Samsung Galaxy A23 5G vs Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 2, 2022 January 18, 2024
Release Year 2022 2024

Physical

Volume 106.84 cm³ 111.96 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.35 "/g 3.01 "/g
Weight 197 g 225 g
Height 165.4 mm 163.8 mm
Width 76.9 mm 76.8 mm
Thickness 8.4 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach
  • Phantom Black

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1080 x 2408 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.5 % 88.2 %
Pixel Density 400 PPI 388 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 165 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 2500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 119.65 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.8 mAh/cm³ 49.12 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 750

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 N/A
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.4
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C, OTG, DisplayPort 1.4, Bottom Port

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 14
Maximum OS Version 14 16

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G and the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro. I'm going to break down these specs, translate them into real-world scenarios, and help you figure out which one might be the better fit for you.

1. Specifications Breakdown

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A23 5GAsus ROG Phone 8 ProReal-World Implications
Design
Launch Date2022-09-022024-01-18The ROG Phone 8 Pro is significantly newer, offering more modern tech and software.
Form FactorStandardStandardBoth are standard phones, no foldables here.
Dimensions165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm163.8 x 76.8 x 8.9 mmThe A23 is slightly taller, while the ROG is a bit thicker. The difference is minor and likely not noticeable for most.
Weight197g225gThe A23 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use or one-handed operation. ROG is denser.
Display
Size6.6"6.78"The ROG offers a slightly larger screen for more immersive viewing, but the difference is quite minimal.
Resolution1080 x 24081080 x 2400Both have similar FHD+ resolution, so you can expect sharp images and text on both screens.
Pixel Density400 PPI388 PPIVery similar pixel density, meaning both offer detailed screens. Most users won't notice any difference.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDThe ROG's AMOLED screen will offer better contrast, deeper blacks, more vibrant colors and better power efficiency for dark themes.
Refresh Rate120Hz165HzThe ROG will deliver noticeably smoother animations and less motion blur, especially noticeable during gaming or fast scrolling.
Brightness0 nits2500 nitsThe ROG's significantly higher brightness makes it much easier to view outdoors in bright sunlight, a major advantage in some use cases.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 695 5G (6nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4nm)The ROG's chip is vastly more powerful, offering far superior performance across the board. The A23 is designed for basic tasks, the ROG for intense loads.
AnTuTu Score418,0002,020,000The ROG is around five times faster, translating to much snappier performance and significantly better gaming.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 750The ROG’s superior GPU makes it vastly better suited for graphic-intensive tasks like gaming, video editing, or running demanding apps.
Battery Life
Capacity5000 mAh5500 mAhThe ROG's larger battery will likely provide more runtime, though this can be impacted by the more powerful processor.
Charging25W Fast Charging65W Fast ChargingThe ROG will charge much faster, getting you back in action quicker.
FeaturesBypass Charging, Non-removableNon-removableBypass charging allows the A23 to power directly from the charger when gaming, extending its battery lifespan a bit.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"50MP, f/1.9, 1/1.56"The ROG has a larger sensor which will perform better in low light, whereas the A23 has a wider aperture for slightly better performance in dark environments.
Selfie Camera8MP32MPThe ROG's selfie camera captures much more detailed photos and better video quality.
Telephoto LensNone32MP, f/2.4, 1/3.2"The ROG has a dedicated telephoto lens with zoom capability, which the A23 lacks entirely.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2NoneThe A23 has a wide angle lens which the ROG lacks.
Portrait Mode (depth)2MP, f/2.4NoneThe A23 has a dedicated depth lens which the ROG lacks.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4NoneThe A23 has a dedicated macro lens for close-up photos which the ROG lacks.
Wide Angle + Macro LensNone13MP f/2.2 1/3"The ROG has a wide angle and macro lens in a single lens, a unique capability lacking in the A23.
Video1080p@30fps8K@24fps, 4K@60/30fpsThe ROG supports much higher resolution video, and many more frame rates, with more flexible recording capabilities.
FeaturesOIS, PDAF, PanoramaOIS, Gimbal, Laser AF, Night ModeThe ROG offers a more advanced camera system, including additional stabilization features and an advanced night mode for low light.
Software
OSAndroid 12 (up to 14)Android 14 (up to 16)The ROG has a more recent Android version and is expected to get future updates, making it more current.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11acWiFi 7 (802.11be)The ROG supports the latest WiFi standards, enabling faster speeds and more reliable connections in crowded environments.
Bluetooth5.1 LE5.3 LEThe ROG has newer Bluetooth, allowing for faster speeds and lower power consumption.
GPSStandard SuiteMore Advanced GPS SuiteThe ROG offers more advanced GPS with more accurate positioning and support for more systems, including dual frequency for higher precision.
SIMSingle SIMDual SIM (Dual Standby)The ROG supports dual SIM cards, while the A23 only supports a single SIM.
Storage
Internal StorageUnspecified512 GB or 1024GBThe ROG has significantly more storage space which is beneficial for users who need a large library of media and games.
RAMUnspecified16 GB or 24 GBThe ROG’s ample RAM makes it significantly better at multitasking and running demanding applications.
Expandable StorageNoNoBoth lack expandable storage, meaning you're stuck with the storage you choose.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDTS / DTS X, Stereo SpeakersThe ROG has a much more advanced audio system, with high quality stereo speakers, enhanced surround sound and better voice capture.
Security
Fingerprint SensorSide-mountedBasic Fingerprint sensorSide-mounted is a more ergonomic design, while the ROG sensor is less specific.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionGorilla Glass 5Gorilla Glass Victus 2The ROG offers better protection for the screen which is more resistant to scratches and shattering.
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Gyroscope, Barometer, Proximity, Ultrasonic virtual proximityAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, ProximityThe A23 has a more comprehensive array of sensors, while the ROG features a compass.

