Motorola Moto G42 vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date June 28, 2022 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 94.32 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.66 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 175 g 168 g
Height 160.4 mm 146.3 mm
Width 73.5 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 8 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Atlantic Green
  • Metallic Rose
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.4 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.9 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 411 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 122.07 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 53.01 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 610 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

Motorola Moto G42 vs. Samsung Galaxy S23: A Deep Dive

Let's dissect the Motorola Moto G42 and the Samsung Galaxy S23, cutting through the marketing jargon to see how these phones truly stack up in the real world.

1. Specifications Breakdown

FeatureMotorola Moto G42Samsung Galaxy S23Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions (mm)160.4 x 73.5 x 8146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6S23 is significantly more compact, offering better one-handed usability.
Weight (g)175168S23 is slightly lighter, enhancing portability.
Display
TypeAMOLEDDynamic AMOLED 2XS23's Dynamic AMOLED 2X offers superior contrast, brightness, and color accuracy, resulting in a more vibrant and immersive experience.
Size (inches)6.46.1G42 offers a slightly larger screen for media consumption, while the S23 prioritizes portability.
Refresh Rate (Hz)60 (Standard)120S23's 120Hz refresh rate delivers smoother scrolling and animations, making interactions feel more fluid and responsive.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2340Comparable sharpness on both devices due to similar pixel density.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 680 4GSnapdragon 8 Gen 2S23 boasts a vastly more powerful processor, enabling significantly faster performance in demanding tasks and gaming.
CPUOcta-core 2.4 GHzOcta-core 3.36 GHzS23's superior CPU architecture and clock speeds translate to a noticeably smoother and more responsive user experience.
RAM (GB)48S23's larger RAM allows for more efficient multitasking and smoother performance with multiple apps open.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Both have high-resolution main sensors, but the S23 likely uses a larger sensor and superior image processing for better quality.
Video1080p@30fps8K@30fpsS23 offers significantly higher video resolution and frame rates, capturing more detail and smoother footage.
Battery Life
Capacity (mAh)50003900G42 has a larger battery capacity, potentially offering longer battery life. However, S23's more efficient chip could offset this.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingS23 offers slightly faster charging speeds.

2. Key Insights

  • Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 in the S23 blows the Snapdragon 680 in the G42 out of the water. This translates to a dramatically smoother experience in everything from gaming to everyday tasks. The S23 will handle demanding applications and multitasking with ease.
  • Display: While both phones have AMOLED displays, the S23's Dynamic AMOLED 2X with a 120Hz refresh rate is in a different league. Expect richer colors, deeper blacks, and incredibly fluid scrolling.
  • Camera: Both phones feature 50MP main cameras, but the S23 benefits from advancements in sensor technology and image processing, likely resulting in superior image quality, especially in low light. The S23's 8K video recording capability is a clear advantage for content creators.
  • Battery Life: The G42's larger battery might seem like a winner, but the S23's power-efficient processor could even the playing field. Real-world usage will determine the true winner in this category.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Moto G42: Best for budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a large display for media consumption. Suitable for light multitasking and everyday tasks like browsing, social media, and casual photography.
  • Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for power users, gamers, and photography enthusiasts who demand top-tier performance, a premium display, and advanced camera features. Worth the investment for those who value a flagship experience.

4. Buying Decision Framework

  1. What's your budget? The G42 is a budget-friendly option, while the S23 is a premium flagship.
  2. What are your performance needs? For demanding tasks and gaming, the S23 is the clear winner.
  3. How important is camera quality? The S23 likely offers a superior camera experience overall.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Student on a budget: Moto G42
  • Mobile gamer: Samsung Galaxy S23
  • Photography enthusiast: Samsung Galaxy S23

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

As a tech journalist who values performance and a premium user experience, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. While the Moto G42 offers excellent value for its price, the S23's superior processor, stunning display, advanced camera system, and future-proof 5G connectivity make it the clear winner for me. The smoother performance, vibrant visuals, and enhanced capabilities would significantly enhance my productivity and overall mobile experience. While battery life is a consideration, I'm willing to prioritize the significant performance gains and advanced features of the S23. The compact form factor is also appealing.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.