Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Motorola Edge 30 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Motorola Edge 30
Motorola Edge 30
Motorola

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 May 12, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 80.43 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 4.19 "/g
Weight 205 g 155 g
Height 164 mm 159.4 mm
Width 75.8 mm 74.2 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 6.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Aurora Green
  • Meteor Grey
  • Supermoon Silver

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 86.2 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 95.15 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 49.98 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4020 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM7325-AE Snapdragon 778G+ 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x2.5 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 12 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Motorola Edge 30Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm159.4 × 74.2 × 6.8 mmA12 is larger and thicker, making the Edge 30 more pocketable and comfortable in hand.
Weight205g155gEdge 30 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.5"Both have the same screen size, providing a similar viewing area.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Edge 30 has a much sharper display with significantly more detail and clarity.
PPI270405Edge 30 offers a noticeably crisper and more refined visual experience.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDEdge 30 has superior display technology with deeper blacks, higher contrast, and vibrant colors, resulting in a more immersive experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz144HzEdge 30 offers dramatically smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming visuals.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have identical peak brightness at 0 nits
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM7325-AE Snapdragon 778G+ 5G (6 nm)Edge 30's chipset is much more powerful, resulting in faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score103,000609,900Edge 30 offers significantly better overall performance, suitable for more demanding tasks.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 642LEdge 30's GPU provides much better graphics processing, especially in gaming.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4020mAhA12 has a larger battery, potentially leading to longer battery life between charges, depending on usage patterns.
Charging15W Fast Charging, Li-Ion33W Fast Charging, Li-PolymerEdge 30 charges much faster, reducing time spent plugged in.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/2.0, 1/2", 0.8µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.55", 1.00µmEdge 30's main camera has a larger sensor and wider aperture, generally resulting in better low-light performance and more detail.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.25, 1/3.14", 0.70µmEdge 30 takes significantly higher-resolution selfies, capturing more detail.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.4N/AA12 offers optical zoom capabilities, which the Edge 30 lacks
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2N/AA12 has an additional wide angle lens for different perspective capture.
Depth Sensor2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4, 1.75µmBoth have similar depth sensors for portrait photography.
Wide Angle + MacroN/A50MP, f/2.2, 1/2.76", 0.64µmEdge 30 has a dedicated wide-angle macro lens for creative shots
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60/120fps, 720p@960fpsEdge 30 offers much higher resolution and frame rate video recording with additional stabilization, providing a more professional video output.
Video StabilisationNoYesEdge 30 has video stabilization for smooth videos.
Slow MotionNo, 30 fpsYes, 960 fpsEdge 30 can capture significantly smoother slow-motion videos.
DxOMarkMobile: 90, Photo: 0, Video: 0Not AvailableOnly A12 has been tested by DxOMark
Camera FeaturesDigital zoom, Quadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer4K Video, Digital zoom, Triple camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Autofocus, Touch focus, Manual focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer, RAW, Night ModeThe Edge 30 includes more advanced features for more control and better quality shots and videos.
Software
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to 12Android 12, upgradable to 13Edge 30 comes with a more recent version of Android, providing access to newer features, updates, and security patches.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax (WiFi 6)Edge 30 supports faster Wi-Fi standards for better network performance.
Bluetooth5.05.2 LEEdge 30 has a more recent Bluetooth standard for better stability and efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoEdge 30 has more satellite systems, potentially offering better GPS accuracy.
SIMDual SIM, Dual StandbyDual SIM, Dual StandbyBoth support Dual SIM functionality.
Storage
Internal32/64/128 GB128/256 GBEdge 30 has more base storage.
RAM3/4/6 GB6/8 GBEdge 30 has more RAM.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports microSD card expansion.
Audio
QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 2 microphonesEdge 30 has superior audio quality.
Security
Featuresside-mounted fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorA12 has a more advanced side-mounted fingerprint sensor.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Edge 30 provides basic screen protection.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeEdge 30 has a more comprehensive sensor suite for gaming and other applications.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Edge 30 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED with higher resolution, refresh rate, and pixel density.
    • Practical Implication: Sharper, more vibrant, and smoother visuals for a significantly better viewing experience.
  • Significantly Higher Performance: More powerful chipset and GPU with higher benchmark scores.
    • Practical Implication: Faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming.
  • Better Camera System: Higher-resolution main camera with a larger sensor, better selfie camera, and more advanced video features.
    • Practical Implication: Better image quality in various conditions, more detail in selfies, and superior video recording capabilities.
  • Faster Charging: 33W fast charging compared to 15W.
    • Practical Implication: Quicker battery top-ups for faster turn around times.
  • More Advanced Features: Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.2, Dolby Atmos, stereo speakers, and a more comprehensive sensor suite.
    • Practical Implication: Improved wireless connectivity, better audio experience, and support for advanced functionalities.
  • More Modern Software: Ships with Android 12 compared to the A12's Android 10, upgradable to 13
    • Practical Implication: Improved security and features.
  • More RAM and Storage: Offers greater internal storage, and higher RAM.
    • Practical Implication: Better multitasking and more space for apps, photos and videos.
  • Lighter and Slimmer Build: More ergonomic design.
    • Practical Implication: More comfortable in hand.

