Samsung Galaxy A23 5G vs ZTE nubia Z50S Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 2, 2022 July 27, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 106.84 cm³ 103.8 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.35 "/g 2.98 "/g
Weight 197 g 228 g
Height 165.4 mm 163.9 mm
Width 76.9 mm 76.3 mm
Thickness 8.4 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach
  • Black
  • Khaki
  • Silver/White

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.8 "
Resolution 1080 x 2408 1260 x 2800
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.5 % 89.3 %
Pixel Density 400 PPI 452 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 110.29 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.8 mAh/cm³ 49.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5100 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 740 (719 MHz)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 14

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's break down the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G and the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro, focusing on what these specs really mean for you, the user.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed table comparing the key specifications of both phones, along with real-world implications:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A23 5GZTE nubia Z50S ProReal-World Implications
Design
Launch Date2022-09-022023-07-27ZTE is significantly newer, benefiting from more recent tech.
Size165.4 × 76.9 × 8.4 mm163.9 × 76.3 × 8.3 mmVery similar, differences are negligible in hand.
Weight197g228gSamsung feels noticeably lighter, comfortable for long use.
Display
Size6.6"6.8"ZTE offers a slightly larger screen for media consumption.
Resolution1080x24081260x2800ZTE's sharper display will look cleaner, more detailed.
Pixel Density400 PPI452 PPIZTE's display is visibly sharper, less pixelated.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDZTE's screen has far superior blacks, contrast, vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth screens are very smooth for scrolling and gaming.
Brightness0 nits1500 nitsZTE screen is much better to see in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 695 5GSnapdragon 8+ Gen 2ZTE is dramatically more powerful; faster apps, smoother gaming.
AnTuTu Score418,0001,579,720ZTE loads apps faster, multitasking is significantly quicker.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 740ZTE handles demanding graphics with ease; better for gaming.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.854MP, f/1.6ZTE's larger sensor and wider aperture gather more light and better image quality
Telephoto CameraNone8MP, f/2.4ZTE has additional zoom options and portrait capability.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.016MP, f/2.5ZTE captures higher-res selfies, but the aperture of Samsung is slightly better
Wide Angle Camera5MP, f/2.250MP, f/2.0ZTE delivers drastically better wider field of view.
Portrait Camera2MP, f/2.4NoneSamsung allows a better portrait depth of field effect.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4NoneSamsung allows for more detailed close up shots.
Video Recording1080p@30fps8K@30fps, 4K@60/120fpsZTE shoots much higher quality videos, more versatile for videographers.
StabilizationOISOIS, EIS & GimbalZTE video is incredibly smooth even while moving
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5100mAhSimilar battery sizes, likely similar usage per charge.
Charging25W80WZTE charges much faster, gets back to full charge quickly.
Battery FeaturesBypass ChargingNoneSamsung can be powered directly when plugged in to extend battery life
Software & Connectivity
Operating SystemAndroid 12 (up to 14)Android 13ZTE has a newer base OS, though Samsung has a later potential update
WiFiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 7ZTE supports the latest WiFi standard for fastest speeds.
Bluetooth5.15.3ZTE uses the newer more efficient version
GPSStandardAdvancedZTE can pinpoint locations with more precision due to dual-band.
SIMSingle SIMDual SIMZTE allows you to use two lines simultaneously
Storage
Internal StorageN/A256GB/1024 GBZTE offers plenty of space for your files and media.
RAMN/A12GB/16GBZTE provides ample memory for multitasking and demanding apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows memory expansion.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDTS/Stereo SpeakersZTE will deliver noticeably higher quality audio with greater fidelity.
Security
Fingerprint SensorSide-mountedBasicSamsung offers quick access with a side-mounted fingerprint sensor.
Build
Screen ProtectionGorilla Glass 5UnknownSamsung has the upper hand on screen durability
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Gyroscope, Barometer, ProximityAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, ProximitySamsung offers light and environmental data while ZTE provides orientation information

2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Strengths:

  • Lighter Design: At 197g, it's noticeably more comfortable for extended use compared to the ZTE's 228g.
  • Bypass Charging: It has a bypass charging feature which directly powers the phone when plugged in, reducing battery wear.
  • Established Brand: Samsung provides a reliable user experience with a strong support network.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 protection for the display.
  • Environmental sensors: Light and environmental sensors

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Weaknesses:

  • Significantly Lower Performance: The Snapdragon 695 5G is several generations behind the Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2.
  • Inferior Display Quality: The LCD panel falls short of the AMOLED screen of the Nubia in contrast, blacks, and color reproduction.
  • Basic Camera Capabilities: It lacks the advanced photography and video options of the ZTE.
  • Basic Audio Quality: Lack of stereo speakers and DTS means more generic sound.
  • Single SIM: Only able to use one SIM card.

