Motorola Moto G31 vs Samsung Galaxy S24 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 6, 2021 January 24, 2024
Release Year 2021 2024

Physical

Volume 102.89 cm³ 78.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.54 "/g 3.71 "/g
Weight 181 g 167 g
Height 161.9 mm 147 mm
Width 73.9 mm 70.6 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mineral Grey
  • Baby Blue
  • Onyx Black
  • Jade Green
  • Marble Grey
  • Cobalt Violet
  • Amber Yellow
  • Sandstone Orange
  • Sapphire Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.4 " 6.2 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.7 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 411 PPI 416 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 122.07 mAh/in² 104.06 mAh/in²
Battery Density 48.59 mAh/cm³ 50.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm) - USA/Canada/China
CPU Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Mali-G52 MC2 Adreno 750 (1 GHz) - USA/Canada/China

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.2
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 14
Maximum OS Version 21

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into a head-to-head comparison of the Motorola Moto G31 and the Samsung Galaxy S24. It's a classic match-up of budget-friendly versus flagship, and the specs tell a compelling story of two very different philosophies in smartphone design.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed look at how these two devices stack up, with a focus on what these specs actually mean for you:

FeatureMotorola Moto G31Samsung Galaxy S24Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions161.9 x 73.9 x 8.6 mm147 x 70.6 x 7.6 mmThe S24 is significantly more compact, making it easier to handle with one hand, while the G31 is noticeably taller and thicker.
Weight181g167gThe S24 is lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use. The difference may not seem like much but can be felt during use.
BuildUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2The S24's display is significantly more durable, offering superior protection against scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.4"6.2"The G31 offers a slightly larger screen, which is beneficial for media consumption but slightly less compact to use
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2340Both are very similar, offering a sharp viewing experience. The difference is hardly noticeable.
PPI411416Very similar pixel density, meaning both screens look equally sharp.
TechnologyAMOLEDNot SpecifiedThe G31’s AMOLED display offers vibrant colors and deep blacks, while S24's superior technology (not specified) is likely better
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe S24’s 120Hz refresh rate makes scrolling and animations noticeably smoother and more responsive.
Brightness0 nits2600 nitsThe S24 offers significantly better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight due to its much higher brightness capability.
Performance
ChipsetMediaTek Helio G85 (12nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4nm)The S24’s chip is dramatically more powerful, resulting in snappier performance, faster app loads, and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score225,1541,639,695The S24 obliterates the G31 in performance, meaning a much smoother experience overall, especially for demanding apps and games.
GPUMali-G52 MC2Adreno 750 (USA/Canada/China)The S24's GPU is far more powerful, delivering superior graphics capabilities for gaming and other graphically intensive tasks.
Camera
Main Camera50MP f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µm50MP f/1.8, 1/1.57", 1.00µmThe S24 boasts a larger sensor with larger pixels, likely capturing more light and detail in images and superior low-light performance compared to the G31.
Selfie Camera13MP f/2.2, 1.12µm12MP f/2.2The G31 has slightly higher resolution, but the S24's lens might still produce higher quality images due to better image processing and the other hardware.
Telephoto LensNone10MP f/2.4, 1/3.9", 1.00µmThe S24 offers optical zoom capabilities which are absent on the G31, offering more versatile photography.
Wide Angle Lens8MP f/2.0, 1.12µm12.2MP f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.40µmS24 captures more detail and light with its larger sensor size and bigger pixels.
Macro Lens2MP f/2.4, 1.75µmNoneThe G31 offers a dedicated macro lens for close-up shots, which the S24 lacks.
Video1080p@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsS24 has significantly superior video recording capabilities, including higher resolutions and better stabilization.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh4000mAhThe G31 has a larger battery, which could mean longer battery life, though it depends on the efficiency of the chipset and software. However, the S24 is more efficient and thus the difference in battery life in real-world use might be less or even non-existant.
Charging10W25WThe S24 charges much faster, meaning less time tethered to the wall.
Battery FeaturesNon-removableBypass, Reverse ChargingThe S24 offers additional functionalities, including Bypass Charging and Reverse Charging.
Software
OSAndroid 11Android 14The S24 is running a much newer version of Android and offers future software updates, while the G31 is already behind in OS version with uncertain future support.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11acWi-Fi 6EThe S24 supports the latest WiFi standards, offering faster wireless speeds and better performance.
Bluetooth5.05.3The S24's newer Bluetooth standard provides enhanced features, connection stability, and energy efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, SUPL, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoThe S24 offers more advanced and accurate GPS functionalities.
SIMDual SIMDual SIM / eSIMThe S24 offers more options with the addition of eSIM, providing digital carrier switching.
Storage
Internal Storage64GB / 128 GB128GB / 256GB / 512GBThe S24 has more storage available.
RAM4GB8GB / 12GBThe S24 has significantly more RAM, leading to smoother multitasking and better performance for apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers the option to expand storage with an SD card.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, 2 micsNoise Cancellation mic, Stereo SpeakersS24 provides clearer calls and sound immersion. G31 has Dolby Atmos.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprintBasic fingerprintG31 provides a more practical fingerprint sensor which is easier to use and faster.

