Motorola Moto G51 5G vs Sony Xperia 1 V - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 16, 2021 July 28, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 118.69 cm³ 97.23 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.48 "/g
Weight 208 g 187 g
Height 170.5 mm 165 mm
Width 76.5 mm 71 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue
  • Black
  • Khaki Green
  • Platinum Silver

Display

Screen Size 6.8 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1644 x 3840
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.6 % 84.2 %
Pixel Density 387 PPI 643 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 108.13 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.13 mAh/cm³ 51.42 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 12 14

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive deep into a head-to-head comparison of the Motorola Moto G51 5G and the Sony Xperia 1 V. As always, I'm looking beyond the spec sheets to understand how these devices actually perform in the hands of a user.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed breakdown of the key specifications, coupled with real-world implications:

FeatureMotorola Moto G51 5GSony Xperia 1 VReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions170.5 × 76.5 × 9.1 mm165 × 71 × 8.3 mmG51 is noticeably larger, may be less comfortable for one-handed use; Xperia 1 V is more compact and easier to handle
Weight208g187gXperia 1 V is lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use and portability
BuildPlastic backGlass back, Gorilla Glass Victus 2Xperia 1 V has a more premium feel and better scratch resistance on the screen; G51 has a plastic build, is likely more durable for some.
Display
Size6.8"6.5"G51 offers a slightly larger viewing area, while Xperia 1 V may be more comfortable to hold.
Resolution1080x24001644x3840Xperia 1 V has a significantly sharper and more detailed display, better for text, detailed images and video viewing.
Pixel Density (PPI)387643Xperia 1 V will have clearer text, sharper photos and videos
TechnologyIPS LCDOLEDXperia 1 V offers superior colors, deeper blacks, better contrast, and wider viewing angles
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations, good for gaming and video
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have identical brightness
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Xperia 1 V offers vastly superior speed and processing power; G51 is suitable for basic tasks but may struggle with intensive apps.
AnTuTu Score381,0001,365,441Xperia 1 V is significantly faster, delivering smoother performance and enhanced responsiveness; suitable for demanding tasks.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 740Xperia 1 V offers superior graphics for gaming and resource-intensive applications. G51 for casual games.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76" sensor48MP, f/1.9, 1/1.4" sensorXperia 1 V has larger sensor resulting in much improved low-light performance, better dynamic range
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.0, 1/2.93" sensorXperia 1 V has better low-light performance, a wider aperture, and slightly larger pixels for superior selfies
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.3Xperia 1 V offers zoom capabilities and more versatility in photography.
Wide Angle Lens8MP12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" sensorXperia 1 V allows for expansive landscape photos with more detail and wider views.
Macro Lens2MPNoneG51 provides the capability to capture detailed close-up shots.
Video Recording1080p @ 30/60/240fps4K @ up to 120fpsXperia 1 V offers significantly higher video quality, with better stability features.
StabilisationNoYes (OIS, EIS)Xperia 1 V has OIS and EIS for stable videos and photos
FeaturesDigital zoom, PDAF, LAFDigital, Optical zoom, OIS, EIS, 4K VideoXperia 1 V has advanced features including, zoom, OIS and 4K video. G51 has basic features.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones offer similar battery capacity, with comparable battery life.
Charging10W Fast Charging30W Fast ChargingXperia 1 V charges much faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass, Reverse charging, Wireless charging, Non-removableXperia 1 V has additional convenience for users with its feature set.
Software
OSAndroid 11 (upgrade to 12)Android 13 (upgrade to 14)Xperia 1 V has a newer OS for more features and security; G51 is older.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5 (802.11ac)Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)Xperia 1 V offers faster Wi-Fi speeds and better performance in crowded networks. G51 includes Wi-Fi Display.
Bluetooth5.1 LE5.3 LEXperia 1 V has a newer Bluetooth version for better speed and connection.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, SUPL, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5)Xperia 1 V offers more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM + eSIM)Xperia 1 V supports an eSIM for greater flexibility; G51 allows for two physical SIM cards simultaneously.
Storage
Internal64/128 GB256/512 GBXperia 1 V offers much more storage, better for users with large media libraries and apps.
RAM4/8 GB12 GBXperia 1 V has more RAM for better multitasking and smoother performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage, limiting future storage options.
Audio
FeaturesDolby Atmos, 2 MicrophonesDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersXperia 1 V offers better and more immersive audio; G51 includes additional microphones for improved voice capture.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted FingerprintSide-mounted FingerprintBoth offer convenient biometric authentication.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: BarometerSony Xperia 1 V has more sensors for enhanced experience

