Samsung Galaxy A23 5G vs Motorola Edge 40 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 2, 2022 April 4, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 106.84 cm³ 102.59 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.35 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 197 g 199 g
Height 165.4 mm 161.2 mm
Width 76.9 mm 74 mm
Thickness 8.4 mm 8.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach
  • Interstellar Black
  • Lunar Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.67 "
Resolution 1080 x 2408 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.5 % 90 %
Pixel Density 400 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 165 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1300 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 103.40 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.8 mAh/cm³ 44.84 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4600 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.4
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.4

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 14 16

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's break down the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G and the Motorola Edge 40 Pro. This is a classic matchup of different philosophies: a budget-friendly workhorse versus a powerhouse flagship. I'm diving deep into the specs to understand how these differences translate to real-world performance, and more importantly, to figure out who each of these phones is actually for.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed comparison, focusing on real-world impact:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A23 5GMotorola Edge 40 ProReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm161.2 x 74 x 8.6 mmThe A23 5G is slightly taller and wider, while both are similarly thick and virtually the same weight, making for similar handling.
Weight197g199gBarely any difference in weight – both will feel pretty similar in the hand.
Build QualityGorilla Glass 5Gorilla Glass VictusThe Motorola has a more durable screen, reducing the risk of damage from drops and scratches.
Display
Size6.6"6.67"Minimal size difference, both are spacious for media and multitasking.
Resolution1080x24081080x2400Very similar sharpness, both offer crisp visuals, but the difference is negligible.
Pixel Density400 PPI394 PPIAgain, nearly identical sharpness in the displays.
TechnologyPLS LCDOLEDOLED on the Motorola means richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast compared to the LCD screen of the Samsung.
Refresh Rate120Hz165HzThe Motorola's higher refresh rate will deliver smoother animations, scrolling and gameplay.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsThe Motorola screen is significantly brighter and more visible outdoors, especially in direct sunlight, making it much more practical for outdoor use.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 695 5G (6nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm)The Motorola has a much more powerful processor, delivering faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and superior gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score418,0001,532,500The Motorola is over three times more powerful, which means it will handle demanding tasks and apps with ease.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 740The Motorola has a much more powerful GPU, which is essential for smooth gaming and graphics-intensive applications.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76”50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.55”The Motorola has a larger sensor, capturing more light and detail, leading to better image quality, especially in low-light conditions.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.060MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8”The Motorola's front camera has dramatically higher resolution, resulting in sharper and more detailed selfies.
Telephoto LensNot Available12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.93"Motorola offers dedicated zoom capabilities allowing for close-up shots at a distance, which Samsung lacks
Wide-Angle Lens5MP, f/2.250MP, f/2.2, 1/2.76”The Motorola offers much higher resolution for ultra-wide photos, allowing for more detail and better image quality.
Portrait Mode2MP depth sensorNot AvailableSamsung can capture depth information for portrait photography. Motorola does not use a dedicated sensor for this, relying on software algorithms
Macro Lens2MPNot AvailableSamsung has a dedicated macro sensor, while Motorola does not. This can help with capturing small details up close.
Video1080p@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsThe Motorola offers far superior video recording capabilities, capturing much higher resolution footage for professional video content creation.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh4600mAhSamsung has a slightly larger battery, which might translate to longer battery life, but many factors can influence this.
Charging25W Fast Charging125W Fast ChargingThe Motorola charges much faster – you'll be back up and running in a fraction of the time compared to the Samsung.
Wireless ChargingNot Available15WMotorola provides the added convenience of wireless charging.
Reverse ChargingNot Available5W reverse wiredMotorola can charge other devices wirelessly, offering extra versatility and convenience.
Software
OSAndroid 12 (upgradable to 14)Android 13 (upgradable to 16)Motorola has a newer version of Android and will receive more updates.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 7Motorola has the latest WiFi standard, resulting in faster download speeds and improved connectivity performance.
Bluetooth5.15.3Motorola has a newer version of Bluetooth for better connection stability and lower power consumption.
SIMSingle SIMDual SIM (Nano+eSIM)Motorola provides more versatility and allows you to use multiple SIM cards or add an eSIM.
Storage & RAM
Internal StorageNot Listed256GB or 512GBMotorola offers generous storage, while the Samsung specification information is missing.
RAMNot Listed12GBMotorola has much higher RAM for better multitasking and running demanding applications smoothly.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion, so you're stuck with the initial purchase configuration.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 4 MicsThe Motorola has a much more advanced audio system, providing more immersive sound with clear voice capture.
Security
Security FeaturesSide-Mounted FingerprintBasic Fingerprint SensorSamsung has a more advanced side-mounted fingerprint sensor, which is faster and easier to use.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Motion: Accelerometer, Gyroscope; Environmental: Barometer; Proximity: Ultrasonic proximity virtualBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeThe Samsung offers a broader selection of sensors, potentially allowing for more advanced environmental and motion-related functionality.
### 2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Strengths:

