Samsung Galaxy A12 vs ZTE nubia Z50S Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 July 27, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 103.8 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 2.98 "/g
Weight 205 g 228 g
Height 164 mm 163.9 mm
Width 75.8 mm 76.3 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Black
  • Khaki
  • Silver/White

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.8 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1260 x 2800
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 89.3 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 452 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 110.29 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 49.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5100 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 740 (719 MHz)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12ZTE nubia Z50S ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm163.9 × 76.3 × 8.3 mmA12 is slightly thicker, but they have a similar footprint. Nubia Z50S Pro feels thinner, more modern in the hand.
Weight205g228gA12 is significantly lighter and feels more comfortable for prolonged use; Z50S Pro is heavier, potentially feeling more premium, but can be less convenient.
Display
Size6.5"6.8"Z50S Pro provides a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution720x16001260x2800Z50S Pro offers a dramatically sharper display, with noticeably finer details and less pixelation. Text and images appear far crisper.
PPI270452Z50S Pro provides significantly higher pixel density, resulting in a much sharper display, especially noticeable in text, images, and videos.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDZ50S Pro has richer colours, deeper blacks, and superior contrast. It's also more power efficient for dark themes.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzZ50S Pro has much smoother scrolling, animations, and overall user interface feel. Makes gaming experience more fluid and responsive.
Brightness0 nits1500 nitsZ50S Pro is vastly brighter, providing superior visibility in direct sunlight, ensuring usability in different lighting conditions.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 (4 nm)Z50S Pro has much faster processing, smoother app loading, better multitasking, and vastly superior gaming performance. It is also more future-proof.
AnTuTu Score103,0001,579,720Z50S Pro is significantly faster in all aspects. The difference in performance is considerable.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 740Z50S Pro provides a much better graphics experience, handling demanding games with ease.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5100mAhBoth phones have similar battery capacity, suggesting comparable battery life for general use.
Charging15W fast charging80W fast chargingZ50S Pro charges much faster, reducing downtime significantly. A quick charge provides a usable amount of battery life.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution48MP54MPZ50S Pro has slightly more detailed images due to higher resolution.
Main Camera Aperturef/2.0f/1.6Z50S Pro will capture more light and perform better in low light conditions.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.49"Z50S Pro captures more light, leading to better low-light performance and higher image quality.
Telephoto Camera2MP8MPZ50S Pro offers a dedicated telephoto + portrait camera that provides the capacity to take pictures with optical zoom and depth effect, while A12 offers a telephoto lens with low-resolution
Wide Angle Camera5MP50MPZ50S Pro has a much higher resolution for wide-angle shots, capturing detailed and large scenes with greater quality.
Selfie Camera Resolution8MP16MPZ50S Pro has higher resolution, resulting in more detailed selfie shots.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.5A12 captures slightly brighter selfies.
Video Recording1080p@30fps8K@30fps, 4K@120fpsZ50S Pro has significantly higher video resolution, offering professional-grade video capture, with better stabilisation.
FeaturesDigital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timerFlicker sensor, 4K Video, 8K Video, Digital zoom, Optical zoom, Triple camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Ultra stable video, Gimbal, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous autofocus, Manual focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer, RAW, Night ModeZ50S Pro offers more advanced features, better image stabilisation, and more versatility.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 12)Android 13Z50S Pro has a newer version of Android with the latest features and security updates.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/beZ50S Pro has faster Wi-Fi speeds, lower latency, and better performance in crowded networks with access to 6GHz bands
Bluetooth5.05.3Z50S Pro has more efficient and stable connections with a newer version.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouA-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5)Z50S Pro offers more accurate positioning with a greater number of satellite systems.
Storage
Internal Storage32 GB / 64 GB / 128 GB256 GB / 1024 GBZ50S Pro provides much more storage for apps, media, and files, with no option to expand storage.
RAM3 GB / 4 GB / 6 GB12 GB / 16 GBZ50S Pro has vastly more RAM, enabling smoother multitasking and better performance for demanding apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDTS / DTS X, Stereo SpeakersZ50S Pro provides more immersive and clear audio experience thanks to DTS and stereo speakers.
Security
Security Featuresside-mounted fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorA12 has a slightly more convenient side-mounted fingerprint reader. Z50S Pro has a basic reader.
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Proximity, FingerprintAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintZ50S Pro has a more complete set of sensors, especially for navigation and games.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Lighter Weight: The A12 is significantly lighter (205g vs 228g), making it more comfortable to hold and use for extended periods.
  • Lower Price: Generally, the A12 is significantly more affordable, making it accessible for budget-conscious consumers.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Sensor: The side-mounted sensor is generally more convenient and faster than a basic fingerprint sensor.
  • Slightly Brighter Selfie Camera: With a slightly wider aperture (f/2.2), the A12 selfie camera will likely capture slightly brighter selfies.