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G31:

  • Strengths: The G31’s primary appeal lies in its budget-friendly price tag, combined with a larger AMOLED display, which is great for media consumption. The larger battery is a plus for users who prioritize battery life. The Macro lens offers the users a chance to explore more possibilities when taking photos.
  • Competitive Advantages: Its AMOLED display and big battery for its price point.
  • Trade-offs: The G31 lags significantly in performance, camera quality, charging speed, and overall software experience compared to the S24. It also lacks features like a high refresh rate display, up-to-date Android version, and fast charging.

Samsung Galaxy S24:

  • Strengths: The S24 stands out for its powerful performance, superior display quality, more versatile camera system, and advanced features like fast charging and reverse charging.
  • Competitive Advantages: Top-of-the-line chipset, high refresh rate, high brightness display, versatile camera system with telephoto lens and high-quality video capabilities.
  • Trade-offs: The S24 comes at a premium price, and for some users, the battery may be seen as slightly small, even though it's still great due to battery management features of the chipset. It lacks a dedicated macro lens and headphone jack, which are present in other phones.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Motorola Moto G31: Best suited for budget-conscious users who primarily need a phone for basic tasks like calls, browsing, and media consumption. Ideal for those who prioritize a bigger display and a good battery life without breaking the bank. It is good for someone who just want to use a phone for basic tasks and not worried about the latest and greatest tech.

  • Samsung Galaxy S24: The perfect choice for power users who demand the best performance, photography capabilities, and overall user experience. Excellent for gamers, content creators, and anyone who wants a cutting-edge smartphone. It suits individuals who like to use a phone for their needs and want the best specifications they can get.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to ask yourself:

  1. What is your budget? If you have a tight budget, the Moto G31 is a sensible option. If you are willing to spend more, the S24 is worth it.
  2. How important is performance and advanced features? If you need a phone that's fast for gaming and multitasking with latest features, the S24 is the clear choice. If performance is not a big concern, the G31 will do the job.
  3. What do you prioritize most: Display, Camera, or Battery Life? If you value a bright and smooth display, or a high-quality versatile camera, the S24 excels. If you need a large battery, the G31 has an advantage but the S24's chipset is more efficient.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-Conscious Casual User: Moto G31 – You get a big screen and all the basics for daily use.
  • Performance-Oriented Gamer/Content Creator: Samsung Galaxy S24 – Its top-tier specs and features support demanding tasks.
  • Photography Enthusiast: Samsung Galaxy S24 – The camera system, image processing and video features provide a superior photography experience.
  • Long Battery Life Advocate: Moto G31 – While it has a larger battery on paper, the S24 is more power efficient and therefore the battery life in daily usage might be similar and the S24 would offer additional benefits.

Personal Recommendation

If I had to choose, I would go with the Samsung Galaxy S24. While it comes at a higher price, the sheer difference in performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and overall features is just too significant to ignore. I value having a smooth experience, a fantastic camera, and the latest features for the convenience and fun they provide. The S24 provides a much smoother experience and is definitely worth the price jump compared to the Moto G31, especially if I am using this device as my daily driver for several years. The advanced camera features, coupled with better software and overall user experience of the S24 make it a no-brainer. Yes, the Moto G31 is more budget-friendly, but for me, the long-term benefits of having a flagship like the S24 outweigh the immediate cost savings. In the long run, it's an investment in a device that will not just meet but exceed my daily needs.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.