Samsung Galaxy A42 5G vs Apple iPhone 14 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 11, 2020 September 16, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 107.31 cm³ 81.81 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.42 "/g 3.55 "/g
Weight 193 g 172 g
Height 164.4 mm 146.7 mm
Width 75.9 mm 71.5 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Prism Dot Black
  • Prism Dot White
  • Prism Dot Gray
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Starlight
  • Midnight

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.1 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1170 x 2532
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.3 % 87.1 %
Pixel Density 266 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 88.12 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.59 mAh/cm³ 40.08 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3279 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm) Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570) Hexa-core (2x3.23 GHz Avalanche + 4x1.82 GHz Blizzard)
GPU Adreno 619 Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System Android iOS
Initial OS Version 10 16
Maximum OS Version 13 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A42 5GApple iPhone 14Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.4 × 75.9 × 8.6 mm146.7 × 71.5 × 7.8 mmA42 5G is significantly larger, less pocketable; iPhone 14 more comfortable in hand
Weight193g172giPhone 14 is lighter, easier for prolonged use
Display
Size6.6"6.1"A42 5G offers more screen real estate for media consumption
Resolution720x16001170x2532iPhone 14 provides a much sharper, clearer picture
Pixel Density266 PPI460 PPIiPhone 14 has a noticeably sharper and more detailed display
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDSimilar display technology, both offer vibrant colors
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth provide a standard 60Hz refresh rate, no difference in smoothness
Brightness0 nits1200 nitsiPhone 14 is much better for outdoor visibility, especially under sunlight
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 750 5G (8 nm)Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)iPhone 14 offers significantly faster performance, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities
AnTuTu Score392,4001,324,887iPhone 14 has dramatically superior performance for demanding apps and games
GPUAdreno 619Apple GPU (5-core)iPhone 14’s GPU enables higher fidelity graphics and faster processing
Camera
Standard Camera Resolution48MP12MPA42 5G has higher resolution photos, but not necessarily better quality
Standard Camera Aperturef/1.8f/1.5iPhone 14 performs better in low light due to wider aperture
Standard Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.66"iPhone 14’s larger sensor captures more light, improves low light performance
Selfie Camera Resolution20MP12MPA42 5G has higher resolution selfies, not necessarily better quality
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/1.9iPhone 14's selfie camera performs slightly better in low light
Wide Angle Lens Resolution5MP12MPiPhone 14 provides much more detail in wide-angle shots
Wide Angle Lens Aperturef/2.2f/2.4A42 5G captures more light in wide angle shots
Portrait Mode (depth)5MPN/AA42 5G offers a dedicated portrait mode camera
Macro Lens5MPN/AA42 5G offers a dedicated macro lens camera
Video4K@30fps max4K@60fps with HDRiPhone 14 offers superior video quality with HDR support at higher frame rates
Video StabilizationNoYesiPhone 14 offers better video stability with optical image stabilization.
DXOMark ScoreNot AvailableMobile: 133, Selfie: 144iPhone 14 provides good quality images and videos, as per tests
Battery
Capacity5000mAh3279mAhA42 5G has a significantly larger battery, potentially longer battery life
Charging15W Fast Charging18W Fast ChargingiPhone 14 supports slightly faster charging
Wireless ChargingNoneMagSafe 15W, Qi 7.5WiPhone 14 offers convenient wireless charging options
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)iOS 16 (upgradable to 18)iPhone 14 offers a different ecosystem with long-term software updates
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11acWiFi 6 (802.11ax)iPhone 14 offers newer Wi-Fi standard for faster and reliable connections
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEiPhone 14 uses a newer Bluetooth version with improved energy efficiency
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoiPhone 14 has more precise location tracking with extra satellite support
SIMDual Nano SIMNano SIM + eSIMiPhone 14 offers an eSIM for digital carrier support
Storage
Internal128 GB128/256/512 GBiPhone 14 offers much more storage options
RAM4/6/8 GB6 GBSamsung A42 has more RAM options (8GB version), but generally less optimized
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage
Audio
QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersiPhone 14 provides superior audio quality and features
Security
FeaturesFingerprint SensorBasic Security FeaturesA42 5G has a fingerprint sensor, iPhone 14 does not
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownBoth have unknown screen protection technology
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeProximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, BarometeriPhone 14 includes a barometer; A42 includes fingerprint and compass sensors