ZTE nubia Z50S Pro Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: The Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 chipset provides far superior processing power, resulting in faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
  • Superior Display: The AMOLED display with higher resolution, pixel density, brightness, and a 120Hz refresh rate provides a vastly better viewing experience.
  • Much Better Camera System: The Z50S Pro offers superior camera quality with higher resolution sensors, wider aperture, larger sensor sizes, telephoto lens and much better video recording capabilities.
  • Faster Charging: The 80W charging greatly reduces charging time, offering much better convenience.
  • More RAM & Storage: With up to 16GB of RAM and 1TB of storage, the Z50S Pro offers significantly better multitasking capabilities and ample space for media.
  • Modern Features: It supports a newer Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and Android versions, offering more features.
  • Better Audio Quality: With stereo speakers and DTS audio, the Z50S Pro provides a more immersive and clear audio experience.
  • More Advanced Sensors: The inclusion of a compass and gyroscope make it much better for navigation and gaming.
  • Professional Video Quality: Supports up to 8k video with stabilization for video content creation.

Trade-offs:

  • The Galaxy A12's primary trade-off is significantly lower performance and older technologies across the board, however is more affordable.
  • The Z50S Pro is more expensive, heavier, and the fingerprint sensor is less convenient than the one on the A12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users: Looking for an affordable phone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and light social media use.
  • Users who prioritize simplicity: Those who prefer a straightforward device with no need for advanced features or high performance.
  • Users who value lightweight: They will benefit from the lighter build of the phone for easier portability.

Use Cases:

  • Basic communication: Making calls, sending texts, and using simple messaging apps.
  • Casual browsing: Checking emails and browsing basic websites.
  • Light social media: Scrolling through social media feeds occasionally.
  • Primary device for older or less tech-savvy individuals: Those looking for an easy-to-use, reliable phone.

ZTE nubia Z50S Pro Ideal User:

  • Power users: Who require high performance for gaming, multitasking, and resource-intensive applications.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Who need a versatile camera for high-quality photos and videos.
  • Media consumers: Who enjoy watching videos and consuming content on a large, high-quality display with immersive audio.
  • Users who value cutting-edge technology: Who desire a device with the latest hardware and software features.

Use Cases:

  • High-end gaming: Playing demanding games with fluid graphics and responsive controls.
  • Professional photography and videography: Capturing high-quality images and videos with advanced features.
  • Heavy multitasking: Running multiple apps simultaneously without lag.
  • Immersive media consumption: Watching videos, movies, and other content with high-quality visuals and audio.
  • Advanced app usage: Using complex applications, including content creation software and productivity tools.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Galaxy A12 is much more affordable, while the Z50S Pro comes with a significantly higher price tag.
  2. How important is performance? The Z50S Pro excels in performance, while the A12 is adequate only for basic tasks.
  3. How important is camera quality and video? The Z50S Pro offers a much more advanced and versatile camera system, whereas the A12 offers basic photo capturing capabilities.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget and Basic Needs - If your budget is extremely limited and you only need a phone for basic tasks, the Samsung Galaxy A12 would be a practical choice.
  • Scenario 2: Gaming and Media Consumption - If you are a gamer or someone who enjoys high-quality media consumption, the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro is the obvious choice, offering a far superior visual experience and processing power.
  • Scenario 3: Photography and Videography - If camera quality is important to you, then the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro is the better option, with its higher resolution sensors, better apertures, and advanced features.
  • Scenario 4: Speed & Efficiency - If you need to do a lot of heavy multitasking or work using your phone, then the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro will suit your needs much better thanks to its superior processor and the amount of RAM available.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the ZTE nubia Z50S Pro. My primary use cases involve mobile gaming, consuming media content, and often using the camera. The vastly superior display, significantly more powerful processor, and much more versatile camera system of the Z50S Pro outweigh the drawbacks of the higher price and slightly heavier design. The vastly improved charging speeds would also be highly useful in my day to day usage. While the price tag is considerably higher, the jump in user experience justifies the additional investment, especially for tasks requiring advanced features and performance. Although the Samsung Galaxy A12 is a practical option for individuals looking for basic functionality at a more affordable cost, the Z50S Pro provides a user experience that is in a different league.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.