Motorola Moto G51 5G vs Sony Xperia 1 IV - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 16, 2021 June 11, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 118.69 cm³ 96.06 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.51 "/g
Weight 208 g 185 g
Height 170.5 mm 165 mm
Width 76.5 mm 71 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue
  • Black
  • White
  • Violet

Display

Screen Size 6.8 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1644 x 3840
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.6 % 84.2 %
Pixel Density 387 PPI 643 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 108.13 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.13 mAh/cm³ 52.05 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460) Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 12 13

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into a head-to-head comparison of the Motorola Moto G51 5G and the Sony Xperia 1 IV. I’ll break down the specs and translate them into real-world user experiences to help you make the right choice.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed table comparing the key specs of the Motorola Moto G51 5G and the Sony Xperia 1 IV, with a focus on their real-world implications:

FeatureMotorola Moto G51 5GSony Xperia 1 IVReal-World Implications
Design
Size170.5 x 76.5 x 9.1 mm165 x 71 x 8.2 mmMoto G51 is larger and slightly bulkier; Xperia 1 IV is more compact and easier to handle one-handed.
Weight208g185gXperia 1 IV is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.8"6.5"Moto G51 has a slightly larger screen, better for media consumption; Xperia 1 IV is more pocketable.
Resolution1080 x 24001644 x 3840Xperia 1 IV has a much sharper and more detailed display, ideal for crisp visuals and detailed content.
Pixel Density (PPI)387643Xperia 1 IV offers noticeably sharper text and images; Moto G51 can appear less refined in comparison.
TechnologyIPS LCDOLEDXperia 1 IV has richer colors, better contrast, and deeper blacks, enhancing viewing experience.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations; this is the same experience for both.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have identical peak brightness; Inaccurate Data
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 480+ 5G (8nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4nm)Xperia 1 IV is significantly faster, providing smoother performance in demanding tasks, gaming, and everyday use.
AnTuTu Score381,0001,076,100Xperia 1 IV has over twice the performance, indicating superior speed and responsiveness.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 730Xperia 1 IV has a much more powerful GPU, delivering a smoother experience in graphic-intensive applications.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.812MP, f/1.7Moto G51 has higher resolution but the Xperia 1 IV captures more light and detail due to larger pixels and wider aperture.
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.0Xperia 1 IV has a wider aperture for better low-light performance.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.3Xperia 1 IV offers optical zoom capabilities, lacking on the Moto G51.
Wide Angle Lens8MP12MP, f/2.2Xperia 1 IV has a higher resolution ultra-wide lens
Macro Lens2MPNoneMoto G51 includes a dedicated macro camera, missing on the Xperia 1 IV.
ToF 3D sensorNonePresentXperia 1 IV has better depth sensing, leading to better bokeh effect and faster focus.
Video1080p up to 240fps4K up to 120fpsXperia 1 IV offers far superior video recording quality and features.
DXOMarkN/A105 (Mobile)Xperia 1 IV has a superior camera performance according to DXOMark scores.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar capacity for similar battery life, but performance can affect endurance.
Charging10W30WXperia 1 IV charges much faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Non-removableXperia 1 IV includes a Bypass Charging which allows you to play games while charging without overheating.
Software & Connectivity
Operating SystemAndroid 11 (upgradable to 12)Android 12 (upgradable to 13)Xperia 1 IV has a newer OS with the most up to date features and updates.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6EXperia 1 IV offers faster and more stable Wi-Fi connections.
Bluetooth5.15.2Xperia 1 IV has better and enhanced Bluetooth connectivity options for audio and peripheral devices.
GPSBasic supportAdvanced dual-band GPSXperia 1 IV offers more accurate location tracking due to more satellite systems and bands.
SIMDual Nano SIMDual Nano SIM + eSIMXperia 1 IV allows for a digital SIM in addition to a physical one.
Storage and Memory
Internal Storage64GB/128GB256GB/512GBXperia 1 IV has much more storage capacity, ideal for media hoarders and power users.
RAM4GB/8GB12GB/16GBXperia 1 IV has significantly more RAM, making multitasking smoother.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage.
Audio and Security
Audio QualityDolby AtmosDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, Stereo SpeakersXperia 1 IV offers a more immersive and high-fidelity audio experience.
SecuritySide-mounted fingerprintSide-mounted fingerprintBoth offer similar basic biometric security.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownGorilla Glass VictusXperia 1 IV screen is more durable and resistant to scratches and impact.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: BarometerXperia 1 IV has more sensors offering richer data and enhanced features.