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh battery compared to the Edge 30's 4020mAh.
    • Practical Implication: Potentially longer battery life, especially for light users.
  • Telephoto and Wide Angle Lens: Offers more versatile camera setup in comparison to the Edge 30
    • Practical Implication: Allows for more creative capture options.
  • Side-mounted fingerprint sensor
    • Practical Implication: Fingerprint scanner is more advanced compared to a basic fingerprint sensor.

Trade-offs:

  • The Motorola Edge 30 sacrifices some battery capacity for a more premium display, powerful processor, and better camera capabilities.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A12 trades overall performance and display quality for a larger battery and lower price point.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Motorola Edge 30:

  • Power Users: Those who require high performance for demanding tasks, gaming, and multitasking.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who prioritize a great display for watching videos, browsing, and gaming.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want a capable camera system with better low-light performance and advanced video features.
  • Users who like a premium feel: Slim design and lighter weight

Specific Use Cases for Motorola Edge 30:

  • Mobile gaming with demanding 3D titles at high frame rates.
  • Streaming high-resolution videos and movies.
  • Capturing high-quality photos and videos in various lighting conditions, including low light.
  • Multitasking between several apps smoothly.
  • Video conferencing with good audio and stable connections.

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy A12:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those looking for an affordable smartphone with a decent battery life.
  • Basic Users: Individuals with basic needs such as calling, texting, and casual social media browsing.
  • Users Prioritizing Battery Life: Those who need a phone that can last throughout the day on a single charge.
  • Users who like a more versatile camera Users who want a telephoto and wide angle lens for different capture types

Specific Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy A12:

  • Everyday communication and basic social media browsing.
  • Longer periods away from a charger during travel or outdoor activities.
  • Simple photo capture in daylight.
  • Basic mobile gaming.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Motorola Edge 30 offers a significantly better price-to-value ratio if you value performance, display quality, and camera capabilities. The higher cost is justified by the higher-tier features.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A12 is positioned as a budget-friendly phone. However, its lower performance might not be ideal for all users.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A12 will likely be much cheaper than the Edge 30.
  2. How important is performance and a high-quality display? If you need good performance, a smooth and sharp display the Edge 30 is superior.
  3. How important is battery life and camera versatility? If you need the maximum battery life, and versatile zoom, the A12 is suitable.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is the primary concern.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12. Accept the limitations in performance and display for a lower price.
  • Scenario 2: Performance and display are crucial for games and multimedia consumption.
    • Recommendation: Motorola Edge 30. Its superior performance and vibrant AMOLED display will drastically enhance your experience.
  • Scenario 3: Need a basic smartphone with all-day battery life.
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A12. The larger battery will be beneficial for less intensive use.
  • Scenario 4: Value a high quality camera and video recording.
    • Recommendation: Motorola Edge 30. It has a more advanced main camera, as well as higher quality video recording options.

What I Would Choose and Why

I would choose the Motorola Edge 30. While the Samsung Galaxy A12 has a larger battery, the Edge 30's advantages in nearly every other aspect are too significant to ignore. The vastly superior display with its vibrant AMOLED panel and 144Hz refresh rate alone is a compelling reason. The significantly better performance from the Snapdragon 778G+ chipset means that the Edge 30 will handle everything from daily tasks to demanding games with ease and will feel more responsive overall. Additionally, the much-improved camera system with its advanced features and 4K video recording, better audio, more storage, more RAM, and a more modern software experience make it the better option. The lighter and slimmer design is a bonus for comfortable use. For me the trade off in battery size is a worthy one. I would prefer the overall user experience that the Edge 30 provides over the slight advantage of extra battery life from the A12.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.