2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Strengths: It's a budget-friendly option that offers 5G connectivity, a decent 120Hz display, and a good set of camera lenses for everyday photography. It is lightweight and has a side-mounted fingerprint sensor.
  • Competitive Advantages: The A23 is definitely more affordable and lighter. It offers a bypass charging feature for more extended gaming sessions and features a very comprehensive sensor suite.
  • Trade-offs: Its performance is limited, particularly in gaming and heavy multitasking. The screen isn't as vibrant, and its camera lacks advanced features or high-resolution video. The lack of expandable storage can be a limiter as well.

Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro:

  • Strengths: This is an absolute beast of a phone, with top-tier performance, a stunning AMOLED screen, fantastic audio and a versatile camera system. It excels at gaming and demanding tasks. It has the latest connectivity standards.
  • Competitive Advantages: The ROG is the clear winner in terms of performance, display quality, camera capabilities, battery charging speed and audio quality. It has a newer operating system and a more modern bluetooth standard. It has a telephoto lens and a combined macro and wide angle lens.
  • Trade-offs: It's much heavier and bulkier than the A23. It is expensive, lacks a wide angle, portrait or macro lens (though it covers these with a combination lens), and also lacks expandable storage.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Samsung Galaxy A23 5G: This phone is ideal for budget-conscious users, students, or casual smartphone users who need a reliable device for everyday tasks like browsing the web, social media, basic photography, and light gaming. This phone is lighter and also features a very comprehensive sensor suite which may be required in specific user scenarios.

  • Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro: This is for serious gamers, power users, or anyone who demands the best possible mobile experience. It's great for content creators, mobile photographers, video editors, or those who need a phone that won't stutter or lag. This phone excels at any task you throw at it, and features best-in-class audio, screen and camera capabilities.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to ask yourself to decide between these phones:

  1. What is my budget? If you are very price-sensitive, the Galaxy A23 5G is the way to go. However, the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro is a significant investment for premium features.

  2. How do I use my phone? If you just need a phone for basic tasks, the Galaxy A23 5G is sufficient. If you play high-end games, do video editing or need a high quality camera and screen, the ROG Phone 8 Pro is the right choice.

  3. What do I prioritize? If you prioritize long battery life, lighter phone and a comprehensive sensor array, the A23 is better. If you prioritize performance, screen quality, audio quality, camera capabilities and the latest standards, the ROG is better.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Casual User: Go for the A23 for basic needs.
  • Gamer: The ROG is a must-have for its performance and screen.
  • Photography Enthusiast: The ROG has the better camera array (though the A23 has additional lenses, the ROG's larger sensors and advanced recording modes offer higher image quality).
  • Budget Conscious: The A23 is the budget choice.

What I Would Choose and Why

If I was choosing between these two phones for myself, I would have to go with the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro. While the A23 is a capable phone for the price, the sheer power, beautiful AMOLED screen, better camera system and audio of the ROG is just too tempting for me. I appreciate a phone that can handle anything I throw at it, from demanding games to video editing, and the ROG truly delivers on all fronts. Plus, having a telephoto lens is something I value a lot. While the A23 does have additional cameras and sensors, the ROG's sensors are superior, and the overall package is far better for anyone who wants to get a better smartphone experience, even if it costs more. I am more of a power user, and appreciate the added battery capacity and much faster charging speeds.

I hope this detailed comparison has been helpful! If you have any other questions, please feel free to ask.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.