Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Motorola Edge 20 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Motorola Edge 20
Motorola Edge 20
Motorola

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 August 16, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 86.72 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 4.11 "/g
Weight 205 g 163 g
Height 164 mm 163 mm
Width 75.8 mm 76 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 7 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Frosted Grey
  • Frosted White
  • Frosted Emerald

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 87.5 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 385 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 89.11 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 46.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 12 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Motorola Edge 20Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm163 x 76 x 7 mmMotorola is slightly thinner, may feel more premium; A12 is slightly thicker with larger volume.
Weight205g163gMotorola is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use.
Display
Size6.5"6.7"Motorola has a slightly larger screen, offering a more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Motorola's screen is significantly sharper, resulting in clearer text and images.
PPI270385Motorola's higher pixel density means noticeably sharper images.
TechnologyPLS LCDOLEDMotorola's OLED offers superior contrast, deeper blacks and vibrant colors; better for multimedia consumption.
Refresh Rate60Hz144HzMotorola offers significantly smoother animations, more responsive scrolling, and improved gaming visuals.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNote: Peak brightness is not specified for either phone, limiting this comparison.
Performance
ChipsetMediaTek Helio P35 (12nm)Snapdragon 778G (6nm)Motorola's chipset is much more powerful, leading to faster app loading, smoother multitasking and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score103,000589,200Motorola’s performance is drastically higher, indicating a significant difference in daily usage speed and responsiveness.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 642LMotorola’s GPU is much more capable, delivering a superior experience for graphics-intensive applications and games.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh4020mAhSamsung has a larger battery, potentially offering better battery life but the impact of the more powerful chipset on Motorola is unknown.
Charging15W30WMotorola charges faster, reducing downtime.
Battery FeaturesNon-removableReverse Charging, Non-removableMotorola can act as a power bank for other devices.
Camera
Main Camera48MP, f/2.0108MP, f/1.9Motorola's main camera captures more detail and performs better in low light conditions.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.3Motorola’s selfie camera captures higher detail.
Telephoto Lens2MP, f/2.48MP, f/2.4Motorola’s telephoto lens offers better zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2N/ASamsung has a dedicated wide-angle lens.
Portrait Mode2MP, f/2.4N/ASamsung has a dedicated depth sensor.
Wide Angle + Macro LensN/A16MP, f/2.2Motorola has a dedicated wide-angle lens with macro capabilities.
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@up to 240fps, 720p@960fpsMotorola records higher resolution video with more versatile slow-motion options.
DxOMark Score90 (Mobile)N/ANote: Only Samsung Galaxy A12 has been tested.
Camera FeaturesMultiple features, incl. Quad CameraMultiple features, incl. Triple Camera, Optical zoom, 4K VideoMotorola includes Optical Zoom, 4K Recording, additional camera modes.
Software
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to 12Android 11, upgradable to 12Motorola ships with a newer OS out of the box, potentially offering a more modern software experience.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11 a/b/g/n802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/axMotorola supports newer Wi-Fi standards for faster speeds and better network performance.
Bluetooth5.05.2 LEMotorola has a newer version with better power efficiency and more features.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoMotorola supports more satellite systems, which improves location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyDual SIM Dual StandbyBoth phones support dual SIM functionality.
Storage
Internal Storage32/64/128GB128/256GBMotorola offers higher base storage options.
RAM3/4/6GB6/8GBMotorola offers more RAM, improving multitasking performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage, limiting storage flexibility.
Audio
QualityBasicBasicNote: Audio quality specifications are missing or vague; both are considered basic based on current information.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprintSide-mounted fingerprintBoth provide basic biometric security.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownGorilla Glass 3Motorola provides screen protection, offering better resistance against scratches.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: AccelerometerBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeMotorola provides extra sensors for navigation and enhanced gaming.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery provides potentially longer battery life for users who prioritize endurance.
  • Dedicated Wide Angle Lens and Depth Sensor: It includes a dedicated wide-angle and depth sensor which may be beneficial for users who enjoy wide shots and portraits.
  • Lower Price: Typically found at a lower price point, making it more accessible for budget-conscious consumers.

