Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 March 24, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 96.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 205 g 189 g
Height 164 mm 159.6 mm
Width 75.8 mm 74.8 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 85.4 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 51.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 12 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm159.6 × 74.8 × 8.1 mmA53 5G is more compact, slightly thinner and more pocketable. A12 is taller and bulkier.
Weight205g189gA53 5G is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
BuildUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A53 5G offers better screen protection against scratches and minor impacts.
FoldableStandardStandardBoth are standard non-foldable smartphones.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Size6.5"6.5"Both phones have the same screen size.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A53 5G's higher resolution provides a much sharper image, making text and graphics clearer.
PPI270405A53 5G offers significantly higher pixel density, leading to a more detailed and refined visual experience.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDA53 5G's AMOLED offers deeper blacks, richer colors, and better contrast for superior viewing, especially in darker environments.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA53 5G's 120Hz refresh rate provides smoother scrolling and animations, making the phone feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsPeak brightness is identical on both phones, though actual perceived brightness might differ due to screen tech, details unknown.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)A53 5G's newer, more efficient chipset provides much faster performance and better power efficiency.
AnTuTu Score103,000475,448A53 5G is significantly faster in everyday tasks, multitasking, and gaming due to a much higher benchmark score.
GPUPowerVR GE8320 (PowerVR GE8320)Mali-G68 (Mali-G68 MC4 4x cores 1GHz)A53 5G's more capable GPU enables better graphics performance for demanding games and apps.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/2.0, 1/2", Samsung S5KGM2, 0.80µm pixel size64MP, f/1.8, no sensor model or pixel size providedA53 5G captures more detailed photos in good lighting and offers better low-light performance due to the wider aperture.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.2, no sensor model or pixel size provided32MP, f/2.2, no sensor model or pixel size providedA53 5G's higher resolution selfie camera provides much more detailed and clear selfies.
Telephoto2MP, f/2.4, no sensor model or pixel size providedNoneA12 includes a telephoto camera for zooming, but its low resolution means it is likely to perform poorly when zooming.
Wide Angle5MP, f/2.2, no sensor model or pixel size provided12MP, f/2.2, no sensor model or pixel size providedA53 5G's wider angle camera captures more in each shot with more detail.
Depth2MP, f/2.4, no sensor model or pixel size provided5MP, f/2.4, no sensor model or pixel size providedA53 5G provides a more accurate depth of field effect when taking portrait mode pictures.
MacroNone5MP, f/2.4, no sensor model or pixel size providedA53 5G has a dedicated macro lens, allowing users to take close-up shots of small objects
Video1080p@30fps; No EIS; No slow motion4K@30fps with EIS, 1080p@60fps with EIS; Slow motion 240fpsA53 5G provides significantly higher quality video recording, with image stabilization and smooth 60fps recording and slow-motion options.
DxOMark MobileMain: 90, Photo: 0, Video: 0Main: 79, Photo: 98, Video: 45A12 scored better overall but A53 5G performed better in photo and video recording tests.
FeaturesDigital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer4K Video, Digital zoom, Quadruple camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Autofocus, Touch focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timerA53 5G has a more advanced camera system, with features like 4K video, OIS and PDAF enhancing photo and video quality and versatility.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones have the same battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life for typical usage.
Charging15W fast charging25W fast chargingA53 5G charges significantly faster, reducing time spent waiting for the phone to charge.
FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, No in box chargerA53 5G doesn't include a charger, meaning you might have to purchase one separately.

Software and Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
OSAndroid 10, max version 12Android 12, max version 16A53 5G has a newer Android version and will receive more software updates, enhancing security, functionality, and compatibility with newer apps.
WiFi802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, Dual band, Wi-Fi Hotspot, Wi-Fi Direct802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11n 5GHz, 802.11ac, Dual band, Wi-Fi Hotspot, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi DisplayA53 5G has support for 802.11ac providing better WiFi speeds and range.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.0, A2DP, AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HID, HSP, MAP, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGPBluetooth 5.1, A2DP, AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HID, HSP, MAP, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGP, APT-x, LDAC, SBC, AACA53 5G has a more recent Bluetooth version with better audio codec support offering better audio quality for wireless audio devices.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoA53 5G supports more satellite systems leading to better location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Both phones offer dual SIM functionality allowing for using two sim cards at the same time.
Storage32 GB or 64 GB or 128 GB128 GB or 256 GBA53 5G has more storage capacity and is available with 256GB storage.
RAM3 GB or 4 GB or 6 GB4 GB or 6 GB or 8 GBA53 5G offers more RAM at its max configuration for better multitasking and app performance.
Expandable StorageNo expandable storageNo expandable storageBoth phones lack expandable storage limiting memory options.

Audio

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersA53 5G provides higher quality audio with stereo sound and Dolby Atmos for a richer immersive audio experience.

