Motorola Moto G51 5G vs Sony Xperia 5 V - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 16, 2021 September 25, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 118.69 cm³ 90.06 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 208 g 182 g
Height 170.5 mm 154 mm
Width 76.5 mm 68 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 8.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Platinum Silver

Display

Screen Size 6.8 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2520
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.6 % 83 %
Pixel Density 387 PPI 449 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 108.13 mAh/in² 134.37 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.13 mAh/cm³ 55.52 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 12 14

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Motorola Moto G51 5G and the Sony Xperia 5 V. This is going to be a fascinating look at two devices with very different philosophies.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the key specifications, focusing on real-world implications:

FeatureMotorola Moto G51 5GSony Xperia 5 VReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions170.5 × 76.5 × 9.1 mm154 × 68 × 8.6 mmG51 is noticeably larger and bulkier, might be harder to handle one-handed. Xperia 5V is smaller and lighter, better for pocket and extended use.
Weight208g182gXperia 5 V feels lighter and more comfortable in hand.
Display
Size6.8"6.1"G51 offers a larger screen, good for media consumption; Xperia 5V is more compact, sharper experience with great pixel density.
Resolution1080x24001080x2520Xperia 5 V has slightly crisper images due to higher resolution.
Pixel Density387 ppi449 ppiXperia 5 V has a sharper, clearer display with finer details.
TechnologyIPS LCDOLEDXperia 5 V has richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast compared to the G51.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBrightness is not provided, making it difficult to compare outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 480+ 5GSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Xperia 5 V offers vastly superior performance, smoother multitasking, and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score381,0001,370,000Xperia 5 V is significantly faster in every aspect - apps launch quicker, gaming is smoother.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 740Xperia 5 V has a much more powerful GPU, offering enhanced graphics for gaming and video.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"48MP, f/1.9, 1/1.4"Xperia 5 V captures more detail and light with its larger sensor. The main difference will be better low light performance and dynamic range on the Xperia.
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm12MP, f/2.0, 1/2.93"Xperia 5 V's slightly wider aperture and larger pixels likely mean better low-light selfie performance.
Wide-Angle8MP12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"Xperia 5 V will likely capture wider shots with more detail and less noise than the G51.
Macro lens2MPNoneThe Moto G51 has a dedicated macro lens for close-up photography, the Xperia does not.
Video1080p@30/60/240fpsUp to 4K@120fpsXperia 5 V supports much higher resolution video with advanced stabilization, enabling professional-quality recordings. The G51 has slower refresh rates and no stabilization so it won't be as smooth and detailed.
DxoMark Camera ScoreNot tested118The Xperia 5V has a higher camera score reflecting its higher image quality
FeaturesTriple, LAFOIS, Optical zoom, DualXperia 5 V has a more versatile and advanced camera system, including optical zoom and image stabilization.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth devices should offer similar battery life based on capacity. Actual battery life will be impacted by usage and hardware, the Xperia is a higher performance phone and will require a stronger battery life.
Charging10W30WXperia 5 V charges much faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Reverse charging, Non-removableXperia 5 V has extra features like bypass charging for gaming and reverse wireless charging
Software
OSAndroid 11 (up to 12)Android 13 (up to 14)Xperia 5 V has a more recent OS version, with the promise of future updates.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11acWiFi 6E (802.11ax)Xperia 5 V supports faster Wi-Fi standards.
Bluetooth5.15.3Xperia 5 V has more audio codecs.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, SUPL, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a), QZSS (L1 + L5)Xperia 5 V has more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual Nano SIMDual Nano SIM + eSIMXperia 5 V allows for an additional digital SIM, offering more flexibility.
Storage
Internal Storage64GB/128GB128GB/256GBXperia 5 V offers more base storage and a higher top option.
RAM4GB/8GB8GBXperia 5 V has a minimum of 8 GB which provides smooth multitasking and gaming.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither device allows for external storage.
Audio
Audio FeaturesDolby Atmos, 2 microphonesBasicThe Moto G51 has better sound quality thanks to enhanced features.
Security
SecuritySide FingerprintSide FingerprintBoth offer basic biometric security with a side mounted fingerprint scanner.
Build Quality
ProtectionUnknownGorilla Glass Victus 2The Xperia 5 V offers superior protection against scratches and drops.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: BarometerThe Xperia 5V offers more sensors which offer more enhanced usability

