Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Google Pixel 8a - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 May 14, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 98.41 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.24 "/g
Weight 205 g 188 g
Height 164 mm 152.1 mm
Width 75.8 mm 72.7 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Obsidian
  • Porcelain
  • Bay
  • Aloe

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.1 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 81.2 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 430 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 2000 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 120.72 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 45.64 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4492 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Immortalis-G715s MC10

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 12 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm152.1 × 72.7 × 8.9 mmA12 is larger, potentially less comfortable for smaller hands or single-handed use. Pixel 8a is more compact and pocketable.
Weight205g188gPixel 8a is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
Size6.5"6.1"A12 offers a larger screen for media consumption; Pixel 8a is more compact.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Pixel 8a has a significantly sharper and clearer display, better for reading and detailed graphics.
PPI270430Pixel 8a's higher pixel density results in a much more crisp display, less pixelation.
TechnologyPLS LCDOLEDPixel 8a’s OLED provides deeper blacks, better contrast, and more vibrant colors compared to A12's LCD.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzPixel 8a provides smoother scrolling, animations, and overall more fluid user experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth phones have identical peak brightness at 0 nits, not useful for comparison

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)Pixel 8a offers vastly superior performance; faster app loading, smoother multitasking, better gaming.
AnTuTu Score103,000876,512Pixel 8a demonstrates significantly higher real-world performance, offering a smoother and more responsive experience.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Immortalis-G715s MC10Pixel 8a's GPU enables much better graphics performance, better for gaming and demanding apps.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
Standard Camera48MP f/2.0 1/2"64MP f/1.89 1/1.72"Pixel 8a's main camera captures more detailed and higher-quality images, especially in low light, due to its larger sensor and wider aperture.
Selfie Camera8MP f/2.213MP f/2.2 1/3.06"Pixel 8a's selfie camera produces sharper, more detailed self-portraits.
Telephoto Lens2MP f/2.4N/AA12 has a basic telephoto lens for zoomed photos, but the quality will be lower than the Pixel 8a's main camera zoomed digitally.
Wide Angle Lens5MP f/2.2N/AA12 has a basic wide-angle lens for capturing more in a frame, but its low resolution limits the detail.
Portrait Mode (depth)2MP f/2.4N/AA12 has a dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode, but Pixel 8a achieves better portrait effects with its primary and ultrawide lens.
Wide Angle + MacroN/A13MP f/2.2 1/3.06"Pixel 8a's wide-angle lens also supports macro shots, offering versatility.
Video1080p@30fpsUp to 4K@60fps, 1080p@240fps with OISPixel 8a offers significantly higher quality video with stabilization for smoother footage and more advanced slow-motion options.
DxOMark Mobile90136Pixel 8a's camera is significantly better overall, in both photo and video quality.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh4500mAhA12 has a larger battery, potentially leading to longer battery life depending on usage.
Charging15W Fast Charging18W Fast ChargingPixel 8a charges slightly faster; however, charging speed is not a crucial advantage.
FeaturesNon-removableReverse Charging, Non-removablePixel 8a can charge other devices wirelessly, a useful feature when needed.

Other

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (max 12)Android 14 (max 21)Pixel 8a will have the latest Android features and security updates for a longer period.
WiFi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/6EPixel 8a supports faster and more reliable WiFi standards.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEPixel 8a has a newer Bluetooth standard with better range, speed, and energy efficiency.
Storage32/64/128GB128/256GBPixel 8a has faster storage and offers higher capacities, better for media and apps.
RAM3/4/6GB8GBPixel 8a has more RAM for smoother multitasking and handling demanding apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers the option to expand storage.
AudioBasic AudioStereo Speakers, Noise Cancelling MicPixel 8a offers better sound quality for music, calls and video.
SecuritySide-mounted fingerprintBasic FingerprintA12's side-mounted fingerprint scanner is more convenient than a rear-mounted sensor.
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Pixel 8a provides better screen protection against scratches and drops.
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Magnetometer, BarometerPixel 8a has a wider array of sensors, enabling more advanced functionality in apps and games.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages

  • Larger Display: The 6.5" screen is better for media consumption for those who prefer a larger display.
  • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery may offer slightly longer battery life for some users.
  • Telephoto lens: Dedicated telephoto and wide angle lenses offer versatility.

