Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Sony Xperia 10 III - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 June 11, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 86.92 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.55 "/g
Weight 205 g 169 g
Height 164 mm 154 mm
Width 75.8 mm 68 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Pink

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2520
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 80.3 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 457 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 125.00 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 51.77 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM6350 Snapdragon 690 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 560 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 560 Silver)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 12 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Sony Xperia 10 IIIPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm154 × 68 × 8.3 mmA12 is larger and bulkier, while Xperia 10 III is more compact and pocketable.
Weight205g169gXperia 10 III is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6"A12 offers a larger screen for media consumption and easier visibility.
Resolution720x16001080x2520Xperia 10 III has a much sharper display with finer details, better for reading and viewing high-res content.
Pixel Density (PPI)270457Xperia 10 III offers significantly crisper visuals, text, and images.
TechnologyPLS LCDOLEDXperia 10 III has superior contrast, color accuracy, and deeper blacks resulting in a more vibrant and rich viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have the standard 60Hz refresh rate; neither offers a smoother scrolling experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNo peak brightness data available to compare outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM6350 Snapdragon 690 5G (8 nm)Xperia 10 III is much more powerful and offers better performance for demanding apps and multitasking.
AnTuTu Score103,000275,000Xperia 10 III provides a smoother user experience, faster app loading times, and is suitable for gaming.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 619Xperia 10 III has a superior GPU for better graphics rendering, gaming and video editing.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhA12 has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging (Li-Ion)18W Fast Charging (Li-Polymer)Xperia 10 III has slightly faster charging, reducing downtime.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/2.012MP, f/1.8A12 captures more detailed images in good light but the Xperia 10 III excels in low-light due to a wider aperture.
Telephoto/Portrait Camera2MP, f/2.48MP, f/2.4Xperia 10 III has a dedicated telephoto lens for zoom and portrait shots
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.0Xperia 10 III has a wider aperture which provides better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Camera5MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.2Xperia 10 III has a higher resolution for wider landscape shots.
Portrait Mode2MP depth sensorNot availableA12 has a dedicated depth sensor for better portrait mode.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fpsXperia 10 III records high resolution 4k video, great for capturing better video quality.
Slow-motionNo, 30 fpsYes, 120fpsXperia 10 III has better slow-motion capability for dramatic effects.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 12)Android 11 (upgradable to 13)Xperia 10 III runs a newer Android version with potentially more features, security updates.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11 a/b/g/n802.11 a/b/g/n/acXperia 10 III supports 5GHz Wi-Fi and faster speeds for more reliable wireless connections.
Bluetooth5.05.1Xperia 10 III features a newer Bluetooth version, potentially more efficient and better range
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoXperia 10 III supports more satellite systems for more accurate positioning.
Storage
Internal32/64/128 GB128 GBXperia 10 III has only 128 GB variant.
RAM3/4/6 GB6 GBXperia 10 III has a larger RAM for better multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither of the phones support expandable storage.
Audio
AudioBasicHi-Res Audio, 2 MicrophonesXperia 10 III has a better audio experience, ideal for music and clearer calls.
Security
Fingerprint SensorSide-mountedSide-mountedBoth use side-mounted fingerprint scanners for convenient unlocking.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 6Xperia 10 III has much better screen protection against scratches and minor impacts.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, HallXperia 10 III features additional sensors for more accuracy and functionality.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Offers potentially longer battery life due to its 5000mAh capacity.
  • Larger Screen: A 6.5-inch screen is better for media consumption and accessibility for some.
  • More Variety in Camera Sensors: Has dedicated depth and telephoto sensors, useful in certain shooting conditions.

Practical Implications for A12:

  • Longer usage between charges, a definite advantage for users who are often away from a power outlet.
  • More immersive experience for visual content, although lower resolution and display quality limit this.
  • It features a versatile camera setup, however, this does not necessarily mean better image quality.

Sony Xperia 10 III Advantages:

  • Superior Display: OLED panel with higher resolution and pixel density provides a more vibrant and sharper viewing experience.
  • Stronger Performance: The Snapdragon 690 5G chipset is significantly faster than the Helio P35, offering much smoother operation.
  • Better Video Recording: Supports 4K video recording and 120fps slow-motion, great for content creation.
  • Enhanced Audio: Hi-Res Audio and dual microphones provide a richer audio experience.
  • Modern Connectivity: Supports newer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth standards for better wireless performance.
  • Premium Build: Superior screen protection (Gorilla Glass 6), offering more resistance to wear and tear.

Practical Implications for Xperia 10 III:

  • High quality media consumption due to the great display panel.
  • Faster app loading and better multitasking, making the user experience much more fluent and responsive.
  • Higher quality video recording ideal for those who prioritize video content.
  • A richer audio experience with better sound quality.
  • Faster wireless connection speeds, improving responsiveness and download times.
  • A more durable design with better protection against potential damage.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • A12 Trade-off: Lower performance, lower screen quality, and basic audio features.
  • Xperia 10 III Trade-off: Slightly smaller battery, potentially shorter battery life than A12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious: Users who prioritize affordability over cutting-edge features.
  • Heavy Media Consumers: Users who prefer a larger screen for watching videos, browsing, and reading.
  • Basic Smartphone Users: Those who prioritize long battery life for everyday tasks.

Use Cases for A12:

  • Social Media and Casual Web Browsing.
  • Watching videos and streaming content where high resolution is not essential.
  • Users needing basic smartphone functionality with long battery backup.

Sony Xperia 10 III Ideal User:

  • Media Enthusiasts: Users who value high-quality display and audio for consuming media.
  • Performance Seekers: Users who want fast performance, smooth multitasking, and gaming capabilities.
  • Content Creators: Users who want a better camera with 4K recording and slow-motion features.

Use Cases for Xperia 10 III:

  • Gaming, video editing, or other graphically intense tasks.
  • High-quality media consumption.
  • Mobile photography enthusiasts that want to take better pictures and record high quality videos.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • Samsung Galaxy A12: Offers a basic experience at a lower price point.
  • Sony Xperia 10 III: Provides a premium experience with high performance and display, at a higher price point. The user must decide if the price is worth the benefits for their needs.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a smartphone?
  2. Primary Use Case: Is the phone mainly for basic tasks or demanding activities?
  3. Display Preference: Do you prioritize a larger screen, or a sharper and more vibrant one?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget-Conscious User
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12 is a better option if you are on a very tight budget and just want a basic functional phone.
  • Scenario 2: Media Enthusiast
    • Recommendation: Sony Xperia 10 III would be better, offering a much better display and audio experience for media consumption, despite being more expensive.
  • Scenario 3: Performance & Content Creation
    • Recommendation: Sony Xperia 10 III wins due to its powerful chipset, 4K video recording, and better video capabilities.
  • Scenario 4: Basic Functionality & Battery Life
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12 offers a larger battery for long usage between charges and should work well if all you need is basic usage.

My Choice

If I had to choose, I would pick the Sony Xperia 10 III. While the Samsung Galaxy A12 has a larger battery and may seem appealing for basic usage, the Xperia 10 III offers a dramatically superior user experience. The OLED display is a game-changer for visual content, the performance is much better for everyday tasks and multitasking, and the camera capabilities are much more compelling, especially for video.

Even though the battery might not be as large, the enhanced user experience with a higher quality display, better performance, and superior build quality of the Xperia 10 III makes it worth the slightly higher price. The difference in performance alone makes a huge difference in everyday tasks and I value smoothness and responsiveness as core factors. While the A12 might have the advantage in battery life, the increased charging speed of the Xperia 10 III compensates for it. The Xperia 10 III represents a considerable upgrade that justifies the higher price for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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