Samsung Galaxy A14 5G vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 12, 2023 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 119.03 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 202 g 168 g
Height 167.7 mm 146.3 mm
Width 78 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Light Green
  • Dark Red
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2408 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 80.2 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 400 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 1330 (5 nm) - SM-A146B Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - SM-A146B Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Mali-G68 MP2 - SM-A146B Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 14 17

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive deep into a comparison between the Samsung Galaxy A14 5G and the Galaxy S23. It's a classic matchup of budget-friendly versus flagship, and there are some important differences to unpack. I'll lay it out as if we're chatting over coffee, making sure we get to the heart of what each phone offers.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the specs, focusing on what they mean for you as a user:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A14 5GSamsung Galaxy S23Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions167.7 × 78 × 9.1 mm146.3 × 70.9 × 7.6 mmA14 5G is noticeably larger and bulkier, S23 is more pocketable and comfortable for smaller hands
Weight202g168gS23 is significantly lighter, easier to hold for extended periods
BuildPlasticGlass, AluminumS23 feels more premium and is more durable with the glass and aluminum build, A14 is more prone to scratches and dings
Display
Size6.6"6.1"A14 5G offers a larger screen for media consumption, S23's smaller screen is more manageable with one hand
Resolution1080x24081080x2340Both offer similar sharpness but S23 wins in pixel density for slightly crisper details
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDS23’s AMOLED has superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors – a clear advantage in visual quality
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzS23's 120Hz refresh rate provides smoother animations and scrolling, making it feel more responsive
Brightness0 nits1750 nitsS23 is significantly brighter, providing excellent visibility even in direct sunlight, A14 is unusable in sunny conditions
Performance
ChipsetExynos 1330 (5 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)S23's Snapdragon chip is much faster and more efficient, offering vastly better overall performance, especially for gaming
AnTuTu Score412,2001,456,671S23 provides a significantly better user experience. The difference is night and day
GPUMali-G68 MP2Adreno 740S23's GPU is significantly more powerful, allowing for smooth high-end gaming and graphics intensive tasks
Camera
Standard Camera50MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.8Both have similar main sensor resolution, S23's larger sensor size and advanced image processing give significantly better quality
Telephoto LensNone10MP, f/2.4S23 has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, A14 5G can only use digital zoom which degrades quality
Wide Angle LensNone12.2MP, f/2.2S23 has a wide angle lens for capturing more in each photo, A14 5G doesn’t have a wide angle option
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.012MP, f/2.2A14 5G has a slightly higher resolution, S23 selfie camera has superior image processing and dynamic range
Video Recording1080p@30fps8K@24/30fps, 4K@60fpsS23 has significantly better video capabilities, offering much higher quality with stabilization
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh3900mAhA14 5G has a larger battery, but S23 is much more power efficient due to its advanced processor
Charging15W Fast25W FastS23 offers slightly faster charging, although the difference may not be significant
FeaturesNon-removableWireless, Reverse, BypassS23 has advanced battery features, such as wireless and reverse wireless charging, which are missing on the A14
Software & Connectivity
Operating SystemAndroid 13Android 13, upgrade to 17S23 gets longer software support, keeping it up to date for longer
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6eS23 supports the latest Wi-Fi standard for faster speeds and better performance in crowded network
BluetoothBluetooth 5.2Bluetooth 5.3S23 has newer Bluetooth version, offering enhanced connectivity options
SIMDual SIMDual SIM + eSIMS23 supports eSIM, which offers more flexibility in terms of using different network carriers
Storage
Internal Storage64/128GB128/256/512GBS23 has much larger internal storage options, beneficial for storing more photos, videos, and apps
RAM4/6GB8GBS23 has more RAM for better multitasking and smoother performance when switching apps and browsing
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage, so choose the model with sufficient internal storage
Other
Audio FeaturesDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusNoise cancellation microphone, Stereo SpeakersS23 has stereo speakers and noise cancellation mic, for better clarity and immersivity
Security FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorSamsung A14 has a more advanced side-mounted fingerprint sensor
Build QualityScreen unknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2S23 has a superior protection against scratches
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: BarometerS23 has additional sensors (Compass and Barometer)

2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A14 5G: Strengths

  • Bigger Screen: The A14 5G's larger display is nice for media consumption, but it comes at the cost of overall size and pocketability.
  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery might give you better battery life, but this is often balanced out by inefficient processors, so the S23 with its more efficient chipset and 3900 mAh could also win in real world use.
  • Lower Price Point: The A14 5G is significantly more affordable, making it a more attractive option for budget-conscious buyers.