ZTE nubia Z50S Pro Strengths:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 chipset delivers top-tier speed, gaming, and multitasking capability.
  • Outstanding Display: AMOLED technology provides superior visual experience with vibrant colors and deep blacks.
  • Exceptional Camera System: Higher resolution sensors, wider aperture, telephoto zoom, and advanced video features.
  • Fast Charging: 80W charging is much faster than the Samsung's 25W.
  • Advanced Audio: Stereo speakers and DTS audio enhancements for a better listening experience.
  • Latest Connectivity: WiFi 7 and Bluetooth 5.3 for cutting-edge wireless technology.
  • Dual SIM: Able to use two SIM cards at once.

ZTE nubia Z50S Pro Weaknesses:

  • Heavier Design: The 228g weight is noticeable in hand, especially for extended use.
  • Unknown Screen Protection: Lacks specified screen protection.
  • No Expandable Storage: Non-expandable storage can be a constraint for some users, particularly with the high-res video and photos.
  • Basic Fingerprint Scanner: Lacks side-mounted convenience

Trade-offs:

  • The A23 5G is lighter and has a bypass charging feature but sacrifices performance, display, and camera.
  • The Z50S Pro offers a far superior user experience in nearly every way except weight and screen protection, with its high-performance specs, high quality display and exceptional camera system but is heavier and has less info on screen durability.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is best suited for:

  • Budget-conscious users: Those who need a reliable smartphone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and browsing the web.
  • Casual users: People who don't engage in heavy gaming, photo/video editing, or intensive multitasking.
  • Users who value lightweight designs: Those that want something light and comfortable for one-handed use over longer periods.
  • Users who require basic features: People who need standard camera, and good battery life for their day to day use.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday communication device
  • Basic social media browsing
  • Light media consumption

ZTE nubia Z50S Pro is best suited for:

  • Power users: People who demand the fastest speeds, seamless multitasking, and immersive gaming experience.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Users who value a high-quality camera with features for capturing top-notch photos and videos.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who prioritize a high-quality display for watching videos or movies and appreciate good audio.
  • Users who want the latest technology: Those who want to be at the forefront of wireless capabilities and performance.

Use Cases:

  • Gaming
  • Professional-grade photography and videography
  • Intensive multitasking and creative tasks
  • High-resolution video streaming and editing

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to help you decide between these phones:

  1. How important is raw performance to you?
    • If you need a phone that can keep up with demanding apps, gaming, and heavy multitasking, the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro is the clear choice.
    • If you only need a phone for basic tasks like browsing social media and sending emails the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G can handle those tasks.
  2. Do you value display quality or screen durability?
    • If you prioritize color accuracy, vibrancy, and black level, the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro with its AMOLED screen is much better.
    • If you want a device with higher screen durability the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is a better option.
  3. What is your budget?
    • If your budget is very limited and your needs are basic, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is the more budget friendly option.
    • If you want a more powerful device and your budget is more flexible the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro will give you more for your money.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • For the Mobile Gamer: The ZTE nubia Z50S Pro is the obvious winner with its powerful processor, and better screen.
  • For the Everyday User on a Budget: The Samsung Galaxy A23 5G fits your needs for the basic tasks, but don't expect performance or features from it.
  • For the Photography Lover: The ZTE nubia Z50S Pro has a more flexible and capable camera system, and can record higher quality videos.
  • For the Multimedia Enthusiast: The ZTE nubia Z50S Pro offers superior audio and visual quality for watching videos and listening to music.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two devices, I would go with the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro. While the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G has its merits in terms of weight and screen protection, it simply can't compete with the raw power, display quality, and camera capabilities of the ZTE. As someone who enjoys gaming and uses my phone for photography, the Z50S Pro offers a far more compelling experience. While the added weight is something to consider, the overall performance and the advantages in video, and display greatly outweigh that. I also appreciate the cutting-edge connectivity with WiFi 7. Although the absence of screen protection details is a concern, I would still prioritize a superior overall experience. It’s a powerhouse device built for users who want the best.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.