Motorola Moto G51 5G vs Samsung Galaxy S24 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 16, 2021 January 24, 2024
Release Year 2021 2024

Physical

Volume 118.69 cm³ 78.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.71 "/g
Weight 208 g 167 g
Height 170.5 mm 147 mm
Width 76.5 mm 70.6 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue
  • Onyx Black
  • Jade Green
  • Marble Grey
  • Cobalt Violet
  • Amber Yellow
  • Sandstone Orange
  • Sapphire Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.8 " 6.2 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.6 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 387 PPI 416 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 108.13 mAh/in² 104.06 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.13 mAh/cm³ 50.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm) - USA/Canada/China
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 750 (1 GHz) - USA/Canada/China

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.2
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 14
Maximum OS Version 12 21

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Motorola Moto G51 5G and the Samsung Galaxy S24. We'll go beyond the spec sheet and look at what these differences actually mean for you, the user.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed table comparing the two phones across key categories:

FeatureMotorola Moto G51 5GSamsung Galaxy S24Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions170.5 × 76.5 × 9.1 mm147 × 70.6 × 7.6 mmThe G51 is significantly larger and thicker, making the S24 more pocketable and comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight208g167gThe S24 is notably lighter, which can make a difference for extended use.
BuildPlasticGorilla Glass Victus 2 & Aluminum FrameThe S24 offers superior durability and a more premium feel with its glass and metal construction.
Display
Size6.8"6.2"The G51 offers a larger screen, better for media consumption; the S24 offers better one-handed use.
Resolution1080x24001080x2340Similar resolutions, with a negligible difference in sharpness.
Pixel Density (PPI)387416The S24's higher pixel density means a slightly sharper image.
TechnologyIPS LCDUnknownThe G51 uses IPS LCD, while the S24's display tech will likely deliver superior color and contrast, though we lack that specification here.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits2600 nitsThe S24 is dramatically brighter, making it much easier to see in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 480+ 5G (8nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4nm)The S24's chipset is significantly more powerful, resulting in much faster performance and smoother multitasking and graphics in games.
AnTuTu Score381,0001,639,695The S24 offers dramatically faster performance.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 750The S24's GPU is substantially more capable, offering better graphics performance for gaming and graphically intensive tasks.
Camera
Standard Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57"The S24's larger sensor allows for better low-light performance and dynamic range.
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2Both are similar for selfies, but the S24 uses a higher quality sensor.
TelephotoNone10MP, f/2.4, 1/3.9"The S24 has a dedicated telephoto lens for zoomed images, a feature the G51 lacks.
Wide Angle8MP12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"The S24's ultrawide camera has higher resolution and sensor size for better shots.
Macro2MPNoneThe G51 has a macro lens, which the S24 lacks.
Video1080p @ 30/60/240fpsUp to 8K with HDR, EIS, Stereo SoundThe S24 offers vastly superior video recording capabilities, including 8K resolution, stabilization, and HDR.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh4000mAhThe G51 has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life, though actual endurance depends on various factors.
Charging10W25WThe S24 charges much faster, minimizing downtime.
Software
Operating SystemAndroid 11 (upgrade to 12)Android 14 (upgrade to 21)The S24 has a much more modern version of Android, with future updates and new features.
Connectivity
Wi-FiUp to 802.11acUp to Wi-Fi 6EThe S24 offers faster wi-fi with access to the 6 GHz band.
Bluetooth5.15.3The S24 offers a newer Bluetooth version with more features.

2. Key Insights

  • Motorola Moto G51 5G:
    • Strengths: Large display, substantial battery capacity, and a macro lens are notable positives, likely available at a budget price. The larger screen is useful for media consumption.
    • Trade-offs: Slower performance, a plastic build, and a less impressive camera. Its large size and weight might not suit everyone. The display, while large, likely can't match the quality of an OLED screen.
  • Samsung Galaxy S24:
    • Strengths: Powerful performance, significantly brighter display, a versatile camera system with telephoto and ultrawide lenses, faster charging, a more compact and premium design, and superior software support.
    • Trade-offs: Smaller screen, smaller battery capacity (although the more efficient chipset helps), and a higher price point. It lacks a macro lens.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Motorola Moto G51 5G:
    • Ideal for: Budget-conscious users who prioritize a large screen and longer battery life over top-tier performance or camera quality. Suitable for media consumption, browsing, and everyday tasks.
    • Use Cases: Casual users who need a reliable device for basic tasks; those who watch a lot of videos; students or users on a tight budget.
  • Samsung Galaxy S24:
    • Ideal for: Users who want a high-performance device with an excellent camera, bright display, and premium build quality. Those who need smooth performance, detailed photos, and reliable all-around capabilities.
    • Use Cases: Power users, content creators, photography enthusiasts, mobile gamers, and anyone who wants a compact and premium flagship experience.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. What is your budget? If you are strictly on a budget, the G51 is more affordable, whereas the S24 is a premium option.
  2. How important is raw performance and camera quality? If you need a phone for demanding games, content creation, or top-notch photos, the S24 is the clear choice.
  3. What is more important: a big screen and a larger battery or a compact, premium build and flagship features? The G51 is for those who want a big display and long battery life, whereas the S24 is for those who prefer a compact size and a premium feel.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: "I need a phone for basic tasks and media consumption on a budget."
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G51 5G. It's the best option for users who want a large screen and good battery without breaking the bank.
  • Scenario 2: "I'm a student and need a reliable phone for school and social media."
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G51 5G. It provides basic capabilities, a big screen, and is budget-friendly.
  • Scenario 3: "I'm a photographer and content creator and need the best camera possible in a mobile."
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S24. Its superior camera system, including telephoto and ultrawide lenses, as well as better video recording capabilities, are essential for this use case.
  • Scenario 4: "I want a flagship experience and smooth gaming performance."
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy S24. Its faster chipset, brighter screen, and premium build make it the better pick.

Conclusion

In summary, the Motorola Moto G51 5G is a budget-friendly device that offers a large display and a substantial battery, suitable for basic use and media consumption, while the Samsung Galaxy S24 is a premium flagship phone with a much better chipset, display, camera, and build, but at a higher price.

Which one would I choose and why?

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S24. Here’s why:

As a tech journalist and analyst, I need a device that can keep up with my workflow, which often involves heavy multitasking, photo editing, and testing the latest apps and games. The S24’s powerful processor and high-quality display are essential for my daily usage. While the G51’s bigger battery is nice, the S24’s faster charging, superior camera capabilities (especially the zoom functionality), and more modern OS give it an undeniable advantage for my needs. Also, I often work in varying lighting conditions, so the significantly brighter screen of the S24 makes a huge difference for visibility. Plus, the more premium build of the S24 is a better fit for the kind of demanding environments I find myself in as I'm on the go. Overall, it simply offers a more well-rounded and powerful experience that suits my needs better.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.