Security and Sensors

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Fingerprintside-mounted fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorA12 has a side-mounted sensor that is commonly faster, while the A53 5G is a basic sensor and its type/speed is not provided .
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualA53 5G has a more complete sensor suite, better for gaming and augmented reality applications.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages

  • Lower Price: The A12 is a budget-friendly option.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Scanner: Potentially more convenient and faster access than the A53 5G.
  • Telephoto Lens: Offers the ability to zoom, even if at a low resolution.
  • In-box Charger While the A53 5G does not include a charger, the A12 does.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Advantages

  • Superior Display: AMOLED screen with higher resolution, PPI, and refresh rate offers a much better visual experience.
  • Significantly Faster Performance: Newer chipset and higher AnTuTu score provide better performance for gaming, multitasking and overall responsiveness.
  • Much Better Camera System: Higher resolution cameras, wider apertures, OIS, EIS, 4k recording result in much better photo and video quality and versatility.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging means faster battery top-ups.
  • More Advanced Software: Ships with a newer Android version and will receive more software updates.
  • Enhanced Audio: Stereo speakers and Dolby Atmos offer a more immersive audio experience.
  • Better Connectivity: More advanced Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and GPS support.
  • More Storage and RAM: A53 5G has more storage and RAM compared to the lower end versions of the A12, leading to better multitasking and storage performance.
  • More Comprehensive Sensor Suite: More sensors that will improve gaming and AR functionality.
  • Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 provides a significantly more durable screen than the A12.

Trade-offs

  • Price: The A53 5G is more expensive than the A12.
  • Telephoto Lens: The A53 lacks a telephoto lens for zoom.
  • No In-Box Charger: The A53 does not include a charger and one must be purchased separately.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal Users

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Individuals who want a basic smartphone at the lowest possible price point.
  • Light Users: Users who primarily use their phone for calls, texts, and basic social media browsing.
  • First-Time Smartphone Buyers: Users who need a simple, easy-to-use device.
  • Users who prioritize side fingerprint sensors and have an external charger
  • Users that want some form of optical zoom

Use Cases:

  • Basic web browsing and email.
  • Casual social media.
  • Simple navigation.
  • Occasional photography in good lighting.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Ideal Users

  • Performance-Oriented Users: Those who require a smooth and responsive device for multitasking and gaming.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want to capture high-quality photos and videos in various conditions.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who enjoy watching videos, playing games, and listening to music with high fidelity.
  • Users wanting future-proof tech: Those who want to stay up to date and get more longevity out of their smartphones.
  • Users who prioritize excellent display quality and fast charging: These are the key areas where the A53 5G excels.

Use Cases:

  • Playing graphically intensive games.
  • Editing and sharing high-resolution photos and videos.
  • Streaming high-definition content.
  • Using demanding apps for productivity and creativity.
  • Using advanced connectivity features, like Wi-Fi display and improved Bluetooth audio codecs.
  • Those who want better software experience for longer.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions

  1. What's your budget? The A12 is a budget device, the A53 5G is a midrange device.
  2. How do you primarily use your phone? If basic usage, A12 may be suitable. If more intensive tasks, the A53 is better.
  3. Which features do you prioritize?
    • Display quality, Camera quality, Performance, Charging Speed, and Software updates all heavily favour the A53 5G
    • Fingerprint sensor and some degree of optical zoom is unique to the A12.

Scenario-Based Recommendations

  • Scenario 1: Basic User on a Tight Budget
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12. It offers basic smartphone functionality at a low price.
  • Scenario 2: Moderate User Wanting Good Performance
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. It provides much better performance, display, and camera without being top of the line.
  • Scenario 3: User Focused on High-Quality Media Consumption and Creation
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. It has better display, better audio, better camera system and faster processing.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G.

Here's why:

  • Superior User Experience: The A53 5G provides a significantly better overall experience, especially when considering the display quality, performance, and camera capabilities. The 120Hz AMOLED display alone is a huge upgrade in visual quality and smoothness.
  • Future-Proofing: The A53 5G's newer chipset and software will make it more relevant and supported for a longer period.
  • Enhanced Multimedia Experience: The A53 5G offers a significant step up in audio-visual enjoyment.
  • I value quality over a low price. While the A12 is cheaper, the significant improvements in the A53 5G make the price difference well worth the upgrade for me.
  • No In-Box Charger is not a significant concern. While the fact that the A53 5G doesn't have a in-box charger is a slight negative, this is something I would readily accept for all the benefits the A53 offers.
  • Loss of Telephoto lens: The A53's lack of telephoto lens, while a loss, is not a significant drawback as I value the improved capabilities of the rest of the camera system.

While the A12 has a side-mounted fingerprint sensor and a telephoto lens, these are not enough to overcome the advantages of the A53 5G. For me, the superior display, performance, camera, and software support of the A53 5G make it a much better choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.