Motorola Moto G31 vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 6, 2021 March 24, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 102.89 cm³ 96.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.54 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 181 g 189 g
Height 161.9 mm 159.6 mm
Width 73.9 mm 74.8 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mineral Grey
  • Baby Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.4 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.7 % 85.4 %
Pixel Density 411 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 122.07 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 48.59 mAh/cm³ 51.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G52 MC2 Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 16

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a head-to-head comparison of the Motorola Moto G31 and the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. I'm approaching this not just as a spec sheet showdown, but with an eye on what these numbers mean for you—the person actually using the phone every day.

1. Specifications Breakdown

First, let’s lay out the facts in a detailed table. This isn't just about numbers; it's about understanding how these specs translate into your daily mobile experience.

FeatureMotorola Moto G31Samsung Galaxy A53 5GReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions161.9 × 73.9 × 8.6 mm159.6 × 74.8 × 8.1 mmThe A53 is slightly shorter and thinner, which might feel more comfortable for some.
Weight181g189gThe G31 is a tad lighter, which could be beneficial for extended use.
Display
Size6.4"6.5"Both are very similar, a negligible difference.
Resolution1080x24001080x2400Identical sharpness, meaning both look good.
PPI411405Both have similar pixel density.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDGreat contrast and vibrant colors on both, but peak brightness is unknown so difficult to compare in different lighting.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe A53 will feel noticeably smoother when scrolling and playing supported games.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have the same peak brightness (0 nits). Unknown how it performs in different environments
Performance
ChipsetMediaTek Helio G85 (12nm)Exynos 1280 (5nm)The A53's chip is more powerful and efficient, offering snappier performance and better battery optimization.
AnTuTu Score225,154475,448The A53 is significantly faster, impacting app loading times and multitasking.
GPUMali-G52 MC2Mali-G68A53 has a more powerful GPU, meaning it can handle graphically intense games better.
Camera
Rear (Main)50MP, f/1.864MP, f/1.8The A53 has a higher resolution camera, which might mean more detail and flexibility in post-processing.
Rear (Wide)8MP, f/2.012MP, f/2.2The A53's wide lens has a higher megapixel count, but the G31's has a slightly wider aperture
Rear (Macro)2MP, f/2.45MP, f/2.4A53 can likely capture more detailed macro shots.
Rear (Depth)N/A5MP, f/2.4A53 allows for better bokeh effects
Front13MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2The A53 takes higher-resolution selfies.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@60fpsThe A53 supports much higher quality video recording.
StabilizationNoEISThe A53 should have smoother video results thanks to its electronic image stabilization.
DXOMarkN/A79The A53 performs better for image quality
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar all-day battery life expected, but real-world usage will vary.
Charging10W25WThe A53 charges significantly faster, which means less time tethered to the wall.
Software & Connectivity
OSAndroid 11Android 12The A53 is on a newer OS, and expected to receive long term updates
WiFi802.11ac802.11acSimilar Wi-Fi speeds.
Bluetooth5.0 LE5.1A53 has the more recent version for improved audio and battery efficiency
SIMDual Nano SIMDual Nano SIMBoth have dual-SIM capabilities, which is great for travel.
Storage
Internal64GB or 128GB128GB or 256GBThe A53 offers twice the base storage and a higher max option.
RAM4GB4GB, 6GB or 8GBThe A53 has an option for more RAM, which can lead to smoother multitasking and app loading
ExpandableNoNoBoth phones don't have expandable storage
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, 2 micsDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersBoth offer Dolby Atmos, the A53 offers superior audio quality due to the inclusion of stereo speakers
Security
Featuresside-mounted fingerprintbasic fingerprint sensorThe side-mounted scanner on the Moto G31 is a little more secure and comfortable
Build Quality
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5The A53 is more durable and resistant to scratches
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Proximity: Ultrasonic proximity virtualThe A53 offers additional features, suitable for gaming

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G31 Strengths:

  • Price: Typically more budget-friendly, making it accessible.
  • Lighter: A slightly lighter build could be preferable for those who value portability.
  • Side-mounted fingerprint sensor: Slightly better sensor position

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Strengths:

  • Display: The 120Hz refresh rate is a significant upgrade for a smoother visual experience.
  • Performance: The Exynos 1280 chipset offers a substantial boost in processing power, especially for gaming and multitasking.
  • Camera System: Higher resolution sensors across the board (front, back, wide, macro) and also has the ability to capture 4k video.
  • Battery: Faster charging helps in a pinch.
  • Software: It ships with a newer OS version and is likely to get more long-term software updates.
  • Stereo Speakers: Enhanced audio output.
  • Durability: Better screen protection for everyday use.
  • Features: More feature rich including a depth camera, bluetooth 5.1, more sensors and stereo speakers

Trade-offs:

  • Motorola Moto G31: Sacrifices performance, camera quality, and display smoothness for a lower price.
  • Samsung Galaxy A53 5G: Higher cost, and some users might not prefer the in-screen fingerprint sensor.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Motorola Moto G31:

    • Best For: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a basic, reliable phone. It's good for casual social media browsing, calls, and basic photography.
    • Use Cases: Ideal for students, older adults, or users who don't heavily rely on demanding apps or games.
  • Samsung Galaxy A53 5G:

    • Best For: Users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and a smooth display, while still keeping a close eye on value.
    • Use Cases: Perfect for gamers, social media influencers, content creators, or anyone who needs a capable all-rounder for everyday use and photography.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help you choose between these phones:

  1. How much do you value smooth performance and a vibrant display?
    • If a snappy experience and 120Hz are high on your list, go for the A53. If basic performance is sufficient, the G31 is alright.
  2. How important is the camera quality for you?
    • If you need high-resolution photos, videos, and good low-light performance, the A53 is a clear choice.
  3. Are you okay with spending a bit more for longer-term software support and features?
    • If keeping your phone up-to-date and having the best tech features is important, the A53 wins hands down.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: The Budget Buyer:
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G31. It offers good battery life and a decent display at a lower price. It's a solid option for basic tasks.
  • Scenario 2: The Social Media User/Hobby Photographer:
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. The higher-resolution camera, better video capabilities, and smoother display make it a better choice for content creation and viewing.
  • Scenario 3: The Mobile Gamer:
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. The more powerful chipset, superior GPU, 120Hz display, and longer term support make it ideal for gaming.

My Choice

If it were my money, I'd choose the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. Here's why:

As a tech journalist, I value performance, display, and camera quality, and the A53 comes out on top in all these areas. While the Moto G31 is a great option for those on a budget, the A53's 120Hz display is something that elevates the everyday phone experience and the performance difference is like night and day. The improved cameras, 4k video capabilities, and more comprehensive set of features mean I can do more with the device and rely on it for longer. In today's landscape, having long-term software support is also a key priority, and the A53's up-to-date software gives me peace of mind. While both phones are well built, the Gorilla Glass 5 screen on the A53 means I can be less careful in my day to day usage, and I would take that over the side mounted fingerprint scanner. Ultimately, I feel the A53 is just a more well-rounded device that will fit my needs as both a tech enthusiast and as a busy professional.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.