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G51 5G

  • Strengths: The Moto G51 5G offers a large display with a 120Hz refresh rate, providing a smooth viewing experience. It also has a decent 50MP main camera and a long-lasting 5000mAh battery. It's also a much more affordable device.
  • Competitive Advantages: Its main advantage is its budget-friendly price point while still providing a 5G connection and a good display.
  • Trade-offs: It sacrifices performance, display quality, and camera capabilities for its affordability.

Sony Xperia 1 IV

  • Strengths: The Xperia 1 IV excels in several areas, including a stunning OLED display, top-tier performance, an advanced camera system, and excellent audio capabilities. The inclusion of features like bypass charging is also a nice touch.
  • Competitive Advantages: Its camera system, high performance, and premium build quality stand out. It's designed for users who want the best possible mobile experience.
  • Trade-offs: It is more expensive and does not offer the flexibility of expandable storage.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Motorola Moto G51 5G:

    • Ideal User: Budget-conscious consumers looking for a large-screen 5G phone for everyday tasks, media consumption, and some casual gaming. It's also suitable for users who prioritize battery life over top-tier performance.
    • Use Cases: Browsing the web, watching videos, social media, basic photography, and gaming at lower settings.
    • Price-to-Value: Offers good value for money in the budget segment.
  • Sony Xperia 1 IV:

    • Ideal User: Enthusiasts, content creators, and power users who demand a premium smartphone experience. It's best for users who prioritize camera quality, performance, display quality, and audio.
    • Use Cases: Professional photography and videography, high-end gaming, watching HDR content, and those who desire a comprehensive and versatile user experience.
    • Price-to-Value: It is a premium device with a premium price tag.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to help you decide:

  1. Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a smartphone? If you're on a tight budget, the Moto G51 5G might be the better option. If you have more flexibility, the Xperia 1 IV is a worthy investment.
  2. Performance Needs: Do you require top-tier performance for demanding tasks and gaming? If so, the Xperia 1 IV is the clear winner. If basic performance for casual usage is enough, the Moto G51 5G would work.
  3. Photography and Videography: Are you a serious photographer or videographer? The Xperia 1 IV offers significantly better camera capabilities, making it ideal for content creation. The Moto G51 5G is sufficient for casual use.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Budget User): If your budget is a primary concern and you need a big screen with 5G connectivity, the Moto G51 5G is a reasonable option.
  • Scenario 2 (Performance User): If you want the best performance for gaming, multitasking, and demanding apps, the Xperia 1 IV is the superior choice.
  • Scenario 3 (Photography User): If you want a top-tier camera for photography and videography, the Xperia 1 IV will not disappoint you.
  • Scenario 4 (Casual User): For a typical user who doesn't push their phone too hard, both phones are suitable. The Moto G51 5G is great for day-to-day use and media consumption, whereas the Sony Xperia 1 IV delivers a richer, smoother overall experience.

My Choice

If it were my money, I’d absolutely go with the Sony Xperia 1 IV. Yes, it's significantly more expensive, but it offers a dramatically better experience in almost every way. The screen is beautiful, the performance is lightning-fast, the camera is incredibly versatile, and the audio quality is superb. As someone who values these aspects, I'm willing to pay a premium for them.

The Moto G51 5G is a great phone for the price, but it does come with certain trade-offs. It’s excellent for users who prioritize a large screen, 5G connectivity, and battery life on a budget. However, for me, the substantial leap in quality that the Xperia 1 IV provides justifies the higher price tag. It's not just about the specs, it's about the overall premium experience and how much it enhances my everyday use. For those who can afford it, the Sony Xperia 1 IV is an easy choice, offering a taste of the very best Android has to offer.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.