Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 August 11, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 81.91 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.58 "/g
Weight 205 g 187 g
Height 164 mm 165.1 mm
Width 75.8 mm 71.9 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 6.9 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Gray
  • Mint
  • Lavender
  • Cream

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2640
Aspect Ratio 20:9 22:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 85.5 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 82.42 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 45.17 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3700 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 12 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5Practical Impact
Design
Form FactorStandardFoldableZ Flip5 is more compact when folded, offering increased portability and unique interaction.
Dimensions164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm165.1 x 71.9 x 6.9 mmA12 is wider and thicker, while Z Flip5 is taller but slimmer, affecting hand feel and pocketability.
Weight205g187gZ Flip5 is lighter, improving comfort for extended use.
Build QualityUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusZ Flip5 has more robust screen protection making it more resistant to scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.5"6.7"Z Flip5 has a slightly larger display, providing more screen real estate for media consumption.
Resolution720x16001080x2640Z Flip5 offers a much sharper display, providing better clarity for text, images, and videos.
Pixel Density (PPI)270425Z Flip5 has noticeably sharper text and images due to its higher pixel density.
TechnologyPLS LCDUnknownA12's LCD technology is standard, while Z Flip5's display tech is unknown; this comparison is limited by missing information.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzZ Flip5 has a smoother display experience, with noticeably more fluid scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits1750 nitsZ Flip5 offers dramatically better outdoor visibility, making it easy to read under direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Z Flip5 offers vastly superior performance in all tasks, from basic browsing to demanding gaming.
AnTuTu Score103,0001,531,700Z Flip5 is significantly faster, with a much snappier and more responsive user experience.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 740Z Flip5 has superior graphics processing, resulting in better gaming and graphical performance.
Camera
Rear Main Camera48MP, f/2.012MP, f/1.8A12 has higher resolution, Z Flip5 has wider aperture for better low-light performance; Pixel size of Z Flip5 also improves light gathering ability.
Rear Ultrawide Camera5MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2Z Flip5 has higher resolution, providing better ultrawide photos.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4NoneA12 has a dedicated telephoto lens for zoom, which is missing in Z Flip5.
Portrait Mode (Depth) Camera2MP, f/2.4NoneA12 has a dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode which is missing in the Z Flip5.
Front Camera8MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.4Z Flip5 has slightly higher resolution, while A12's has wider aperture for better low-light performance.
Video Recording1080p@30fpsUp to 4K@60fpsZ Flip5 provides much higher quality video recording, with support for HDR and higher frame rates.
Video StabilizationNoYesZ Flip5 produces smoother videos with OIS, especially during movement.
Slow MotionNoYes, 960fpsZ Flip5 has better slow-motion video features.
DxOMark ScoreMobile: 90Mobile: 127Z Flip5 has significantly better camera performance overall and in both photo and video categories.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh3700mAhA12 has a larger battery, but actual battery life depends on many factors including processor efficiency.
Charging Speed15W25WZ Flip5 charges faster and also supports wireless charging.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Reverse charging, Non-removable, Fast charging 25W, 50% in 30 min, Fast wireless charging 15W, Reverse wireless charging 4.5WZ Flip5 has more versatile charging options, including wireless, and can charge other devices.
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 12)Android 13 (upgradable to 14)Z Flip5 uses a more recent OS, which may provide better performance, security, and features.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax (Wi-Fi 6)Z Flip5 has faster and more efficient Wi-Fi, with support for newer standards.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEZ Flip5 uses a newer Bluetooth version, offering improved connectivity and efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a)Z Flip5 offers more precise location tracking via added satellite support.
SIMDual Nano SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + eSIM)Z Flip5 can use an eSIM for digital carrier switching and also utilizes physical SIM cards
Storage
Internal32/64/128 GB256/512 GBZ Flip5 has significantly more storage, accommodating more apps, photos, and videos.
RAM3/4/6 GB8 GBZ Flip5 has more RAM, enabling smoother multitasking and better performance in demanding apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither device offers expandable storage.
Audio
QualityBasic AudioStereo SpeakersZ Flip5 has better audio quality via stereo speaker separation.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorBoth offer similar biometric security.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerZ Flip5 features a more comprehensive array of sensors, for better user experience.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery may offer longer battery life, although it's dependent on the power efficiency of its processor and software optimization.
  • Telephoto and Depth Cameras: It has dedicated telephoto and depth cameras for more creative photography options.
  • More Affordable: The A12 is significantly cheaper, making it accessible for budget-conscious users.

Practical Implications for A12:

  • May last longer on a single charge for basic use.
  • The telephoto and depth camera provides added versatility in photography.
  • More accessible for budget conscious users.

Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers significantly faster app loading, multitasking, and gaming.
  • Foldable Design: Provides a unique form factor that's highly portable and eye-catching, also enables unique user interaction.
  • Significantly Better Display: Higher resolution, pixel density, refresh rate, and brightness make the screen much more enjoyable.
  • Better Camera System: Offers vastly improved image and video quality, especially in low light, also has significantly higher video recording quality.
  • Faster Charging and Wireless Charging: Charges much faster and also offers wireless charging, adding convenience.
  • More Storage and RAM: Offers much more space for files and applications, with more RAM for multitasking.
  • Enhanced Connectivity: Supports newer Wi-Fi and Bluetooth standards for faster speeds and better performance.
  • Stereo Speakers: Enhanced audio quality for media consumption.
  • Superior Screen Protection: Better resistance to scratches and drops thanks to Corning Gorilla Glass Victus.
  • Better Location Accuracy: Thanks to additional satellite navigation support.

Practical Implications for Z Flip5:

  • The superior performance and display will make it significantly more enjoyable for gaming, media consumption, and other demanding tasks.
  • The design is eye-catching, convenient to carry, and offers a unique interaction.
  • It offers better quality photos and videos in a wide variety of lighting conditions.
  • Fast and convenient charging options.
  • Increased multitasking and storage space.
  • Strong audio experience through stereo speaker separation.
  • More durable and protected screen.
  • More accurate location tracking.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • A12: Sacrifices performance, display quality, and camera capabilities for affordability and battery life.
  • Z Flip5: Significantly more expensive but offers a premium experience with advanced features and improved performance, along with a smaller battery than the A12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those looking for an affordable smartphone for basic communication, web browsing, and social media.
  • Users Prioritizing Battery Life: Those who need a phone that can last a full day on a single charge.
  • Users With Simpler Needs: Users who do not require high performance or advanced features.

Specific Use Cases for A12:

  • Basic everyday tasks like calling, texting, and browsing.
  • As a secondary phone for travel or emergencies.
  • For users who only use the phone for social media and very basic camera needs.
  • Users who prefer a simple experience.

Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 Ideal User:

  • Tech Enthusiasts: Those who want the latest technology and a unique, eye-catching design.
  • Users Prioritizing Performance: Those who need a powerful device for gaming, video editing, and demanding applications.
  • Users Demanding High-Quality Display and Camera: Those who prioritize excellent image and video quality and a high-quality viewing experience.
  • Users Who Value Portability: Those who want a compact phone that's easy to carry.
  • Users Who Use Their Phone For Multimedia Consumption Those who enjoy high quality audio and video playback.

Specific Use Cases for Z Flip5:

  • Gaming and media consumption (YouTube, Netflix).
  • High-quality photography and videography.
  • Multitasking between multiple apps and running demanding software.
  • Professional use that require high levels of speed, performance, and productivity.
  • Unique and compact form factor for portability.
  • Users who take advantage of the most modern smartphone features.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The A12 offers a basic experience at a low price, suitable for budget-conscious users with limited needs.
  • The Z Flip5 provides a premium experience with top-tier performance and features, justified by its higher price tag.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Budget: How much am I willing to spend on a smartphone?
  2. Primary Use Case: What do I use my phone for the most (basic tasks, gaming, photography, work)?
  3. Desired Features: Which features are most important to me (performance, display quality, camera capabilities, battery life, design)?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Limited Budget, Basic Use:
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12 is suitable, offering basic functionality at a very affordable price, prioritizes battery life and usability.
  • Scenario 2: Balanced Use, Moderate Budget:
    • Recommendation: Consider phones within similar price range to the A12, as the Z Flip5's price is far higher, other phones can offer a better blend of performance and price.
  • Scenario 3: Premium Performance, Cutting Edge Tech:
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 is suitable, offering premium performance, a cutting-edge design, and top-tier features.
  • Scenario 4: Professional Use and High Quality Multimedia
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 is suitable, with high performance, screen quality, connectivity, and multimedia features, it suits professional usage and content consumption.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5.

Here's why:

  • I prioritize performance and advanced features: The Z Flip5's Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chipset provides a significantly smoother and more responsive user experience, whether I'm gaming, multitasking, or just browsing the web.
  • I value display quality: The Z Flip5's high-resolution, high-refresh-rate display makes content consumption more enjoyable and offers a much sharper visual experience.
  • Camera Quality is Important to me: The improvements to camera quality, video quality, and low-light performance on the Z Flip5 are important for my use case, where I enjoy taking pictures and recording videos.
  • Form Factor: The foldable design is appealing to me due to the unique portability, eye-catching design, and unique interaction opportunities.
  • Future Proofing: The Z Flip5 is a significantly more advanced phone, and is likely to remain useful for a longer period of time.

While the A12 has a larger battery and is much cheaper, those are the only advantages over the Z Flip5. For me, the Z Flip5's advantages in performance, display, camera, and overall user experience far outweigh the cost difference. I would be willing to pay a higher price for these benefits.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.