Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy M52 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 October 3, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 92.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.87 "/g
Weight 205 g 173 g
Height 164 mm 164.2 mm
Width 75.8 mm 76.4 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 7.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • White
  • Icy Blue
  • Blazing Black

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 86.4 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 393 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 53.86 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 12 13

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy A12 vs. Samsung Galaxy M52 5G

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy M52 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm164.2 x 76.4 x 7.4 mmM52 5G is thinner, likely feeling more premium; A12 is slightly more bulky
Weight205g173gM52 5G is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for longer periods; The A12 might feel more substantial
Display
Size6.5"6.7"M52 5G has a slightly larger screen, offering a more immersive viewing experience
Resolution720x16001080x2400M52 5G has a much sharper and clearer display, resulting in more detailed visuals
Pixel Density270 PPI393 PPIM52 5G offers significantly sharper text and images, less pixelation
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDM52 5G has more vibrant colors, deeper blacks, and better power efficiency when using dark themes, superior for media consumption
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzM52 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences; A12 may feel laggy in comparison
Brightness0 nits800 nitsM52 5G has much better outdoor visibility in sunlight; A12 will be difficult to see in bright conditions.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek Helio P35 (12 nm)Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)M52 5G offers substantially faster performance for apps, games, and multitasking. A12 may struggle with demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score103,000589,200M52 5G has a vastly superior performance, making it much faster and more responsive in day to day use and futureproofed for more demanding applications and games.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 642LM52 5G has a more powerful GPU, providing better graphics for gaming and video playback; The A12's is significantly slower.
Battery
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth offer similar battery life, depending on usage
Charging15W25WM52 5G charges faster, reducing time spent plugged into a charger.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/2.0, 1/2"64MP, f/1.8, 1/1.97"M52 5G generally produces better quality images and low light performance due to higher resolution, wider aperture, and larger sensor.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8"M52 5G takes significantly better selfies with higher resolution and larger sensor.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4Not availableA12 has a dedicated zoom lens, but it's low resolution; M52 5G will rely on digital zoom.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2Not availableA12 has a dedicated wide angle lens for group shots, while M52 5G lacks this feature, however M52 5G includes a Wide Angle + Macro Lens.
Portrait Mode2MP, f/2.45MP, f/2.4M52 5G will likely create better background blur for portraits with a higher resolution depth sensor
Wide Angle+MacroNot available13MP, f/2.2, 1/3.06"M52 5G provides ability to take ultra wide and macro shots.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@60fpsM52 5G offers better video recording with higher resolution and frame rate, resulting in more detailed and smooth videos
Software
OSAndroid 10 (max 12)Android 11 (max 13)M52 5G is running a newer OS version and will receive updates for longer, offering more features, better security, and app compatibility
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11nWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)M52 5G supports faster and more stable Wi-Fi, better performance in crowded networks
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoM52 5G offers slightly improved location accuracy, using additional satellite systems.
Storage
Internal Storage32GB/64GB/128GB128GBM52 5G offers more storage, especially if you need lots of space for photos, videos and apps
RAM3GB/4GB/6GB6GB/8GBM52 5G has significantly more RAM, resulting in smoother multitasking and app performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoBoth lack expandable storage, so choose storage option carefully.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, 2 microphonesM52 5G offers enhanced audio experience with surround sound, and better voice recording.
Security
BiometricsSide-mounted fingerprintSide-mounted fingerprintBoth phones provide a similar level of basic biometric security.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5M52 5G is more likely to survive drops and scratches
SensorsFingerprint, Accelerometer, ProximityFingerprint, Accelerometer, Proximity, GyroscopeM52 5G offers more advanced sensors, enabling better motion tracking and augmented reality features

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Lower cost: Likely significantly cheaper, making it accessible for budget-conscious users.
  • Dedicated Telephoto and Wide Angle Camera: Provides a dedicated zoom and ultra-wide camera.
  • Quad camera: Offers an additional camera over the M52.

Practical Implications for A12

  • Good for users on a tight budget who still want a capable smartphone for basic tasks.
  • Offers more versatility for different types of photography.

Samsung Galaxy M52 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED screen with higher resolution, 120Hz refresh rate, and higher brightness for a much better viewing experience.
  • Much Faster Performance: The Snapdragon 778G 5G chipset offers significantly better speed and responsiveness for apps and games.
  • Enhanced Camera Quality: Higher resolution sensors and better light sensitivity for improved images and video quality, also includes 4k video recording and wide angle+macro lens.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging significantly reduces charging time
  • Future-Proofed: Newer Android OS and better connectivity options (Wi-Fi 6) for better longevity.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos and dual microphone setup for enhanced audio and voice recording.
  • More RAM and Storage: Offers better performance for multitasking.
  • Gyroscope and better screen protection: Offers better motion tracking and better durability.

Practical Implications for M52 5G

  • Ideal for users who prioritize performance, display quality, and a premium experience.
  • Offers a better overall user experience, especially for gaming, media consumption, and photography.

Significant Trade-Offs:

  • A12: Sacrifices performance, screen quality, and camera quality to achieve a lower price point, offers dedicated telephoto and wide-angle cameras but with lower image quality.
  • M52 5G: Lack of expandable storage is a consideration. It doesn't include a dedicated telephoto and wide-angle camera, however it does have a higher-quality wide angle + macro lens.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users who need a basic smartphone for calls, texts, social media, and light browsing.
  • Users who don't prioritize high performance or advanced features.
  • Users who want a wide-angle or zoom lens in their phone.
  • Users looking for a secondary device.

Use Cases for A12:

  • Basic communication (calls, texts, email)
  • Simple social media browsing
  • Occasional photo capture
  • Using basic apps and utilities.
  • As an emergency phone or backup device.

Samsung Galaxy M52 5G Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize performance, smooth display, camera quality, and overall experience.
  • Users who enjoy mobile gaming, media consumption, and photography.
  • Users looking for a future-proofed smartphone.
  • Users who like recording high quality video.

Use Cases for M52 5G:

  • Mobile gaming
  • Streaming videos and movies
  • Capturing high-quality photos and videos
  • Multitasking and using demanding apps
  • Professional use where performance and reliability matter

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • A12: Good for those who need basic smartphone functionality at the lowest possible price.
  • M52 5G: Justifies its higher cost with superior performance, display, camera, build quality, and overall user experience.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A12 is considerably more affordable. If budget is very tight, this might be your only option.
  2. What do you primarily use your phone for? Basic tasks vs gaming, photography, media consumption. If performance matters, the M52 5G is the only option.
  3. How much do display quality and camera matter? The M52 5G offers a significantly better display and camera system.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Tight Budget): If you need a functional smartphone at the lowest possible cost, the A12 is the best option.
  • Scenario 2 (Performance & Experience): If you prioritize performance, a superior display, better camera quality, and an enhanced user experience, the M52 5G is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 3 (Camera Versatility): If having dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lenses are important despite the lower image quality of those lenses on the A12, it may be preferable over the M52.
  • Scenario 4 (Future Proofing): If you intend to keep the device for several years, the M52 5G is the better option due to its newer OS and better performance.

Personal Choice

If I were to choose between these two devices, I would definitely pick the Samsung Galaxy M52 5G. Although the A12 has the benefit of a dedicated telephoto and wide-angle cameras, the overall difference in user experience between these two phones is vast. The M52 5G has a vastly superior display, much better performance and a considerably better camera. These three factors alone make it a much better phone. The significantly better battery charging speed and audio quality are just a bonus, making it an easy choice. Despite the increase in price, the M52 5G provides a far more enjoyable and future-proofed experience than the A12.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.