Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy M53 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 April 22, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 93.85 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.81 "/g
Weight 205 g 176 g
Height 164 mm 164.7 mm
Width 75.8 mm 77 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 7.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Brown

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 85.3 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 53.28 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Mediatek Dimensity 900 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Mali-G68 MC4

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 12 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Dimensions164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm164.7 x 77 x 7.4 mmM53 is slightly wider and noticeably thinner; A12 has a larger overall volume and may feel bulkier.
Weight205g176gM53 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Build Material(Not specified)(Not specified)Missing data, making it difficult to compare in hand feel and durability.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Size6.5"6.7"M53 has a slightly larger display, offering a more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x16001080x2408M53 has a significantly sharper display, resulting in clearer text and images.
Pixel Density270 PPI394 PPIM53 offers much higher pixel density resulting in a sharper and more detailed picture.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDM53 has superior display technology, with deeper blacks, better contrast, more vibrant colors and better viewing angles.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzM53's display is much smoother for scrolling, gaming, and overall navigation.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth phones have identical peak brightness of 0 nits. This is likely incorrect and should be checked.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Mediatek Dimensity 900 (6 nm)M53's chipset is much more powerful and efficient, leading to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score103,000500,100M53 has significantly higher benchmark scores, indicating vastly superior overall performance.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Mali-G68 MC4M53's GPU is much more powerful, providing better gaming and graphics performance.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Standard Lens48MP, f/2.0, 1/2" sensor, 0.8µm pixels108MP, f/1.8, 1/1.67" sensor, 0.64µm pixelsM53's main camera has much higher resolution, slightly larger aperture for better low-light performance, and a larger sensor for better image quality.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2M53's selfie camera has significantly higher resolution, capturing more detail and sharper selfies.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4Not presentA12 has a dedicated telephoto lens (not ideal for long range zoom). M53 lacks a telephoto camera, relying on digital zoom instead.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.2, 1.12 µm pixel sizeM53's wide-angle camera has slightly higher resolution, capturing slightly more detail in wide shots.
Portrait (Depth)2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Both have similar depth sensors for portrait mode.
Macro LensNot Present2MP, f/2.4M53 has a macro lens, allowing for close-up photography, which A12 lacks.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fpsM53 records video at a higher resolution, capturing much more detail and better clarity, including higher frame rate options.
FeaturesDigital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, etc.4K Video, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, etc.M53 includes advanced features like 4K recording, digital image stabilization, and phase detection autofocus, leading to better video and focus performance.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth have the same battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life under similar usage.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingM53 charges faster reducing charging time.
FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, Charger not includedBoth have non-removable batteries. M53's charger is not included in box.

Software

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (max 12)Android 12 (max 13)M53 ships with a newer Android version, offering newer features, security updates and improved UI.

Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
WiFi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/acM53 supports faster 5GHz WiFi bands for better network performance. M53 additionally supports: Wi-Fi Display.
Bluetooth5.05.2M53 uses a newer Bluetooth version with improved speed, range and energy efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoM53 supports more satellite navigation systems for more precise location tracking. M53 additionally supports: Galileo.
SIMDual SIM, Nano SIMDual SIM, Nano SIMBoth support dual SIM functionality.

Storage

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Internal32/64/128 GB128/256 GBM53 offers greater internal storage space with more options for larger libraries of media, apps and documents.
RAM3/4/6 GB6/8 GBM53 comes with more RAM for smoother multitasking and app performance, especially when running multiple applications at once.
ExpandableNot SupportedNot SupportedNeither phone supports expandable storage, limiting available storage.

Audio

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersM53 has enhanced audio with Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers for a more immersive audio experience.

Security

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
FingerprintSide-mountedSide-mountedBoth have side-mounted fingerprint sensors for quick and convenient unlocking.

Build Quality

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownIt's unknown if either phone has any specific screen protection, leaving them both potentially susceptible to scratches.

Sensors

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M53Practical Impact
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, GyroscopeM53 includes a gyroscope for enhanced gaming and motion-sensing capabilities, that are not available on the A12.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Slightly Thicker Design: May feel more sturdy in some users hands.
  • Dedicated Telephoto Lens: A telephoto lens for optical zoom, even if not the best quality.
  • Lower Price Point: Likely more affordable for budget-conscious consumers.

Samsung Galaxy M53 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Larger, sharper AMOLED screen with a 120Hz refresh rate for a much more enjoyable viewing experience.
  • Significantly Faster Performance: More powerful chipset and GPU for smoother multitasking, gaming, and overall usage.
  • Higher Resolution Cameras: Much better primary and selfie cameras for higher quality photos and videos.
  • Faster Charging: Supports 25W fast charging.
  • Newer Software: Ships with Android 12, providing updated features and security.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos and Stereo Speakers for an enhanced audio experience.
  • Lighter Build: More comfortable for prolonged usage.
  • More RAM and Storage Options Provides more memory and storage.
  • Wider Range of Sensors: Gyroscope for more capabilities.

Practical Implications and Trade-offs:

  • A12 is the more budget-friendly option but has significant trade-offs in screen quality, performance, and camera.
  • M53 offers a premium user experience with a better display, higher processing power, and much-improved cameras, but is likely more expensive. The M53 does not have a telephoto lens, it instead uses a macro lens, that the A12 does not have.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12:

  • Ideal User: Extremely budget-conscious users with very basic smartphone needs.
  • Use Cases: Simple browsing, calling, texting, basic social media use, casual photography, and users who prioritize longer battery life over performance and screen quality.
  • Value Proposition: Affordable device for basic smartphone use.

Samsung Galaxy M53:

  • Ideal User: Users who value performance, a high-quality display, better camera capabilities and a premium mobile experience.
  • Use Cases: Gaming, video streaming, high-quality photography and videography, multitasking, and power users who expect fast and fluid performance.
  • Value Proposition: A more premium mid-range smartphone offering a significant upgrade over the A12 in terms of user experience.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Budget: What is your maximum budget for a new phone?
  2. Primary Use: How do you primarily use your phone (basic communication, heavy media consumption, gaming, photography)?
  3. Performance vs. Price: Is having high performance and a premium experience worth a higher price, or are you looking for the most affordable option?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget, Basic Needs:

    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12. If cost is the primary concern and you only need basic functionality, the A12 is the budget choice.
  • Scenario 2: Balanced Usage, Good Performance:

    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy M53. If you want smooth performance, a great display, and good cameras without breaking the bank, the M53 is the better value choice.
  • Scenario 3: High Performance, Multimedia Focused:

    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy M53. The M53 is superior for gaming, video streaming, photography and any other performance-intensive activity.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy M53.

Here's why:

While the Galaxy A12 is a budget-friendly option, the M53 offers a significantly better user experience across the board for only a slightly increased price. The differences in display quality (AMOLED with 120Hz refresh rate), performance (Dimensity 900 chipset), and camera capabilities (108MP sensor) are substantial and would make using the phone much more enjoyable on a daily basis. I value smooth performance and a high-quality display for media consumption and the M53 provides that without breaking the bank.

The M53's faster charging and lighter build are also important factors for me. The absence of a telephoto lens is not a major concern since the other camera improvements (such as the much higher resolution main and selfie camera) are more important. The added macro lens and 4K video recording is a nice benefit. In addition, while the lack of expandable storage is a downside on both, the 128/256GB storage options available on the M53 should be enough for most users.

In conclusion, while the Samsung Galaxy A12 serves as a basic entry level phone, the superior quality and performance of the Samsung Galaxy M53 makes it a much better investment, especially if you are not on a very strict budget.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.