Motorola Edge 20 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 778G chip offers significantly faster processing speed, making it more responsive and suitable for demanding tasks.
  • Higher Quality Display: The OLED screen with a 144Hz refresh rate provides a sharper, smoother, and more visually appealing experience.
  • Enhanced Camera System: It has higher resolution sensors, 4K video recording, and a telephoto lens for better zooming. The inclusion of wide angle + macro lens also add versatility.
  • Faster Charging: The 30W charging speed reduces charging time, a significant convenience for heavy users.
  • More Modern Connectivity and Sensors: Includes features like WiFi 6, Bluetooth 5.2 and additional sensors (compass, gyroscope).

Trade-offs:

  • The Motorola Edge 20 has a smaller battery, which may affect battery life compared to the A12 for some users.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A12 lacks the performance and display quality of the Motorola, making it less suitable for gaming or multimedia consumption.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal Users:

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those looking for a functional smartphone at an affordable price point.
  • Users Prioritizing Battery Life: Individuals who need a device that can last throughout the day without frequent charging.
  • Casual Photographers: Users who occasionally take photos and appreciate a wide-angle lens and depth sensor for portrait shots.
  • Basic Smartphone Users: Individuals using the phone primarily for calls, texts, and basic app usage.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy A12:

  • Daily communication (calls, texts, emails).
  • Basic social media browsing.
  • Occasional photography for daily life.
  • Multimedia consumption (music, podcasts)

Motorola Edge 20 Ideal Users:

  • Performance Enthusiasts: Those who need a powerful device for gaming, heavy app usage, and multitasking.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who enjoy watching videos, streaming content, and playing graphically intensive games.
  • Photography and Video Enthusiasts: Individuals who want a capable camera system for high-quality photos and 4K video recording.
  • Users Who Value Smooth and Responsive Experience: Those who require a fast and fluid user interface.

Use Cases for Motorola Edge 20:

  • Mobile gaming.
  • High-quality video recording and editing.
  • Content creation and consumption.
  • Demanding productivity tasks.
  • Users that utilize newer wireless technologies.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Samsung A12 is likely more affordable.
  2. What are your primary use cases? Gaming, video, performance, or basic daily use?
  3. How much do you value performance versus battery life? The Motorola is much faster but has a smaller battery.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget-constrained user needing basic functionality: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A12 for its lower price and longer battery life, if gaming and fast performance are not important.
  • Scenario 2: User prioritizing performance and multimedia: Choose the Motorola Edge 20 for its superior processing power, display, and camera capabilities.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced user who wants good performance but values battery life: Choose the Motorola Edge 20 with the understanding that battery life might be shorter than the A12, but the performance boost might be more important.

What I Would Choose and Why

Given the choice between these two phones, I would choose the Motorola Edge 20.

Here's why:

  1. Performance Difference: The Snapdragon 778G is significantly more powerful than the MediaTek Helio P35. This translates to a much smoother experience in everyday use, especially for multitasking and gaming. As someone who uses their phone for various tasks and occasionally gaming, this performance boost is crucial.

  2. Display Quality: The OLED screen with a 144Hz refresh rate on the Motorola is far superior to the PLS LCD with 60Hz on the Samsung. The clarity, color vibrancy, and smoothness of the Motorola’s display makes content consumption much more enjoyable.

  3. Camera Capabilities: The Motorola Edge 20's camera system is superior with higher-resolution sensors, a telephoto lens, wide angle + macro lens, and 4K video capabilities. The versatility of the camera would be a more suitable for my needs than the Samsung’s basic camera.

  4. Future Proofing: The Motorola’s newer chipset, modern Wi-Fi standards and Bluetooth 5.2 make it a more future-proof option than the older tech in the Samsung, ensuring the device will remain more relevant for longer.

While the Samsung Galaxy A12 has the advantage of a larger battery, the performance and visual experience that the Motorola Edge 20 offers are too significant to ignore. The Motorola aligns better with my usage patterns, which include content consumption, social media, and moderate gaming, which benefits from the superior performance.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.