  • Price: This is the clear winner in the budget department. It provides good enough performance at an accessible price point.
  • Battery: Its large battery might offer longer endurance for basic tasks, but real world usage is very dependent on how you use your device.
  • Additional Sensors: It has a barometer and ultrasonic proximity sensor, expanding its potential for advanced motion and environmental related features.

Motorola Edge 40 Pro Strengths:

  • Performance Powerhouse: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chip is a beast, offering top-tier speeds for any task.
  • Premium Display: The OLED screen with a 165Hz refresh rate and high brightness is a visual delight.
  • Camera Excellence: The better sensors, higher resolutions and dedicated telephoto lens results in much higher quality photos and videos.
  • Fast Charging & Wireless: 125W charging and wireless charging capability mean you're rarely tethered to a cable.
  • Advanced Audio: With Dolby Atmos and Stereo speakers, the Motorola sound quality is more immersive and enjoyable.

Trade-offs and Limitations:

  • The Samsung lags significantly behind the Motorola in performance, display quality and camera performance
  • The Motorola costs significantly more than the Samsung. The performance difference is major, and users need to decide if they're worth the extra cost.
  • Neither phone has expandable storage.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Ideal for those who need a reliable phone for everyday tasks like calling, texting, and basic social media, without breaking the bank.
  • Light Users: Suited for users who don’t demand top-tier performance or graphics-intensive games.
  • Those focused on endurance: The larger battery might last longer between charges.

Motorola Edge 40 Pro:

  • Power Users: Perfect for users who need a phone for heavy multitasking, gaming, and content creation.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: The advanced camera system is great for capturing high-quality photos and videos.
  • Media Lovers: The OLED display and advanced audio setup make media consumption more immersive.
  • Users Wanting Fast Charging: Charging your phone quickly is a major benefit, and the Motorola has it in spades.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to guide the decision:

  1. What's my budget? If you're on a tight budget, the A23 5G is the only option. If budget isn't an issue, the Edge 40 Pro makes more sense.
  2. What do I use my phone for the most? Basic tasks and casual use? A23 is fine. Gaming, content creation and heavy use? Go with the Edge 40 Pro.
  3. How important are display quality and camera performance? If these are a priority, the Edge 40 Pro is a clear winner.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Everyday User
    • User: Someone who checks email, browses the web, uses social media apps, and watches videos occasionally.
    • Recommendation: If you're on a budget, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is sufficient. However, if you want a better display and overall experience, then spend the extra money on the Motorola
  • Scenario 2: Gaming and Performance
    • User: Someone who plays demanding games, uses resource-intensive apps, and needs a phone that can keep up with heavy workloads.
    • Recommendation: The Motorola Edge 40 Pro is the way to go.
  • Scenario 3: Photography and Videography
    • User: Someone who loves to take pictures and videos and wants the best image quality possible.
    • Recommendation: The Motorola Edge 40 Pro is the best option for capturing high quality images and videos.
  • Scenario 4: Battery Endurance
    • User: Someone who prioritizes long battery life.
    • Recommendation: The Samsung Galaxy A23 5G might last longer but in reality the differences will be negligible, and will depend on how you use your phone.

My Choice

If I had to pick, I'd go with the Motorola Edge 40 Pro. The sheer performance jump from the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chip is too good to pass up for me. I enjoy mobile gaming and frequently use my phone for content creation, and the Edge 40 Pro's vastly superior display, camera system, and faster charging would make a significant impact on my daily usage. While the price is significantly higher, the overall experience justifies the cost for me. The Samsung Galaxy A23 is a fine phone for the budget-conscious but doesn't have the advanced features that I would expect from a modern phone.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.