Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy A05s - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 October 18, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 115.02 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.45 "/g
Weight 205 g 194 g
Height 164 mm 168 mm
Width 75.8 mm 77.8 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Violet
  • Light Green

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 393 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 43.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the two phones, focusing on real-world implications:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A05sPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm168 × 77.8 × 8.8 mmA05s is slightly taller and wider but negligibly thinner. A05s might feel a bit larger in the hand.
Weight205g194gA05s is lighter, which is better for prolonged use and carrying in pockets.
Display
Size6.5"6.7"A05s offers slightly more screen real estate for media consumption and browsing.
Resolution720x16001080x2400A05s has a significantly sharper display with more detail, making text and images look clearer.
PPI270393A05s's higher pixel density results in a noticeably clearer and more defined display.
TechnologyPLS LCDPLS LCDBoth have similar display quality, without the color vibrancy of AMOLED.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA05s provides smoother scrolling and animations, making the user interface feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have similar brightness levels, but the actual peak brightness is unknown (0 nits is an anomaly)
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)A05s's Snapdragon 680 is significantly faster and more efficient, leading to snappier performance and better multitasking.
AnTuTu Score103,000260,000A05s has significantly higher benchmark score, indicating substantially faster performance for all applications and games.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 610A05s's Adreno 610 provides better graphics performance for smoother gaming and media rendering.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/2.050MP, f/1.8A05s main camera captures more light due to wider aperture and potentially offers better low-light performance and slightly higher resolution photos.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.0A05s's selfie camera has higher resolution and wider aperture for better looking and brighter selfies.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4NoneA12 offers a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom capabilities
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2NoneA12 offers a wide-angle lens for capturing wider scenes
Macro LensNone2MP, f/2.4A05s offers a dedicated macro lens for detailed close-up shots.
Portrait Mode (Depth)2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Both offer similar depth sensing for portrait mode.
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30/60fps, Slow-motion: 120fpsA05s can record videos at 60fps, resulting in smoother motion and provides slow-motion recording feature
DXOMARK ScoreMobile: 90, Photo: 0, Video: 0Not testedA12's camera has been tested, but not A05s. A12's scores are low.
FeaturesQuadruple camera, Continuous shooting, WB settings, ISO settings, Exp compTriple cameraA12 offers more camera modes and control, while A05s has a simpler setup, both share basic photography features.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones offer similar battery life under similar usage conditions.
Charging15W25WA05s charges faster, reducing downtime.
Software
OSAndroid 10, Upgradable to 12Android 13A05s has a more recent version of Android and potentially better long term software support
Connectivity
WiFi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/acA05s has newer WiFi standard with support for faster 5GHz networks and WiFi Display
Bluetooth5.05.1 LEA05s has a newer Bluetooth standard with more energy efficient connectivity
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoA05s provides more accurate location tracking with additional satellite systems
Storage
Internal32/64/128GB64/128GBBoth offer similar storage options with the A12 providing a smaller storage option of 32GB
RAM3/4/6GB4/6GBBoth provide similar RAM options for multitasking.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports storage expansion
Other
Fingerprint SensorSide-mountedSide-mountedBoth have side-mounted fingerprint sensors for convenient access

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Telephoto and Wide-Angle Lenses: Offers more versatile camera options with dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lenses, suitable for users who want more creative flexibility in their shots.
  • More Camera Features: Provides additional control and modes with features like "Continuous Shooting," "White Balance settings," "ISO settings", and "Exposure compensation".

Samsung Galaxy A05s Advantages:

  • Significantly Better Performance: The Snapdragon 680 chipset is considerably more powerful, leading to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
  • Sharper Display: Higher resolution and pixel density result in a noticeably clearer display, improving the viewing experience for text, images, and videos.
  • Smoother Display: 90Hz refresh rate provides a smoother user interface and better experience.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging significantly reduces charging time, providing a more convenient experience.
  • Better Main and Selfie Camera: Wider aperture main and selfie cameras let more light in resulting in better low light images. Higher megapixel selfie camera result in better selfies.
  • More Modern Software: Comes with Android 13 out of the box, offering the latest features and security updates.
  • Improved Connectivity: Features newer WiFi and Bluetooth standards with additional location systems support.
  • Lighter Build: Slightly lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
  • Macro Lens: Offers a macro lens to capture very close images.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The Galaxy A12 offers more camera versatility with its wide-angle and telephoto lenses, while the A05s prioritizes performance, display quality, and faster charging.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12:

  • Ideal User: Users on a tight budget who want a versatile camera with a telephoto and wide-angle lens. It will work for basic smartphone users who don't require a lot of processing power.
  • Use Cases: Taking a variety of photos, casual social media, basic app use, and media consumption.
  • Price-to-Value: Lower cost option, but the A05s offers much better specs for not much more money.

Samsung Galaxy A05s:

  • Ideal User: Everyday users who value faster performance, a better display, and faster charging.
  • Use Cases: Smooth multitasking, mobile gaming, social media, browsing, and higher quality media consumption.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers a more complete package with better performance and display for a similar budget.

4. Decision Framework

Here are key questions to help buyers choose:

  1. What is your priority?

    • Camera Versatility (telephoto & wide angle): Choose the Galaxy A12.
    • Performance & Display Quality: Choose the Galaxy A05s.
  2. How important is smooth performance?

    • If you need to quickly switch between apps, load apps and browse the internet quickly, the Galaxy A05s is the better option.
    • If only need to use your phone for very basic tasks and don't care about performance or display quality, then A12 is sufficient.
  3. How much do you value the latest software and features?

    • If you prefer a more updated software experience and longer support, the Galaxy A05s with Android 13 is a better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-Conscious Casual User: If you rarely play games and mostly browse social media and consume media, either device would work, but I would recommend spending slightly more for the A05s due to the improved performance.
  • Performance-Oriented User: If you need a phone that performs well when multitasking and playing games, the A05s is the much better choice.
  • Photography Enthusiast (Budget): If you prioritize camera versatility with telephoto and wide-angle lenses, the A12 is your option, however, it is important to note that the main camera quality is lower compared to A05s. If you want a higher quality main and selfie camera with better low light performance, the A05s is the better option, but you'd have to give up the wide angle and telephoto lens.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A05s.

Here's why:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 680 chipset provides a much more fluid and responsive experience in everyday use, and the high AnTuTu score confirms this. This means faster app launches, smoother multitasking, and better overall usability.
  • Better Display: The higher resolution and 90Hz refresh rate on the A05s significantly enhance the viewing experience. Text is much sharper, and scrolling is smoother.
  • Faster Charging: The 25W fast charging is a practical advantage that minimizes downtime and keeps the phone ready to use.
  • More Modern: The A05s ships with a newer version of Android and offers more up-to-date connectivity features.
  • Better Camera (Most Use Cases): While the A12 offers a wide and telephoto lens, the wider apertures of the main and selfie camera on the A05s mean that in most situations it will take better photos with more light.

While the Samsung Galaxy A12 does have the advantage of telephoto and wide-angle camera options, the overall package of the A05s is superior for most everyday users. The smoother performance, better display, faster charging, and improved main/selfie cameras of the A05s provide a much better experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.