Samsung Galaxy A14 5G: Limitations

  • Performance: The Exynos 1330 chip is much weaker, which means noticeable performance delays, slower app load times and stuttering in games and browsing.
  • Display Quality: The PLS LCD panel pales in comparison to the AMOLED display of the S23.
  • Camera: Lack of wide-angle and telephoto lenses limits versatility and S23 has superior image processing, better low-light, color, dynamic range, clarity and detail.
  • Build: The build materials are inferior to those of the S23 and more prone to damage.
  • Software Support: Limited upgrades mean it will not be up to date for as long.

Samsung Galaxy S23: Strengths

  • Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 is a powerhouse, providing blazing-fast speeds and smooth multitasking.
  • Display: The AMOLED panel offers superior visual quality with deeper blacks, higher contrast, and vibrant colors.
  • Camera System: Versatile with its telephoto and wide-angle lenses, along with superior sensor size and image processing to produce much better images.
  • Build Quality: Premium materials and enhanced durability ensure the phone feels robust and luxurious.
  • Software Support: The S23 will receive the latest software updates for a longer time.
  • Connectivity: Supports the latest standards, like Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 for faster speeds and better connections.
  • Battery: Faster charging and advanced battery options like bypass, wireless and reverse charging.
  • Audio: Stereo Speakers and noise cancelling mic for clear calls and immersive sound experience.

Samsung Galaxy S23: Limitations

  • Higher Price: The S23 is significantly more expensive, which might put it out of reach for some users.
  • Smaller Screen: The smaller screen might not be ideal for those who prioritize a large display for media consumption, especially if they struggle to use one handed.
  • Battery Size: The battery size is smaller, so users might need to charge the phone more frequently, if heavy usage is their normal experience.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A14 5G is best for:

  • Budget-conscious users: Those who prioritize affordability and don't need high-end features.
  • Light users: People who mostly use their phones for basic tasks like calls, texts, social media, browsing and streaming.
  • Users who prefer a larger screen: Those who enjoy watching videos, playing casual games and find large displays easier to read.

Samsung Galaxy S23 is best for:

  • Power users: Those who need top-tier performance for gaming, demanding apps and multitasking.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Those who want a versatile camera system with excellent image quality.
  • Tech enthusiasts: People who value the latest features, best screen quality and a premium user experience.
  • Users who need the phone to last for years: Those who want an up-to-date and high performing phone with good software support for years to come.

4. Buying Decision Framework

To help you decide, ask yourself these three questions:

  1. What's my budget? The A14 5G is much cheaper, while the S23 is a premium-priced flagship device.
  2. What do I use my phone for? If you mostly do basic tasks, the A14 5G might be enough. If you're into gaming, photography and high performance, then the S23 is the way to go.
  3. Do I value quality over cost? The S23 offers a superior experience, but it comes at a premium price.

Scenario-based recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: The Budget User
    • You're on a tight budget and just need a phone that works for basic tasks.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A14 5G.
  • Scenario 2: The Casual User
    • You want a good phone for everyday use, but don't need top-tier performance.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A14 5G (or, consider other budget devices with better performance for a similar price).
  • Scenario 3: The Power User
    • You need top performance for gaming, content creation, and productivity.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S23.
  • Scenario 4: The Photography Enthusiast
    • You want a versatile camera to take stunning photos and videos for social media and beyond.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S23.
  • Scenario 5: The Long-Term User
    • You want a device that will stay relevant for as long as possible with good software support.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S23.

My Choice

If I were choosing, I'd absolutely go with the Samsung Galaxy S23. As someone who uses their phone constantly for all manner of tasks from gaming to photography, the significant performance boost, vastly superior camera system, and enhanced display quality are critical for my daily usage. I also prefer the smaller, more manageable size and the more premium build quality. I would happily make the trade-off of a slightly shorter battery life (which will be mitigated by its more efficient CPU) for all of these improvements. The S23’s camera versatility, high quality images, better video capabilities and the general snappy performance would easily justify the price difference for my needs.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.