens for ultrawide shots.
ToF 3D sensorN/A0.8MPiPhone 16 Pro has a ToF sensor for depth sensing capabilities, enhancing portrait mode and AR.
Portrait Mode (depth)5MP, f/2.4N/AGalaxy A42 offers a depth sensor for portrait mode.
Macro lens5MP, f/2.4N/AGalaxy A42 offers a dedicated macro lens for close up shots.
Wide Angle + MacroN/A48MP, f/2.2iPhone 16 Pro has a dedicated Wide Angle + Macro lens, capturing impressive wide angle shots and impressive close ups.
Video Recording4K@30fps4K@24/25/30/60/100/120fpsiPhone 16 Pro offers more versatile video recording options with higher framerate options for slow-motion and dynamic range.
Video StabilizationNoYesiPhone 16 Pro offers video stabilization for smoother video recordings.
Slow Motion480fps240fpsGalaxy A42 offers higher framerate for slow motion capture, but the iPhone 16 Pro can also produce decent slow motion capture.
Software
Operating SystemAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)iOS 18Different operating systems with distinct user interfaces, app ecosystems, and update cycles.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 7iPhone 16 Pro supports the latest Wi-Fi standards for faster and more reliable wireless connectivity.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEiPhone 16 Pro features newer Bluetooth standard for better power efficiency and enhanced audio quality.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, NavICiPhone 16 Pro has more satellite system support for more accurate location tracking in varied environments.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM + eSIM)Galaxy A42 supports dual physical SIMs. iPhone 16 Pro supports an eSIM for easy switching.
Storage
Internal Storage128 GB128/256/512/1024 GBiPhone 16 Pro provides multiple storage options, with a max of 1024GB.
RAM4/6/8 GB8GBiPhone 16 Pro offers plenty of RAM for smooth multitasking and performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for external storage expansion.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 3 micsiPhone 16 Pro provides a much more immersive audio experience with Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers.
Security
Security FeaturesFingerprint SensorBasic security featuresGalaxy A42 provides a fingerprint scanner for biometric security while iPhone 16 Pro offers basic security features, that are currently unspecified.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, ProximityAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, BarometeriPhone 16 Pro adds a barometer, useful for weather apps and altitude tracking. The Galaxy A42 has a biometric fingerprint scanner.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: The 6.6" screen provides a more immersive experience for media consumption.
  • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery may offer longer battery life, though this is dependent on usage.
  • Dedicated Macro and Depth Cameras: Includes dedicated lenses for macro and portrait shots, offering more flexibility.
  • Dual Physical SIM Support: Allows for two physical SIM cards to be used simultaneously.

Practical Implications:

  • Ideal for users who prioritize larger screen sizes for media consumption and longer battery life.
  • More flexible camera system with macro and depth sensors.
  • Better option for users needing dual physical SIM slots.

Apple iPhone 16 Pro Advantages:

  • Superior Display Quality: Higher resolution, pixel density, 120Hz refresh rate and brightness provides a significantly sharper and more fluid experience.
  • Much Faster Performance: The Apple A18 Pro chip provides significantly better performance for gaming, multitasking and future-proofing.
  • Advanced Camera System: Larger main sensor, telephoto lens, ToF sensor, and more advanced video capabilities provide superior image quality and versatile shooting options.
  • Faster Charging & Wireless Charging: Offers faster wired charging and convenient wireless charging.
  • Enhanced Audio: Includes Dolby Atmos, stereo speakers, and 3 microphones for better audio quality and voice capture.
  • Newer Connectivity Features: Supports the latest Wi-Fi standard and newer Bluetooth for faster and more reliable connectivity.
  • eSIM Support: Offers eSIM support for easy digital switching.

Practical Implications:

  • Ideal for users who prioritize top-tier performance, camera quality and display fidelity.
  • Offers a more refined user experience with faster and smoother operations.
  • Suitable for users who need advanced camera capabilities for photography and videography.
  • Better for users who need the latest technologies and features.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Samsung Galaxy A42 5G: Lacks the processing power, display quality, and camera versatility of the iPhone 16 Pro.
  • Apple iPhone 16 Pro: Has a smaller battery and screen size compared to the Galaxy A42 5G, which may be a downside for some users.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious consumers who want a large screen, reasonable battery life and decent cameras. Great for basic tasks, casual gaming and media consumption.
  • Use Cases: Watching videos, browsing social media, basic photography, day-to-day communication.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers good value for its price, but does not excel in any specific area.

Apple iPhone 16 Pro:

  • Ideal User: Users who want a premium smartphone with the best performance, camera, and display quality. This user is willing to pay a premium price.
  • Use Cases: High-end gaming, professional photography and videography, multitasking, video editing, content creation, AR applications.
  • Price-to-Value: Represents a high cost, but justifies it with superior performance, premium features and build quality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 16 Pro is likely to be significantly more expensive than the Galaxy A42 5G.
  2. What are your primary usage needs? Do you prioritize performance and a premium experience, or a bigger screen and longer battery life?
  3. How important are camera and display quality? The iPhone 16 Pro offers superior camera and display technology.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-Conscious User: If budget is the main concern, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a suitable option.
  • Media Consumption User: If you want a large screen for watching videos and browsing the internet, the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G is a good choice, keeping in mind the limitations of the display quality and brightness.
  • Power User: If you need a phone for gaming, demanding apps, and professional photography, the Apple iPhone 16 Pro is the better option.
  • Photography Enthusiast: If mobile photography is crucial, the iPhone 16 Pro's camera system offers superior image quality, optical zoom, and more versatile shooting capabilities.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would select the Apple iPhone 16 Pro.

Reasoning:

While the Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a larger display and a bigger battery, my priorities align more with the capabilities offered by the iPhone 16 Pro. The significantly better display, especially the higher pixel density and 120Hz refresh rate, would greatly enhance my daily usage experience. I also value a high performance device that can handle demanding tasks without lagging.

The camera capabilities of the iPhone 16 Pro, including the telephoto lens, larger sensor on the main camera, and superior video recording options, are also much more compelling for me. I need a camera system that is more versatile and produces better image quality. The more advanced audio features also make the iPhone 16 Pro a more appealing option.

Although the iPhone 16 Pro has a smaller battery, I am willing to accept that trade-off for the significant improvements in other areas. I also prefer the faster wired charging and wireless charging functionality the iPhone offers. While the cost is higher, I view it as an investment into a more future-proof and premium device that would better fit my needs. The trade off in screen size is one that I'm willing to make given the significant advantages in quality.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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