Samsung Galaxy A04s vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 22, 2022 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 114.96 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.33 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 195 g 168 g
Height 164.7 mm 146.3 mm
Width 76.7 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • White
  • Green
  • Copper
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.1 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 80.7 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness 400 nits 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 43.5 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Mali-G52 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 14 17

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A04s and the Galaxy S23. This is a classic example of a budget-friendly device versus a flagship powerhouse, and the differences, as we’ll see, are quite stark.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a breakdown of the key specifications, focusing on what these differences mean for everyday users:

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A04sSamsung Galaxy S23Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions164.7 x 76.7 x 9.1 mm146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mmThe A04s is noticeably larger and bulkier, making the S23 more pocketable and comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight195g168gThe S23 is significantly lighter, enhancing comfort during extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.1"A04s has larger screen size for content consumption; S23 more compact and dense.
Resolution720x16001080x2340S23's higher resolution delivers sharper visuals, text, and images.
PPI270425S23's higher pixel density results in a much clearer and more detailed display.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDS23 has vastly superior colors, deeper blacks, and better energy efficiency, especially in dark mode.
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzS23 offers smoother scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits1750 nitsThe S23’s display is dramatically brighter and more visible in outdoor, sunny conditions.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)S23's processor is far more powerful, resulting in faster app launches, smoother multitasking, and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score117,3001,456,671S23 delivers a significantly higher level of performance, handling demanding tasks and games with ease.
GPUMali-G52Adreno 740S23's GPU is much more powerful, providing better graphics performance.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh3900mAhA04s has a larger battery, suggesting potentially longer battery life but dependent on efficiency of the processor.
Charging15W25WS23 charges faster, minimizing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass, Reverse, WirelessS23 has more versatile charging options, including wireless and reverse charging.
Camera
Standard Camera50MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57", 1.0µmBoth have 50MP main sensors, but the S23 uses a higher quality, larger sensor with bigger pixels, improving image quality significantly.
Selfie Camera5MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2S23's front camera is a notable upgrade, offering better detail and image quality.
Telephoto LensNone10MP, f/2.4, 1/3.9"The S23 offers optical zoom capabilities for close-up shots.
Wide-Angle LensNone12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.4µmThe S23 has an ultrawide lens for capturing expansive scenes.
Portrait Mode (Depth)2MP, f/2.4NoneA04s uses a dedicated sensor for depth effect; the S23 relies on software with better results.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4NoneThe A04s can take close-up macro shots, but the S23 may provide better macro results with its primary sensors.
Video1080p@30fpsUp to 8K@24/30fpsS23 records significantly higher resolution videos with better image stabilization and slow-motion options.
FeaturesBasicAdvancedS23 offers more extensive camera features such as 4K/8K video, OIS, and RAW capture.
Software & Connectivity
OSAndroid 12 (Up to 14)Android 13 (Up to 17)S23 will have newer software and longer update support.
WiFi802.11acWiFi 6 (802.11ax)S23 provides faster, more stable connections, and lower latency.
Bluetooth5.05.3S23 supports newer bluetooth standard with many improvements.
GPSBasicAdvancedS23 supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy.
SIMDual NanoDual Nano / eSIMS23 has eSIM support for seamless carrier switching; both can use two sims concurrently.
Storage & Audio
Internal Storage32/64/128 GB128/256/512 GBS23 comes with much more storage space.
RAM3/4GB8 GBS23 offers significantly more RAM, leading to smoother performance in multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone support external storage expansion.
Audio QualityBasicStereo Speakers, Noise cancellationS23 delivers a more immersive audio experience.
Security
FingerprintSide-mountedBasicA04s has a more advanced side-mounted sensor while S23 fingerprint reader is placed on the screen.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2S23's screen is much more resistant to scratches and drops.

2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A04s:

  • Strengths: The A04s shines in battery capacity, offering potentially longer usage between charges. It also has a larger screen.
  • Advantages: It's more budget-friendly and has a macro lens and depth sensor which can be interesting for some users.
  • Trade-offs: Its low-resolution display, basic camera, and significantly weaker performance hold it back. Its build quality is inferior, with no details on screen protection.
  • Limitations: Lack of advanced features like fast charging, high-quality video capture, and modern connectivity (Bluetooth and WiFi).

Samsung Galaxy S23:

  • Strengths: The S23 boasts a superb display, incredibly powerful processor, versatile camera system, and premium build quality.
  • Advantages: It’s a flagship experience, delivering top-tier performance in all areas.
  • Trade-offs: It has a smaller battery capacity than the A04s and is far more expensive.
  • Limitations: No expandable storage.

User Experience Differences:

The Galaxy S23 provides a smooth, responsive experience with high-fidelity visuals and superior image quality, making it a joy for gaming, photography, and everyday tasks. Conversely, the A04s will feel slower and less refined, but it's adequate for basic tasks, calls, and general use.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A04s:

  • Best Suited For: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a larger display. Ideal for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and calls. Suitable for users who need a secondary device or prefer less advanced functionalities, such as older individuals.
  • Use Cases: Long days away from power outlets, minimal gaming or video editing, basic media consumption.

Samsung Galaxy S23:

  • Best Suited For: Tech enthusiasts, photographers, and power users who demand top-tier performance, exceptional camera quality, and a premium experience.
  • Use Cases: High-end gaming, 4K/8K video recording, professional photography, multitasking between demanding applications. Ideal for users who consume a lot of content on the go.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to help users decide:

  1. What is your budget? If your budget is tight, the A04s is the clear choice. If you have more flexibility, the S23 may be worth the investment.
  2. What are your main use cases? For basic daily tasks, the A04s suffices. For demanding activities, the S23 excels.
  3. How much do you value performance and display quality? If top-tier performance and a high-quality display are essential, the S23 is the better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget-Conscious Student: The A04s provides good battery life and a functional experience for basic academic tasks.
  • Scenario 2: Enthusiastic Gamer/Photographer: The S23's high-performance capabilities and advanced camera features make it the clear winner.
  • Scenario 3: Casual User with a Focus on Battery Life: The A04s would be a good choice, trading processing and camera for increased battery life.
  • Scenario 4: Professional on the Go: The S23 offers a complete suite of features and performance that is ideal for work tasks, content consumption and media creation.

My Pick

If I were choosing between these two devices, I'd personally go with the Samsung Galaxy S23. The difference in overall experience is night and day. The S23’s display is just incredible – the sharpness, brightness, and vivid colors make everything from browsing the web to watching videos a significantly more enjoyable experience. Add to that the vastly superior performance thanks to the Snapdragon chip, and it's clear that the S23 is in a different league. As a tech journalist who spends a lot of time on my phone, whether I'm browsing the internet, editing photos, or engaging with social media, the smooth and responsive operation and high-quality cameras of the S23 make my life easier and more enjoyable. Even with a smaller battery, the efficiency of the S23 manages to provide enough power for a full day of typical use, and the fast charging helps make up for the smaller capacity. While the price is a significant factor, the investment in the S23 is well worth it considering how often we interact with our phones, and the additional longevity thanks to the software update policy. For me, the S23 is an investment into the day to day quality of life, whereas the A04s is a very basic experience.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.