Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Samsung Galaxy A05 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 October 15, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 116.16 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 205 g 195 g
Height 164 mm 168.8 mm
Width 75.8 mm 78.2 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Light Green

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 82.1 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 262 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 43.04 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 13
Maximum OS Version 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Samsung Galaxy A05Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm168.8 × 78.2 × 8.8 mmA05 is taller and wider; A05 is slightly thinner, may feel slightly different in hand
Weight205g195gA05 is slightly lighter, might be more comfortable for longer use
Display
Size6.5"6.7"A05 has a slightly larger screen, better for media consumption
Resolution720x1600720x1600Both have the same resolution, so similar sharpness
PPI270262Virtually indistinguishable pixel density, similar display clarity
TechnologyPLS LCDPLS LCDSame panel technology, similar viewing angles and color reproduction
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth provide standard 60Hz refresh rate, typical for smooth scrolling and animation
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNo information on brightness.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)A05 has a significantly more powerful processor, will be much faster for apps, games and multitasking.
AnTuTu Score103,000225,154A05 offers significantly smoother performance, faster app launches and responsiveness.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Mali-G52 MC2A05 has a more powerful GPU, better gaming and graphics performance
Camera
Rear Standard48MP, f/2.0, 1/2", 0.8µm pixels50MP, f/1.8A05 has slightly higher resolution and wider aperture, should perform a bit better in low light
Front Selfie8MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.0A05 has a slightly wider aperture for better low light selfies
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4Not presentA12 has a dedicated telephoto lens for zooming
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2Not presentA12 has a dedicated wide-angle camera for capturing broader scenes
Portrait Mode2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Both have a similar depth sensor for bokeh effect in portraits
Video Recording1080p@30fps1080p@30/60fpsA05 can record video at 60fps
DxOMark Score90 (Mobile), 0 (Photo), 0 (Video)Not testedA12 is tested, A05 not available
Camera FeaturesQuadruple camera, Digital zoom, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timerDual camera, Digital zoom, Autofocus, Touch focus, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, Scene mode, Self-timerA12 offers more camera features, including the ability to do continuous shooting and more manual controls
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth have the same battery size; expect similar battery life
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingA05 charges significantly faster, reducing time spent waiting
FeaturesNon-removableNon-removableSame battery type and non-removable design
Software
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 12)Android 13A05 comes with a newer version of Android, better security and newer features
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n, Dual-band, Wi-Fi Hotspot, Wi-Fi Direct802.11a/b/g/n/ac, Dual-band, Wi-Fi Hotspot, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi DisplayA05 has more modern Wi-Fi standard, faster wireless internet speeds, can display the screen on tv or monitor
Bluetooth5.0, extensive profile support5.3 LE, basic profile supportA05 has the latest Bluetooth version, more efficient, and low energy consumption
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoA05 supports more satellite navigation systems, improved location accuracy
SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyDual SIM Dual StandbyBoth allow dual sim usage
Storage
Internal32/64/128GB64/128GBA12 has a 32GB option, A05 has more internal storage
RAM3/4/6GB4/6GBBoth offer sufficient RAM for most users with similar options
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for memory expansion
Audio
QualityBasic audio featuresBasic audio featuresBoth phones have similar audio output
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic security featuresA12 has a fingerprint sensor, convenient and secure login
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownNo information provided on screen protection
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerProximity, AccelerometerA12 includes additional biometric sensor

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • More versatile Camera System: Offers a dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lens, which provides more options for different shooting scenarios.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Provides convenient and secure biometric authentication.
  • More camera features: Continuous shooting, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation.

Samsung Galaxy A05 Advantages:

  • Significantly Faster Performance: The Helio G85 chipset is a substantial upgrade over the Helio P35, resulting in much better performance for gaming, multitasking, and overall app responsiveness.
  • Faster Charging: 25W charging significantly reduces charging time compared to 15W on the A12.
  • Newer Software: Comes with Android 13 out of the box, offering improved features, security, and likely longer support.
  • Better Video Quality: Can record 1080p video at 60fps vs 30 fps.
  • More modern WiFi and Bluetooth: Support for newer standards.
  • More navigation options: Galileo support for better location accuracy.
  • More storage: minimum 64 GB vs 32 GB.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • The A12 sacrifices performance for a more versatile camera setup and a fingerprint scanner.
  • The A05 sacrifices the telephoto and wide-angle lens, along with the fingerprint scanner.
  • Both phones lack expandable storage.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users who want a basic, affordable smartphone with a variety of camera options.
  • Users who prefer more security with fingerprint sensor.
  • Users who want more manual controls and shooting options with the camera.
  • Users who want a bit more camera versatility in the form of a telephoto and wide-angle lens.

Use Cases:

  • Casual photography where the ability to zoom (telephoto) or capture wide angles is more important than raw image quality.
  • Everyday use by users who prefer a fingerprint reader for security.

Samsung Galaxy A05 Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize performance for gaming, multitasking, and app responsiveness on a budget.
  • Users who value a modern Android experience.
  • Users who want faster charging speeds for minimal downtime.
  • Users who want the best video recording quality in this budget range.

Use Cases:

  • Mobile gaming and using apps that require moderate processing power.
  • Everyday use by users who value fast charging and modern software features.
  • Users who prioritize video recording at 60 fps.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The A05 offers better overall value considering the significantly improved performance, faster charging and the newer software, assuming similar price points.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. Do you prioritize a better camera system with different lenses or faster performance for general use and gaming?
  2. Is fingerprint security a must-have feature for you, or are basic security features sufficient?
  3. Is the latest Android version, better Wi-Fi, and faster charging speed important, or is a basic system enough?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: "I need a versatile camera for taking different types of pictures." Choose the Galaxy A12 for its telephoto and wide-angle lenses and additional camera features.

  • Scenario 2: "I want a phone that is fast for everyday tasks and mobile gaming." Choose the Galaxy A05 for its better processor and GPU and faster charging.

  • Scenario 3: "I'm on a tight budget and just want a reliable smartphone." The Galaxy A05 provides a superior user experience thanks to its faster performance and newer software, even if it does lack the versatility in cameras and fingerprint reader.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A05. While the A12 offers a more versatile camera system with its telephoto and wide-angle lenses, the A05's significantly faster processor, faster charging, and newer Android version make it a better overall choice for most users. The performance boost from the Helio G85 will translate to a much smoother user experience in everyday tasks, gaming and video recording, which I find to be more crucial than the extra camera features offered by the A12. The absence of a fingerprint sensor on the A05 is a slight disadvantage, but the improvements in performance, charging, and software far outweigh this minor setback. For me, speed and responsiveness are key, making the A05 the superior option.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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