Google Pixel 8a Advantages

  • Significantly Superior Performance: The Google Tensor G3 chipset is substantially more powerful, ensuring a smoother and more responsive user experience.
  • Superior Display: The OLED display with higher resolution, pixel density, and 120Hz refresh rate offers a much better visual experience.
  • Far Superior Camera System: Pixel 8a takes much better photos and videos, offering advanced features.
  • Better Software & Support: Pixel 8a offers the latest Android software, likely with a longer support period and more timely updates.
  • More RAM: 8GB of RAM provides better multitasking capabilities.
  • Better Audio: Pixel 8a has stereo speakers and a noise-canceling microphone for clearer calls.
  • More Connectivity: Newer WiFi and Bluetooth standards result in better wireless performance.
  • Reverse Charging: Allows the phone to charge other devices wirelessly.

Trade-offs

  • Size vs. Portability: A12's larger size might be a plus for some, but Pixel 8a's smaller size and lighter weight make it more comfortable for most users.
  • Battery Life vs. Overall Performance: While the A12 has a larger battery, the Pixel 8a has a more efficient processor.
  • Price: Pixel 8a is significantly more expensive.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal Users

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those looking for an affordable smartphone.
  • Basic Smartphone Users: Users who primarily use their phones for basic communication, social media, and media consumption.
  • Users who prefer a larger screen: Users who prefer larger screens for easier visibility.

Use Cases:

  • Basic web browsing and social media.
  • Making calls and texting.
  • Casual media consumption (videos and music).
  • Simple photography.

Google Pixel 8a Ideal Users

  • Performance-Oriented Users: Those who want smooth performance, quick app loading, and a fluid experience.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Those who value high-quality photos and videos.
  • Tech-Savvy Users: Those who want the latest software features, updates, and a better overall experience.
  • Users who value the best possible screen and display: Users who spend lots of time on the screen and want a crisp experience. Use Cases:
  • Demanding mobile gaming.
  • High-quality photo and video capture.
  • Multitasking with multiple apps.
  • Watching high-resolution videos.
  • Using advanced software features.
  • Using advanced mobile tools like navigation and location.

Price-to-Value Ratio

The A12 offers basic smartphone functionality at a lower cost. The Pixel 8a offers far superior features, performance, and camera, justifying its higher price for those who value these aspects.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A12 is much cheaper, while the Pixel 8a offers premium features for a higher price.
  2. How important is performance? If smooth operation, gaming, and quick app loading are key, the Pixel 8a is essential.
  3. How important is the camera quality and video quality? For high-quality photos and videos, the Pixel 8a is much better.

Scenario-Based Recommendations

  • Scenario 1: Basic User on a Budget: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A12 if you need a cheap device for basic communication and media consumption.
  • Scenario 2: User Prioritizing Performance & Camera: Choose the Google Pixel 8a if you value smooth performance, high-quality photos and videos, and a great user experience.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced User: The Pixel 8a provides the best combination of features and performance for those who want a great all-around phone within budget.

What I Would Choose and Why:

I would choose the Google Pixel 8a. While the Samsung Galaxy A12 is more affordable, the Pixel 8a offers a vastly superior user experience in almost every aspect that matters to me.

  • Performance: The Tensor G3 chipset is a huge upgrade and will allow for the phone to run smoothly for much longer.
  • Display: The OLED screen with 120Hz refresh rate is significantly better for everyday use.
  • Camera: The camera quality of Pixel 8a is a significant upgrade over the A12 and that is important to me.
  • Software: The Pixel 8a will get newer versions of Android, which is also a priority.
  • Overall experience: The Pixel 8a feels like a better, smoother, more responsive phone to use day-to-day.

Although the Pixel 8a is more expensive, its performance, camera capabilities, and longevity make it a worthwhile investment for my needs. The A12 is acceptable for basic users, but for anyone who expects a decent all-around experience, the Pixel 8a is the better choice by a large margin.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.