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: Offers more screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking.
  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life, useful for heavy users.
  • Dedicated Macro and Depth Camera: Offers additional camera options for creative shots.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Offers an alternative to face unlock or PIN/password.
  • Lower Price: Typically available at a much lower price point than iPhone 14.
  • Expandable Storage: Though the table says not expandable, this is a common feature on Samsung phones - please verify to confirm.

Apple iPhone 14 Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: Faster processor and GPU for smoother app loading, better gaming, and future-proofing.
  • Superior Display Quality: Higher resolution, pixel density, and brightness for a sharper and more vibrant visual experience, especially outdoors.
  • Better Camera System: Larger sensor, wider aperture, and advanced video features (HDR, OIS, better low light performance) for superior image and video quality.
  • Wireless Charging: Supports MagSafe and Qi wireless charging for added convenience.
  • Better Video Recording: Better recording with OIS, and many frame rate options.
  • Newer Software: iOS offers a consistent and smooth experience and longer software support.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers offer superior audio quality.
  • More Storage Options: Available with up to 512GB of internal storage.
  • eSIM Support: For easier switching between carriers.

Trade-offs:

  • A42 5G: The larger size and lower screen resolution may not appeal to all users and is not great for one hand usage.
  • iPhone 14: The higher price tag and smaller battery may deter budget-conscious users, no fingerprint sensor.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A42 5G Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users: Those looking for a good value smartphone with 5G capability.
  • Media consumers: Users who watch a lot of videos, browse social media, and prefer a larger screen.
  • Users needing long battery life: Those who need a phone that lasts a full day without needing frequent charging.
  • Users that require fingerprint sensor: Those who do not rely on face unlock.

Use Cases for A42 5G:

  • Casual gaming.
  • Browsing and social media.
  • Watching movies and videos.
  • Photography and creative photography with macro and depth lenses.
  • Everyday communication and productivity.

Apple iPhone 14 Ideal Users:

  • Power users: Those who require top-tier performance for gaming and demanding apps.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Users who want high-quality photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Ecosystem users: Individuals already invested in the Apple ecosystem, benefitting from seamless integration.
  • Users wanting a premium experience: Those seeking advanced features, a premium build, and better audio quality.

Use Cases for iPhone 14:

  • Mobile gaming on graphically intense games.
  • Professional photography and videography.
  • Multitasking with demanding apps.
  • Users requiring wireless charging.
  • Seamless experience with iOS and Apple ecosystem.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 14 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What is your primary use case? Gaming, photography, media consumption, or basic communication?
  3. Do you prefer a larger display or better portability? The A42 5G has a larger screen but is bulkier, the iPhone 14 is more compact.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is a key concern: The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G offers a much better value proposition, offering acceptable performance for everyday tasks, 5G connectivity, and a large battery.
  • Scenario 2: Need excellent camera and performance: The Apple iPhone 14 is the clear winner due to its superior camera, powerful processor, and premium user experience.
  • Scenario 3: Focus on content consumption: The Samsung Galaxy A42 5G, with its bigger screen and large battery would be a better option. If brightness was a key point, consider the iPhone.

My Choice

If I had to choose, I would pick the Apple iPhone 14. Although it's more expensive, the improvements in performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and overall user experience justify the extra cost for my needs. I prioritize a smooth, powerful phone with excellent image and video capabilities, and the iPhone 14 is a better match. The better processing power, superior camera system, and higher-quality display, for my specific needs, outweigh the large battery on the A42. While the A42 is a good phone, its performance and camera capabilities are not as good as the iPhone 14.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.