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G51 5G

Strengths:

  • Large Display: Ideal for media consumption and those who prefer a larger screen.
  • Affordability: Likely more budget-friendly.
  • Decent Audio: The inclusion of Dolby Atmos enhances the sound experience with spatial sound.
  • Macro Camera: A dedicated macro lens for capturing close-up details

Limitations:

  • Underpowered Performance: The Snapdragon 480+ chipset will struggle with demanding tasks like gaming and intensive multitasking.
  • Basic Camera: The camera system is decent, but it lacks advanced features like OIS and optical zoom, meaning low light photography might struggle.
  • Slower Charging: The 10W charging means longer wait times to get back up and running.
  • Older Android: It's running older software.

Sony Xperia 5 V

Strengths:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chipset delivers top-tier performance for all tasks.
  • Premium Display: The OLED display offers vibrant colors, deep blacks, and a sharp resolution.
  • Advanced Camera: Top-notch camera system with larger sensors, OIS, and 4K video capabilities.
  • Fast Charging: 30W fast charging significantly reduces charging time.
  • Better Software: Runs a more recent version of Android with future update potential.
  • Smaller Form Factor: More comfortable to hold and pocket, especially for those with smaller hands
  • Future proof: The higher level chipsets, features and performance will keep the phone running smoothly for longer.

Limitations:

  • Price: The advanced features come with a premium price tag.
  • Lack of Macro Lens: May be a limitation for those who enjoy macro photography
  • No expandable storage: Limited to the internal storage options

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Motorola Moto G51 5G:

  • Best Suited For: Budget-conscious users who want a large screen for media consumption, basic tasks, and occasional photography. Perfect for social media consumption and browsing.
  • Use Cases: Watching videos, browsing the web, using social media, and making calls. Its large screen makes it very usable for older users and those with visual impairment.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers a decent experience for its price point, but struggles with power and quality.

Sony Xperia 5 V:

  • Best Suited For: Users who want top-tier performance, premium features, and an excellent camera.
  • Use Cases: Gaming, professional photography and videography, demanding multitasking, and anyone who values a flagship experience.
  • Price-to-Value: While more expensive, it delivers a truly top-tier experience that justifies the price for certain types of users.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to help users decide:

  1. What is your budget? If you're on a tight budget, the Moto G51 will be the better option despite its compromises. If budget is less of an issue, the Xperia 5 V will offer a much better experience.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you use your phone for gaming and heavy multitasking, the Xperia 5 V is the better choice.
  3. How important is camera quality? If you need a great camera with advanced features, the Xperia 5 V is the obvious choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • The Casual User: If you primarily use your phone for browsing, social media, and occasional photos, and you value having a larger screen, the Motorola Moto G51 5G will be the more budget-friendly option.
  • The Content Creator: If you want high-quality photos, 4K videos, and need robust performance for editing, the Sony Xperia 5 V is the go-to choice.
  • The Gamer: If smooth gameplay and advanced graphics capabilities are a priority, the Sony Xperia 5 V will provide a much superior gaming experience.
  • The Mobile Professional: If you need a phone for work, the Sony Xperia 5 V provides better performance and features, allowing you to stay efficient while on the go.
  • The Tech Enthusiast: If you value premium technology and the latest features, the Sony Xperia 5 V will be more satisfying.

Conclusion

The Motorola Moto G51 5G and Sony Xperia 5 V cater to entirely different user needs. The G51 prioritizes affordability and a large screen, while the Xperia 5 V aims for top-tier performance and advanced features. If you’re on a tight budget and mainly use your phone for basic tasks, the Moto G51 is a reasonable choice. However, for those who value performance, camera quality, and a premium experience, the Sony Xperia 5 V is undoubtedly the superior device. It's a matter of deciding which of these priorities suit your lifestyle and what you need out of your smartphone.

My Choice

Personally, I would choose the Sony Xperia 5 V. While the Moto G51 is fine for basic use, the sheer difference in performance and camera capabilities makes the Xperia 5 V a clear winner for me. As someone who values smooth performance, detailed photos, and the ability to handle demanding tasks without hesitation, the Xperia 5 V aligns perfectly with my priorities. Its compact form factor is a bonus, and the 30W charging and better build quality mean it would last me longer. I'm also a fan of the cleaner and more up-to-date software experience that the Xperia provides.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.