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G51 5G:

  • Strengths: Affordable, large display, decent battery life, and 120Hz refresh rate. This device represents a good entry-level option for users needing basic smartphone functionality, with a particular emphasis on media consumption thanks to its large display.
  • Competitive Advantages: The G51 5G is a budget-friendly option, offering a large screen and 5G connectivity at a low price point.
  • Trade-offs/Limitations: Lower performance, inferior camera, plastic build, and a standard IPS LCD display. Users will sacrifice image quality, speed, and premium build for affordability.

Sony Xperia 1 V:

  • Strengths: Cutting-edge performance, stunning OLED display, excellent camera system, and premium build quality. The Xperia 1 V excels in photography, gaming, and overall performance.
  • Competitive Advantages: Top-tier performance, professional-grade camera capabilities, superior display, and modern connectivity features. This phone is designed for users who prioritize the best performance and top-of-the-line photography capabilities, it's a true media powerhouse.
  • Trade-offs/Limitations: Higher price point and lack of expandable storage. The price is steep, and the inability to expand storage may be a deal-breaker for some users.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Motorola Moto G51 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users, first-time smartphone buyers, and users who prioritize a large screen for media consumption over top-tier performance.
  • Use Cases: Basic social media, web browsing, media consumption, and casual gaming. Suitable for users who need a reliable device without breaking the bank.

Sony Xperia 1 V:

  • Ideal User: Professionals, photographers, content creators, gamers, and users who demand the absolute best performance and features in a smartphone.
  • Use Cases: Professional photography and videography, gaming, heavy multitasking, demanding applications, and high-fidelity media consumption. This phone suits users who require top-tier performance and the best possible features for their daily tasks.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help users decide:

  1. Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a smartphone? If you're on a tight budget, the Moto G51 5G is the obvious choice. However, if you're willing to pay for the best, then the Sony Xperia 1 V is a top-of-the-line flagship model.
  2. Primary Use Case: What will you use your phone for the most? If it's primarily for basic tasks like calls, social media, and some media consumption, the Moto G51 5G will suffice. If your activities lean towards professional photography, gaming, or running intensive applications, then the Xperia 1 V is a better fit.
  3. Performance Priorities: How important are factors like camera quality, display quality, and overall performance? For top-tier performance, the Xperia 1 V is necessary. The G51 5G is more budget friendly and has standard performance.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-Conscious Media Consumer: If you primarily want a large screen for watching videos, the Moto G51 5G is the most cost-effective.
  • Casual User: If your needs are simple, the G51 5G is a great daily device.
  • Content Creator/Professional Photographer: The Sony Xperia 1 V's advanced camera features and robust performance make it the clear choice.
  • Gaming Enthusiast: If you want smooth graphics and high performance for gaming, the Xperia 1 V is the superior option.
  • Power User: If you run a lot of applications and want the most responsive system, the Xperia 1 V is a great choice.

Which Would I Choose?

Personally, I would choose the Sony Xperia 1 V. While the price is a significant factor, the sheer gap in performance, display quality, and camera prowess makes it the superior device for my needs. As a tech journalist, I frequently work with demanding applications, take numerous photos, and appreciate a high-quality viewing experience. The Xperia 1 V's capabilities in these areas justify its higher cost, and its premium build and overall responsiveness makes it the superior option. The enhanced sensors, including the barometer, also make it a more complete package. Yes, I would miss having a macro lens from the G51, but the other capabilities of the Xperia 1 V make it the better option.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.