Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy A73 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 April 22, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 94.68 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.7 "/g
Weight 205 g 181 g
Height 164 mm 163.7 mm
Width 75.8 mm 76.1 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • White
  • Gray
  • Mint

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 87 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 393 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 52.81 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 12 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A73 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm163.7 × 76.1 × 7.6 mmA73 5G is slightly taller and wider, but notably thinner. The A12 is bulkier and less pocketable.
Weight205g181gA73 5G is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable to hold and use for extended periods.
Display
Size6.5"6.7"A73 5G offers slightly more screen real estate for media consumption and productivity.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A73 5G has a much sharper display, resulting in clearer text, images, and videos.
Pixel Density270 PPI393 PPIA73 5G offers a significantly sharper and more detailed visual experience.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDA73 5G provides superior color reproduction, deeper blacks, and better contrast, ideal for multimedia viewing.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA73 5G offers much smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have identical peak brightness, but this value seems incorrect, it's expected both to have a certain peak brightness.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)A73 5G has a significantly more powerful and efficient processor, leading to much faster app loading, multitasking, and gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score103,000575,551A73 5G offers a drastically superior user experience in all aspects, from daily tasks to demanding games.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 642LA73 5G's GPU provides much higher performance, crucial for graphically intensive applications and games.
Camera
Rear Camera (Main)48MP, f/2.0108MP, f/1.8A73 5G captures more detailed images, especially in good lighting, and performs better in low light.
Front Camera8MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2A73 5G takes much higher-resolution selfies, allowing for more detail and better editing.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4N/AA12 has a dedicated telephoto lens, for zoom, but the A73 might compensate with its higher resolution sensor
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2A73 5G captures wider scenes with better clarity and detail.
Portrait Lens2MP, f/2.45MP, f/2.4A73 5G offers better depth of field effects for portrait photography.
Macro LensN/A5MP, f/2.4A73 5G allows for capturing detailed close-up shots.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fpsA73 5G supports higher-resolution 4K video recording, and the use of EIS for smoother videos
Video stabilizationNoEISA73 5G offers video stabilization for smoother video recording.
Slow-motionNo, 30 fpsYes, 120 fpsA73 5G can record slow-motion videos for creative effects.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones have the same battery capacity and similar battery life is expected, but this might vary depending on individual use.
Charging15W25WA73 5G charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Battery FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Non-removableA73 5G can bypass battery while gaming for less heat.
Software
OSAndroid 10Android 12A73 5G has a more recent Android version and offers access to newer features, security, and improvements.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/axA73 5G supports faster Wi-Fi standards, resulting in better network speeds.
Bluetooth5.05.0Both offer Bluetooth 5.0 which is good.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoA73 5G supports Galileo satellites, potentially offering better positioning accuracy.
SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyDual SIM Dual StandbyBoth devices support Dual Sim, for using two numbers.
Storage
Internal Storage32/64/128 GB128/256 GBA73 5G offers more storage, especially when choosing the 256GB version.
RAM3/4/6 GB6/8 GBA73 5G offers more RAM for better multitasking and gaming.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersA73 5G offers much better audio quality with stereo speakers and Dolby Atmos support.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorA12 has a slightly more advanced fingerprint sensor; but both offer basic biometric security
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A73 5G has much better screen protection against scratches and drops.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualA73 5G provides a much more comprehensive suite of sensors, enabling more advanced features like gaming and enhanced AR experiences.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Telephoto Lens: A dedicated telephoto camera for optical zoom, although the 2MP is very low resolution.
  • Potentially lower price: Being an older phone, it is expected to be cheaper than the A73.

Practical Implications: The telephoto camera can provide some zoom capabilities, but the low resolution will be noticeable in image quality, and the low price can be a good pick for users in a tight budget.

Samsung Galaxy A73 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED, higher resolution, higher refresh rate.
  • Significantly Faster Performance: Newer, more powerful chipset and GPU.
  • Much Better Camera System: Higher-resolution sensors, wider aperture, OIS, 4K video, and additional lens.
  • Faster Charging: 25W charging reduces charging time.
  • Enhanced Audio: Stereo speakers and Dolby Atmos.
  • More RAM & Storage: Offers more storage and faster multitasking.
  • Better Connectivity: Faster Wi-Fi and more accurate GPS.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 screen protection.
  • More Sensors: Supports a broader range of advanced features.

Practical Implications: The A73 5G provides a drastically better user experience, with a superior screen for media, much faster performance, much better cameras, faster charging, and an enhanced overall experience.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A12 offers a lower price point as a trade-off for its older technology, weaker performance and lower quality display and camera system.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A73 5G is more expensive but offers a superior user experience, making it an ideal pick for users who want more features and better specs, but the price point might be a problem for some users.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users: Those who need a basic smartphone for calling, texting, and basic app usage.
  • First-time smartphone buyers: A good starting point without breaking the bank.
  • Users with minimal performance requirements: It can handle basic tasks.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Basic communication: Phone calls, SMS, basic social media.
  • Simple web browsing: Reading articles and emails.
  • Limited multimedia consumption: Casual use of videos.
  • Users that prioritize budget over premium experience.

Samsung Galaxy A73 5G Ideal Users:

  • Multimedia Enthusiasts: Those who enjoy watching videos, gaming, and listening to music.
  • Photography Lovers: Users who want a versatile and high-quality camera system.
  • Power Users: Those who require smooth multitasking and fast performance.
  • Users who plan to keep their phone for longer The better specs and newer OS will keep the device relevant for longer.
  • Users who want the best mobile experience The A73 offers the best in class features for its price range.

Specific Use Cases:

  • High-quality multimedia consumption: Enjoying movies and high refresh rate gaming.
  • Advanced photography and videography: Capturing detailed photos, videos, and vlogging.
  • Smooth multitasking and heavy app usage: Seamless performance with demanding applications.
  • Those who desire a fast experience

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • Galaxy A12: Good value for users on a very tight budget.
  • Galaxy A73 5G: Offers exceptional value for users seeking performance, display quality, and camera capabilities and a more future proof phone.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? A12 is more budget-friendly, while A73 5G is pricier.
  2. What is your primary use case? Basic tasks vs. heavy multimedia and gaming?
  3. How important is camera quality, screen quality and fast performance to you? The A73 dominates in this area.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is the biggest factor. Choose the Samsung Galaxy A12. You'll get a functional phone that gets the job done, without premium features.

  • Scenario 2: You want the best possible experience within budget. The Samsung Galaxy A73 5G is the clear choice. Its vastly superior screen, speed, camera, and features justify the additional cost.

  • Scenario 3: You need a phone that excels at camera performance and multimedia. The Samsung Galaxy A73 5G is the better option for photography, videography, and gaming.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A73 5G. While the A12 is functional, the A73 5G offers such a superior experience across the board that it's well worth the extra cost for a better camera, a beautiful AMOLED display with a high refresh rate, faster performance, better speakers and a more future-proof phone. The enhanced performance, better camera and the more features make it a much better choice for almost all users, and a much more enjoyable experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.